<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Letamendia, Clara</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">LeBlanc, Nicole J.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pariente, Jérémie</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Simon, Naomi M.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Thomas, Charmaine L.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chabrol, Henri</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chollet, François</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Raposo, Nicolas</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schmitt, Laurent</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Birmes, Philippe</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui, Eric</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Peritraumatic distress predicts acute posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms after a first stroke</style></title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">In Press</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0163834312000813</style></url></web-urls></urls><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%"> - </style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0163-8343</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;n/a&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;n/a&lt;/p&gt;
</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui, Eric</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rodgers, Rachel</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Simon, Naomi M.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jehel, Louis</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Metcalf, Christina A.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Birmes, Philippe</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schmitt, Laurent</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Body Piercings and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms in Young Adults</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Stress and Health</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smi.2427</style></url></web-urls></urls><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</style></publisher><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a - n/a</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1532-2998</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Body piercing, which is prevalent in young adults, has been suggested to be associated with features usually related to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) such as high-risk behaviours and psychopathological symptoms and might be motivated by a wish to deal with prior traumatic experiences. However, to date, no research has investigated the relationship between this practice and PTSD symptoms. The present research aims to investigate the possible relationship between body piercing and PTSD symptoms in French-speaking young adults. According to our results, having two or more body piercings was associated with a twofold increased risk for scoring above the cut-off score for PTSD on the PTSD checklist. Our findings suggest that two or more body piercings might serve as an identifiable marker for PTSD symptoms and may have important implications for clinical screening. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley &amp;amp; Sons, Ltd.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dubosc, Auberi</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Capitaine, Maud</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Franko, Debra L.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui, Eric</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Brunet, Alain</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chabrol, Henri</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">F. Rodgers, Rachel</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Early adult sexual assault and disordered eating: The mediating role of posttraumatic stress symptoms</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Journal of Traumatic Stress</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jts.21664</style></url></web-urls></urls><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</style></publisher><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">25</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">50 - 56</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1573-6598</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Although adult sexual assault has been suggested to be a risk factor for disordered eating, little is known about the pathways leading to this disorder. This study aimed to examine the mediating effect of depressive symptoms and symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), in the relationship between sexual assault and disordered eating among female students. A sample of 296 French female students completed a questionnaire assessing experiences of sexual assault from age 15, PTSD symptoms, depressive symptoms, and disordered eating. Results revealed that PTSD symptoms fully mediated the effect of early adult sexual assault on disordered eating (B = 1.10, SE = 1.64), and depressive symptoms were a partial mediator of this relationship (B = 2.64, SE = 1.28). When examining both mediators simultaneously the relationship was fully mediated and neither variable emerged as a significantly stronger mediator. Our findings highlight the complex relationship between PTSD symptoms, depressive symptoms, and disordered eating following sexual assault. Further investigation into the temporal relationships between these variables would contribute to inform prevention interventions for disordered eating.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui, Eric</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rodgers, Rachel F.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Herbert, Christophe</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Franko, Debra L.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Simon, Naomi M.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Birmes, Philippe</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Brunet, Alain</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Impact of Internet Coverage of the March 2011 Japan Earthquake on Sleep and Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms: An International Perspective</style></title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012/02/01</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2011.11081281</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">169</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">221 - 222</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0002-953X</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;To the Editor: On March 11, 2011, a 9.0 magnitude earthquake and tsunami struck Japan, killing 14,000 people and damaging nuclear and petrochemical plants. The immediate and intense media coverage exposed viewers across the world to disturbing images. While television coverage of a nearby disaster has been found to increase the risk for subsequent psychological distress (1), little is known about the effects of Internet coverage of a distant disaster.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;10.1176/appi.ajp.2011.11081281&lt;/p&gt;
</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Montastruc, Francois</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sommet, Agnès</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bondon-Guitton, Emmanuelle</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Durrieu, Geneviève</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui, Eric</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bagheri, Haleh</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Lapeyre-Mestre, Maryse</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schmitt, Laurent</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Montastruc, Jean-Louis</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The importance of drug–drug interactions as a cause of adverse drug reactions: a pharmacovigilance study of serotoninergic reuptake inhibitors in France</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012/05/01/</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00228-011-1156-7</style></url></web-urls></urls><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Springer Berlin / Heidelberg</style></publisher><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">68</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">767 - 775</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0031-6970</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">5</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ladois-Do Pilar Rei, Agnès</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui, Eric</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bousquet, Benjamin</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Simon, Naomi M.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rieu, Julie</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schmitt, Laurent</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Billard, Julien</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rodgers, Rachel</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Birmes, Philippe</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Peritraumatic Reactions and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms After Psychiatric Admission</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012///</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://journals.lww.com/jonmd/Fulltext/2012/01000/Peritraumatic_Reactions_and_Posttraumatic_Stress.14.aspx</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">200</style></volume><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0022-3018</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Abstract: The present study aimed to explore exposure to stressful events during a psychiatric admission and the predictive power of peritraumatic distress and dissociation in the development of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms after exposure to such events. Psychiatric inpatients (N = 239) were asked to report exposure to stressful events during their admission within 48 hours of being admitted. Individuals reporting at least one stressful event during admission (n = 70, 29%) were assessed for peritraumatic dissociation and distress in relation to this event and, 5 weeks later, were reassessed for PTSD symptoms. Eight participants (12.3%) scored above the cutoff for probable PTSD. Multiple regression analyses revealed that peritraumatic distress was a significant predictor of 5-week PTSD symptoms. Our findings suggest that individuals experiencing increased peritraumatic distress in relation to a stressful event experienced during a psychiatric admission might be at risk of PTSD symptoms and might benefit from increased attention.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hinton, Devon E.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kredlow, Maria A.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui, Eric</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pollack, Mark H.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hofmann, Stefan G.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Treatment change of somatic symptoms and cultural syndromes among Cambodian refugees with PTSD</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Depression and Anxiety</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/da.20905</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">29</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">148 - 155</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1520-6394</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Background&lt;br /&gt;
There is only one previously published study of treatment change across initial pharmacological treatment for a minority or refugee group with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). That study found that certain somatic symptoms among Southeast Asian populations did not improve across treatment. This article assesses in a culturally sensitive way symptom change through time of Cambodian patients presenting for pharmacotherapy treatment of PTSD.&lt;br /&gt;
Methods&lt;br /&gt;
Fifty-six Cambodian refugees with PTSD and no previous psychiatric treatment were assessed at baseline and then at 3 and 6 months after initiating pharmacotherapy. The measures included the PTSD Checklist; the Cambodian Somatic Symptom and Syndrome Inventory (SSI) to assess culturally salient somatic symptoms and cultural syndromes; and the Short Form-12 Health Survey to assess self-perceived functioning.&lt;br /&gt;
Results&lt;br /&gt;
Across treatment, large effect sizes were seen on all measures (Cohen's d = 1.1–1.4). The SF-12 change score was more highly correlated to the SSI change score (r = .82) than to the PTSD change score (r = .61). Significant change only occurred from baseline to 3 months.&lt;br /&gt;
Conclusions&lt;br /&gt;
Pharmacological treatment for traumatized Cambodian refugees with PTSD seems to lead to improvement not only in PTSD symptoms, but also in culturally salient somatic symptoms and cultural syndromes. Culturally sensitive assessment and treatment should ideally include the assessment of culturally salient somatic symptoms and cultural syndromes. Depression and Anxiety 0:1–8, 2011. © 2011 Wiley-Liss, Inc.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui, Eric</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rodgers, Rachel</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chabrol, Henri</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Birmes, Philippe</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schmitt, Laurent</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Is Anakin Skywalker suffering from borderline personality disorder?</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Psychiatry research</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011/01/30</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0165178109001346?showall=true</style></url></web-urls></urls><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press</style></publisher><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">185</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">299 - </style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0165-1781</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Neauport, Audrey</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rodgers, Rachel F.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Simon, Naomi M.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Birmes, Philippe J.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Scmitt, Laurent</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui, Eric</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Effects of a psychiatric label on medical residents’ attitudes</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">International Journal of Social Psychiatry</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011/06/28</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://isp.sagepub.com/content/early/2011/06/27/0020764011408652.abstractN2 - 
               Background: Few data are available on the effects of a psychiatric label on medical residents’ attitudes towards an individual.
               Aims: To investiga</style></url></web-urls></urls><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></abstract><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;10.1177/0020764011408652&lt;/p&gt;
</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rieu,J.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui,E.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rouch,V.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Faure, K.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Birmes,P.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schmitt,L.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Efficacy of Ultrabrief Cognitive and Behavioural Therapy Performed by Psychiatric Residents on Depressed Inpatients</style></title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.karger.com/DOI/10.1159/000323406</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">80</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">374 - 376</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0033-3190</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">6</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rodgers, Rachel F.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Stritzke, Werner G.K.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui, Eric</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Franko, Debra L.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chabrol, Henri</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Evaluation of the French version of the orientation towards chocolate questionnaire: Chocolate-related guilt and ambivalence are associated with overweight and disordered eating</style></title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011/12//</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1471015311000638</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">12</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">254 - 260</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1471-0153</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">4</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cailhol,L.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui,E.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rouillon, L.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bruno, N.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Lemoalle, A.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Faure, K.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Klein, R.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Lamy, P.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Guelfi, J.-D.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schmitt,L.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Indication différentielle des psychothérapies adaptées au trouble de la personnalité limite</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Therapeutique</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011/5//</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0013700610000606</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">37, Supplement 1</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">S77 - S82</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0013-7006</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;RésuméLe trouble de personnalité limite (TPL) représente 10 % de l’activité psychiatrique ambulatoire. Le risque de suicide est important, ainsi que l’altération du fonctionnement psychosocial. L’objectif de notre revue de littérature est de déterminer l’efficacité des psychothérapies adaptées aux sujets présentant un TPL sur la sphère affective, comportementale, le fonctionnement interpersonnel et global ainsi que sur la personnalité. Pour cela, nous avons réalisé une revue de littérature de 1990 à 2008 sur Medline recoupant les mots clefs, « borderline personality disorder » et « psychotherapy » avec les limites « randomised control trial » ou « meta analysis ». Nous avons retenu 39 résumés, dont 17 (44 %) ont été sélectionnés, après application des critères d’exclusion (méthode non contrôlée, étude centrée sur un psychotrope, étude ne correspondant pas à notre objectif). Les psychothérapies apparaissent efficaces dans la prise en charge de plusieurs aspects touchant au TPL. La thérapie comportementale et dialectique possède le plus haut niveau de preuve, notamment concernant son action sur les comportements autoagressifs. La thérapie basée sur la mentalisation possède le plus large spectre d’action. La thérapie cognitive manualisée et la formation d’inspiration systémique à la prédiction émotionnelle et à la résolution de problème offrent la faisabilité la plus importante. En l’état actuel, il existe des différences d’indication probable en fonction des symptômes cibles et des ressources sanitaires disponibles.&lt;br /&gt;
 SummaryBackground&lt;br /&gt;
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) accounts for 10% of outpatient psychiatric practice. The risk of suicide attempts is high and the psychosocial impairment significant. Different theoretical streams have suggested psychotherapeutical approaches for BPD.&lt;br /&gt;
Objective&lt;br /&gt;
to examine the efficacy of psychotherapy for BPD patients on affective symptoms, behavioural outcomes, interpersonal and social functioning, as well as BPD criteria.&lt;br /&gt;
Methods&lt;br /&gt;
We reviewed the medical literature from 1990 to 2008 on Medline by combining the following keywords “borderline personality disorder” and “psychotherapy” (inclusion criteria). We restricted the analysis to “randomised control trial” or “meta analysis”.&lt;br /&gt;
Results&lt;br /&gt;
Of the 39 abstracts that came out from the search, we selected 17 (44%) after applying the exclusion criteria. According to our review, different types of psychotherapies have shown some efficacy on reducing affective symptoms and BPD criteria, as well as improving behavioural outcomes and psychosocial functioning. Dialectical behavioural therapy presents the best-documented efficacy, notably on reducing self-mutilating and suicidal behaviours (five randomized controlled trials [RCT]). Mentalization based treatment seems to be efficient on the four types of outcomes, but has been the object of only one RCT. Finally, some evidence suggests that Manual Assisted Cognitive Treatment and Systems Training for Emotional Predictability and Problem Solving are the most cost-effective and easiest to be implemented.&lt;br /&gt;
Conclusion&lt;br /&gt;
According to our review, some evidence supports an efficiency of psychotherapies in the management of several features of BPD. It is likely that, depending on the target symptoms, one type of therapy might be more efficient than another. The acceptability of these long-term treatments is however unknown.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui, Eric</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Delrieu, Julien</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wagner, Thomas</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rieu, Julie</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Véry, Etienne</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Letamendia, Clara</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Payoux, Pierre</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schmitt, Laurent</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Iodine-123 Fluoropropyl-Carbomethoxy-3-β-(4-Iodophenyltropane) Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography Findings Before and After Electroconvulsive Therapy in Major Depressive Disorder With Parkinsonism</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Journal of ECT</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011///</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://journals.lww.com/ectjournal/Fulltext/2011/12000/Iodine_123.13.aspx</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">27</style></volume><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1095-0680</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Background: To date, only a few cases of improvement of Parkinsonism in depressed patients treated with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) have been reported. However, no functional imaging data are available to support this finding.Objective: To describe the first observation of increase in dopamine transporter uptake after ECT.&lt;br /&gt;
Methods: Iodine-123 fluoropropyl-carbomethoxy-3-β-(4-iodophenyltropane) single-photon emission computed tomographic imaging was conducted in a 77-year-old depressed patient displaying symptoms of Parkinson disease (PD) before and after a series of 12 bilateral ECTs.&lt;br /&gt;
Results: The patient displayed improvement in PD symptoms and increase in dopamine transporter uptake after ECT.&lt;br /&gt;
Conclusions: Our observation suggests that the PD symptoms and decrease in striatal uptake appearing in the context of a depressive episode might warrant further attention, as they might be reversible.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">4</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Brunet, Alain</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Poundja, Joaquin</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tremblay, Jacques</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui, Éric</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Thomas, Émilie</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Orr, Scott P.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Azzoug, Abdelmadjid</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Birmes, Philippe</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pitman, Roger K.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Trauma Reactivation Under the Influence of Propranolol Decreases Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms and Disorder: 3 Open-Label Trials</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011///</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://journals.lww.com/psychopharmacology/Fulltext/2011/08000/Trauma_Reactivation_Under_the_Influence_of.32.aspx</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">31</style></volume><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0271-0749</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">4</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mutabaruka, Jean</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Séjourné, Nathalène</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui, Eric</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Birmes, Philippe</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chabrol, Henri</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Traumatic Grief and Traumatic Stress in Survivors 12 Years after the Genocide in Rwanda</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Stress and Health</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smi.1429</style></url></web-urls></urls><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</style></publisher><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a - n/a</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1532-2998</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The relationship between exposure to traumatic events and traumatic grief and the role of mediating and moderating variables [peritraumatic distress, post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and symptoms of depression] were studied in survivors of the genocide of Batutsi in Rwanda in 1994. One hundred and two survivors (70 women, mean age 45 ± 7.53 years) participated in this retrospective study. All of them had lost a member of their family. The severity of traumatic exposure (Comprehensive Trauma Inventory), peritraumatic distress (Peritraumatic Distress Inventory), current PTSD symptoms (PTSD Checklist), depressive symptoms (Beck Depression Inventory) and traumatic grief symptoms (Inventory of Traumatic Grief) was evaluated. A hierarchical multiple regression analysis was then conducted to examine the relative contribution of each variable to the symptoms of traumatic grief. The severity of traumatic exposure was related to traumatic grief symptoms (B = 0.06, R = 0.6, R2 = 0.36 and ß = 0.6, t = 7.54, p = 0.00). The Baron and Kenny procedure (1986) (including three separate regressions), along with the Sobel test, was used to test mediation effects. Peritraumatic distress and PTSD symptoms may be mediating variables between traumatic exposure and traumatic grief. Traumatic grief is a complex but assessable entity, where previous distress and suffering result from both psychological trauma and the loss of a loved one. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley &amp;amp; Sons, Ltd.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui,E.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Brunet, A.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Olliac, B.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Very, E.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Allenou, C.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Raynaud, J.-P.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Claudet, I.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bourdet-Loubère, S.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Grandjean, H.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schmitt,L.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Birmes,P.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Validation of the Peritraumatic Dissociative Experiences Questionnaire and Peritraumatic Distress Inventory in school-aged victims of road traffic accidents</style></title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011/3//</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S092493381000194X</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">26</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">108 - 111</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0924-9338</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bourredjem, Abderrahmane</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pelissolo, Antoine</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rotge, Jean-Yves</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jaafari, Nematollah</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Machefaux, Sebastien</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Quentin, Solene</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui, Eric</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bruno, Nicolas</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pochon, Jean-Baptiste</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Polosan, Mircea</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Baup, Nicolas</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Papetti, François</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chéreau, Isabelle</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Arbus,Christophe</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mallet, Luc</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">du Montcel, Sophie Tezenas</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">A video clinical global impression scale (CGI) in obsessive compulsive disorder</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Psychiatry research</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011/03/30</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S016517811000363X?showall=true</style></url></web-urls></urls><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press</style></publisher><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">186</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">117 - 122</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0165-1781</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The Clinical Global Impression scale (CGI) is frequently used in clinical research because of its face validity and ease of use but data on its reliability are scarce. Our goal was to estimate the reliability of the scale and compare reliability between face-to-face and video scoring. We analyzed 50 different video interviews recorded during 5 visits of a crossover trial to study the effect of subthalamic nucleus stimulation. Six specialized clinicians rated the CGI using these videos, providing 300 different ratings. The intraclass correlation was lower at inclusion (0.30 [0.13–0.50]) than at later visits (0.68 [0.61–0.80]). Reliability was not influenced by the patients' stimulation status. The mean of at least two independent evaluations of the video is needed to achieve an ICC greater than 0.8. The video CGI is a valid clinical outcome measure suitable for clinical trials (ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT00169377).&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Alice in Wonderland Syndrome in Major Depressive Disorder</style></title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010/06/01</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://dx.doi.org/</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">22</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">352.e16 - 352.e16</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0895-0172</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">3</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Arbus,Christophe</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gardette,Virginie</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui, Eric</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cantet,Christelle</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Andrieu,Sandrine</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nourhashémi,Fati</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schmitt, Laurent</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Vellas,Bruno</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Antidepressant use in Alzheimer's disease patients: results of the REAL.FR cohort</style></title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">href=&quot;http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1041610209990780</style></url></web-urls></urls><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cambridge Journals Online</style></publisher><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">22</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">120 - 128 - M3 - 10.1017/S1041610209990780
</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1041-6102</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;ABSTRACT ABSTRACTBackground: Psychotropic medication is widely prescribed in clinical practice for the management of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) in Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, there have been few pharmaco-epidemiological studies or studies conducted in a natural setting on the real use of antidepressants in AD. The aim of this survey was to assess the prevalence of antidepressant use in AD and to identify the clinical factors associated with antidepressant prescription.Methods: REAL.FR is a four-year, prospective, multi-center study. Baseline data including demographic characteristics, clinical variables and drug intake were obtained. Depressive symptoms were determined using the Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI).Results: A total of 686 AD patients were included. Antidepressant treatment was prescribed for 34.8% of patients. Clinically significant depressive symptoms (NPI ≥ 4) were observed in 20.5% of the total population. Although depressed subjects were significantly more likely to be treated with antidepressants than non-depressed subjects (p&amp;lt;0.0001), only 60% of depressed subjects overall were prescribed an antidepressant. In multivariate analysis, clinically significant depressive symptoms were associated with antidepressant prescription although this result was only observed in subjects without a previous history of depression.Conclusions: The available data on antidepressant efficacy in BPSD other than depression (in particular, agitation, aggression and, occasionally, psychotic symptoms) do not influence prescription choices. Depressive symptoms may be taken more seriously in the absence of a previous history of depression, leading to increased antidepressant prescription rates in individuals presenting with depression for the first time.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">01</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui,E.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rodgers,R.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cailhol,L.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Birmes,P.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chabrol,H.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schmitt,L.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Body Piercing and Psychopathology: A Review of the Literature</style></title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.karger.com/DOI/10.1159/000276376</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">79</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">125 - 129</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0033-3190</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui, Eric</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tremblay, Laurent</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Brunet, Alain</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rodgers, Rachel</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jehel, Louis</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Véry, Etienne</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schmitt, Laurent</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Vautier, Stéphane</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Birmes, Philippe</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Course of posttraumatic stress symptoms over the 5 years following an industrial disaster: A structural equation modeling study</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Journal of Traumatic Stress</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jts.20592</style></url></web-urls></urls><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</style></publisher><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">23</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">759 - 766</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1573-6598</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The present study examined individual latent changes in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms over a 60-month period after an industrial disaster. Participants were recruited from survivors of a factory explosion. Participants were assessed retrospectively for peritraumatic reactions and acute stress symptoms. Posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms were then assessed at 6, 15, and 60 months. Using structural equation modeling, the authors tested 3 hypotheses of individual latent change: stability of PTSD symptoms between 6, 15, and 60 months; change between 6 and 15 months; and change between 15 and 60 months. Only one model provided a good fit suggesting that PTSD symptoms evolved between 6 and 15 months after trauma exposure and remained stable at the individual level thereafter.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">6</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui,E.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cailhol,L.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Puel,J.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Birmes,P.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schmitt,L.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Effects of Depressive Symptoms, Anxiety and Alexithymia on Physical Functioning 6 Months after Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty</style></title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.karger.com/DOI/10.1159/000259420</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">79</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">59 - 60</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0033-3190</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rodgers, R.-F.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cailhol,L.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui,E.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Klein, R.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schmitt,L.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chabrol,H.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">L’alliance thérapeutique en psychothérapie : apports de la recherche empirique</style></title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010/10//</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0013700610000424</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">36</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">433 - 438</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0013-7006</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;RésuméL’alliance thérapeutique, définie par la qualité de la relation entre le patient et son thérapeute, ainsi que leur accord sur les buts et les tâches de la prise en charge, est un concept largement utilisé en pratique clinique et psychothérapique. La validation d’échelles de mesure de ce concept a permis de réaliser un nombre important de recherches quantitatives. La profusion de ces données limite cependant une diffusion synthétique de ce corpus de connaissances aux cliniciens. À l’aide d’une revue de la littérature empirique nous avons organisé notre réflexion en quatre points : a : la relation entre alliance et devenir clinique ; b : son évolution au cours de la thérapie ; c : son mécanisme d’action en tant que facteur de changement ; et d : les facteurs influant son installation et son évolution. L’alliance thérapeutique reste aujourd’hui l’une des variables de processus psychothérapique les plus étudiées. Elle permet la mise en place d’un travail de changement au sein d’une relation thérapeutique et, à défaut ou en combinaison avec des facteurs spécifiques, semble à elle seule un facteur d’évolution pour les patients. Plusieurs facteurs sont repérés comme favorisant sa mise en place et son évolution au sein de la thérapie. Ce champ de recherche reste riche et quelques pistes de réflexions futures sont évoquées, en particulier quant au mécanisme d’action de l’alliance en tant que facteur de changement.&lt;br /&gt;
 SummaryIntroduction&lt;br /&gt;
The therapeutic alliance in psychotherapy refers to the quality of the relationship between therapist and patient, as well as their agreement upon the aims and tasks of the treatment. This concept is widely used in clinical settings and, since the validation of a number of instruments, has become the focus of much research. However, the quantity of experimental evidence now available impedes the dissemination of these findings among clinicians in a concise manner.&lt;br /&gt;
Literature findings&lt;br /&gt;
The present paper aimed to provide a review of the literature reporting experimental evidence focusing on the therapeutic alliance. In order to do this, findings were organized around four main issues: the relationship between the therapeutic alliance and clinical outcome; the evolution of the therapeutic alliance over time; the mechanism of action by which the therapeutic alliance encourages change, and finally the factors that have been shown to influence the creation and evolution of the alliance.&lt;br /&gt;
Discussion&lt;br /&gt;
This review reveals that the therapeutic alliance is to this day one of the most investigated factors of psychotherapy. The therapeutic alliance enables change to take place during psychotherapy and, along with a number of specific factors, appears to be important for clinical outcome. Over time, the therapeutic alliance has been seen to evolve and several patterns have been identified. A number of characteristics inherent to the patient, the therapist, and even their interaction have been reported to influence the development and strength of the therapeutic alliance. Several hypotheses have been put forward to account for the mechanism by which the therapeutic alliance encourages change.&lt;br /&gt;
Conclusion&lt;br /&gt;
The area of research regarding the therapeutic alliance remains dynamic. Despite the present body of knowledge surrounding this concept, a number of research questions await further investigation.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">5</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui, Eric</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Joubert, Séverine</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Manetti, Aude</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Camassel, Cécile</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Charpentier, Sandrine</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ribereau-Gayon, Régis</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schmitt, Laurent</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Aouizerate, Bruno</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Brunet, Alain</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Birmes, Philippe</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Arbus,Christophe</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Peritraumatic distress predicts posttraumatic stress symptoms in older people</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gps.2445</style></url></web-urls></urls><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</style></publisher><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">25</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1306 - 1307</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1099-1166</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">12</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Birmes, Philippe J.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui, Eric</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Klein, Rémy</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Billard, Julien</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schmitt, Laurent</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Allenou, Charlotte</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Job, Nicolas</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Arbus,Christophe</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Psychotraumatology in antiquity</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Stress and Health</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smi.1251</style></url></web-urls></urls><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</style></publisher><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">26</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">21 - 31</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1532-2998</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;From antiquity onwards, chroniclers have reported cases of agitation or stupor sometimes associated with terrifying nightmares. Responses during the impact of a traumatic experience have attracted attention: terror, confusion and disorganized behaviour during the fire of Rome; the numbness of Patroclus, and loss of bowel and bladder control among warriors. The same applies to the most obvious post-traumatic responses: the recurrent and intrusive distressing recollections of Gilgamesh, the dreams of battle in De Natura Rerum and the dissociative episodes concerning Marius. Although symptoms of re-experience are perfectly described, the long-term dissociative symptoms and their somatic components are also the object of unequivocal anecdotes. The scientific reading of the historical studies of a clinical and seemingly isolated fact contributes towards the establishment of modern psychotraumatology. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley &amp;amp; Sons, Ltd.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Allenou, Charlotte</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Olliac, Bertrand</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bourdet-Loubère, Sylvie</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Brunet, Alain</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David, Annie-Claude</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Claudet, Isabelle</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Lecoules, Nathalie</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Roullet, Pascal</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui, Eric</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Birmes, Philippe</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Symptoms of traumatic stress in mothers of children victims of a motor vehicle accident</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Depression and Anxiety</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/da.20650</style></url></web-urls></urls><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</style></publisher><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">27</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">652 - 657</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1520-6394</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Background: Motor vehicle accidents (MVAs) are the main cause of Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in industrialized countries. This includes the frequently occurring but understudied situation of parents learning that their children were injured. However, unlike in other types of trauma survivors, little is known about the predictors of PTSD symptoms in mothers whose child has suffered an MVA. Methods: A group of 72 mothers and 28 fathers were prospectively assessed for peritraumatic distress, peritraumatic dissociation, and PTSD symptoms 1 and 5 weeks after their child had suffered an MVA. Results: Levels of peritraumatic distress and dissociation were comparable to other trauma victims, 18% of the mothers were considered to be suffering from probable PTSD. In mothers, significant positive correlations were found between PTSD symptoms and peritraumatic distress (r=.34) and dissociation (r=.37), whereas mothers' PTSD symptoms were associated with decreased peritraumatic dissociation in fathers (r=−.37). Even after controlling for covictim/witness status, peritraumatic distress was a predictor of mothers' PTSD symptoms, explaining 14% of the variance. Conclusions: Peritraumatic response and PTSD symptoms should be routinely assessed among parents whose child has experienced a traumatic event. Depression and Anxiety, 2010. © 2009 Wiley-Liss, Inc.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">7</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui,E.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cailhol,L.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Puel,J.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Birmes,P.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schmitt,L.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Facteurs psychiques et qualité de vie chez des patients coronariens subissant une angioplastie transluminale coronaire</style></title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2009</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2009/10//</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0013700608002637</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">35</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">510 - 511</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0013-7006</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">5</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schmitt,L.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui,E.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">La barrière au traitement comme facteur de sévérité de dépression</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Les dépressions sévères : de la clinique à la thérapeutique</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2009</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2009/12//</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0013700609734943</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">35, Supplement 7</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">S314 - S318</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0013-7006</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;RésuméLa barrière au traitement qualifie des obstacles au processus thérapeutique. Ces obstacles concernent le patient ; il peut exister des cryptes mélancoliques lors de traumatismes enkystés ; on peut retrouver un lien figé à une personne décédée sous la forme d’un cramponnement à l’objet interne ; il existe différentes formes de masochisme moral.&lt;br /&gt;
Les barrières liées au thérapeute peuvent se retrouver chez les thérapeutes ayant une position dogmatique ; le thérapeute doit percevoir ces contre-attitudes et ces mouvements d’impatience ou d’irritation.&lt;br /&gt;
Dans l’interaction patient-médecin, la compréhension des échecs thérapeutiques antérieurs et du style de relation noué avec les autres thérapeutes joue un rôle important ; la notion de réaction thérapeutique négative où tout progrès clinique entraîne en retour une aggravation doit également faire l’objet d’une investigation.&lt;br /&gt;
 Summary&lt;br /&gt;
The term treatment barrier describes obstacles to the treatment process. These obstacles affect the patient: there may be melancholic crypts in encysted trauma ; there may be a link rooted to a dead person in the form of attachment to the internal object: there are different forms of moral masochism.&lt;br /&gt;
Barriers relating to the therapist may be seen in therapists who take a dogmatic position: the therapist must realise these counter-attitudes and their impatience or irritation movements.&lt;br /&gt;
In the patient doctor-interaction, understanding previous treatment failures and the relationship style developed with other therapists plays an important role. The concept of the negative therapeutic reaction in which any clinical progress returns to aggravation must also be investigated&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">n/a</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cailhol,L.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Damsa, C.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bui,E.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Klein, R.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Adam, E.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Schmitt,L.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Andreoli, A.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">La recherche d’un diagnostic de trouble de personnalité borderline chez les suicidants est-elle utile aux urgences ?</style></title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2008</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2008/1//</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0013700607000553</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">34</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">23 - 30</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0013-7006</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;RésuméÉtat de la questionLa prévalence des troubles de personnalité borderline (TPB) en population de suicidant est élevée (10 à 55 %). Ces patients présentent à la fois des récidives suicidaires plus fréquentes et un pronostic psychosocial plus péjoratif. Cependant, l’utilité du diagnostic de TPB porté à l’accueil aux urgences, dans la mise en place d’un plan de traitement spécifique, n’a jamais été étudiée.&lt;br /&gt;
Objectif&lt;br /&gt;
Évaluer l’association entre un diagnostic de TPB chez les patients suicidants et l’orientation mise en place depuis les urgences.&lt;br /&gt;
Méthode&lt;br /&gt;
Étude cas-témoin portant sur une inclusion de dix mois, de 478 patients admis suite à un abus médicamenteux sévère aux urgences de l’hôpital général. Le recueil des données se fait à partir de fiches anonymes remplies par le clinicien.&lt;br /&gt;
Résultats&lt;br /&gt;
Sur 478 patients admis aux urgences pour intoxication médicamenteuse volontaire, 99 (22,6 %) présentent un TPB selon les cliniciens. Ils se distinguent, par rapport aux autres patients suicidants, sur des caractéristiques démographiques, un plus grand recours aux soins psychiatriques, des antécédents de tentative de suicide plus fréquents et des intoxications aux neuroleptiques plus fréquentes. Aucune différence en ce qui concerne leur orientation au décours des urgences n’a été mise en évidence.&lt;br /&gt;
Conclusion&lt;br /&gt;
Les patients suicidants souffrant d’un TPB présentent plus de critères de sévérité, sans que cela influence l’orientation depuis les urgences.&lt;br /&gt;
 SummaryBackground&lt;br /&gt;
Management of suicide attempters accounts for 10% of the psychiatric activity in the emergency room. In this population, the prevalence of borderline personality disorder (BPD) is high (10 – 55%). These patients present poorer psychosocial outcome and more frequent suicide attempts repetitions. However, the utility of the assessment of BPD in the referral to a specific treatment plan has not been yet studied.&lt;br /&gt;
Objective&lt;br /&gt;
To examine the association between the assessment of a diagnosis of BPD after a suicide attempt and the referral from the emergency room to a specific treatment plan.&lt;br /&gt;
Hypothesis&lt;br /&gt;
Suicide attempters with BPD, according to clinicians diagnosis, differ in terms of severity from those without more risk factors of suicide attempt repetitions and poorer psychosocial functioning, and in psychiatric referral from the emergency room.&lt;br /&gt;
Method&lt;br /&gt;
Our case-control study took place during 10 months in the Geneva general hospital. We continuously enrolled patients admitted to the emergency room for deliberate self poisoning and separated them into two groups (BPD and control) according to the clinician's diagnosis. Data from medical records were systemically and anonymously gathered. We compared BPD patients’ socio-demographic and clinical characteristics, as well as psychiatric referral, with the control group.&lt;br /&gt;
Results&lt;br /&gt;
Of the 478 subjects admitted to the emergency room for deliberate self-poisoning, 99 (22.6%) were diagnosed BPD by clinicians. Compared to controls, they were more frequently female (OR&amp;#xa0;=&amp;#xa0;3.9) and living alone (OR&amp;#xa0;=&amp;#xa0;3.8) and more often resorted to psychiatric care (OR&amp;#xa0;=&amp;#xa0;2.9), notably to emergency care (OR&amp;#xa0;=&amp;#xa0;3.8). Past history of suicide attempt was also more frequent (OR&amp;#xa0;=&amp;#xa0;1.9) as was the use of neuroleptics in the attempt (OR&amp;#xa0;=&amp;#xa0;2.7). No difference was detected in terms of psychiatric referral after emergency room care.&lt;br /&gt;
Conclusion&lt;br /&gt;
Even if borderline personality disorder in suicide attempters is associated with more severity criteria, it is not associated with a referral to a specific treatment plan.&lt;/p&gt;
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