%0 Journal Article %D 8888 %T Copyright Notice Concerning Full-text Links %G eng %0 Journal Article %J International Journal for Equity in Health %D 2023 %T Centering and collaborating with community knowledge systems: piloting a novel participatory modeling approach %A Shaikh, Y. %A Jeelani, M. %A Gibbons, M.C. %A Livingston, D. %A Williams, D.R. %A Wijesinghe, S. %A Patterson, J. %A Russell, S. %B International Journal for Equity in Health %V 22 %P 45 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J BMC Public Health %D 2023 %T Individual and area-level socioeconomic correlates of hypertension prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control in uMgungundlovu, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa %A Madela, S. %A Harriman, N.W. %A Sewpaul, R. %A Mbewu, A.D. %A Williams, D.R. %A Sifunda, S. %A Manyaapelo, T. %A Nyembezi, A. %B BMC Public Health %V 23 %P 417 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J JAMA Network Open %D 2023 %T Understanding and Addressing How Racism Can Affect Medical School Admissions-Making the Invisible Visible %A Mateo, C.M. %A Williams, D.R. %B JAMA Network Open %V 6 %P e232291 %G eng %N 2 %0 Book Section %B Human Flourishing %D 2023 %T Forgiveness in Human Flourishing %A Toussaint, L. %A Worthington, E. L. %A Webb, J.R. %A Wilson, C. %A Williams, D.R. %E M. Las Heras %E M. Grau Grau %E Y. Rofcanin %B Human Flourishing %I Springer: Cham, Switzerland %P 117-131 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Social Science & Medicine %D 2023 %T The associations of everyday and major discrimination exposure with violence and poor mental health outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic %A Raj, A. %A Chatterji, S. %A Johns, N E. %A Yore, J. %A Dey, A.K. %A Williams, D.R. %B Social Science & Medicine %V 318 %P 115620 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J BMJ %D 2022 %T Race, racism, and health: global learning for national action %A Williams, D. R., %A Coghill, Y. %A Abbasi, K. %A Naqvi, H. %B BMJ %V 376 %P o477 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Psychological Medicine %D 2022 %T Perceived major experiences of discrimination, ethnic group, and risk of psychosis in a six-country case-control study %A S. Misra %A Gelaye, B. %A Williams, D.R. %A Koenen, K.C. %A Borba, C. %A Quattrone, D. %A Di Forti, M. %A Tripoli, G. %B Psychological Medicine %V 52 %P 3668–3676 %G eng %N 15 %0 Journal Article %J JAMA Network Open %D 2022 %T Social Determinants Associated With Exposure to Childhood Parental Bereavement and Subsequent Risk for Psychiatric Disorders %A Denckla, C.A. %A Averkamp, N.M. %A Slopen, N. %A Espinosa Dice, A.L. %A Williams, D. %A Shear, M. K. %A Koenen, K.C. %B JAMA Network Open %V 5 %P e2239616 %G eng %N 10 %0 Journal Article %J Brain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health %D 2022 %T Inflammation and depression symptoms are most strongly associated for Black adults %A Toussaint, L.L. %A Moriarity, D.P. %A Kamble, S. %A Williams, D.R. %A Slavich, G. M. %B Brain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health %V 25 %P 100552 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Lancet %D 2022 %T Population-level contribution of interpersonal discrimination to psychological distress among Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander adults, and to Indigenous-non-Indigenous inequities: cross-sectional analysis of a community-controlled First Na %A Thurber, K.A. %A Brinckley, M.M. %A R. Jones %A Evans, O. %A Nichols, K. %A Priest, N. %A Guo, S. %A Williams, D.R. %B Lancet %V 400 %P 2084–2094 %G eng %N 10368 %0 Journal Article %J Preventive Medicine %D 2022 %T Purpose in life and 8-year mortality by gender and race/ethnicity among older adults in the U.S. %A Shiba, K. %A Kubzansky, L. D. %A Williams, D.R. %A VanderWeele, T.J. %A Kim, E.S. %B Preventive Medicine %V 164 %P 107310 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Social Science & Medicine %D 2022 %T A life course approach to understanding stress exposures and cognitive function among middle-aged and older adults %A Chen, R. %A Williams, D.R. %A Nishimi, K. %A Slopen, N. %A Kubzansky, L. D. %A J. Weuve %B Social Science & Medicine %V 314 %P 115448 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %D 2022 %T Translating the Biology of Adversity and Resilience Into New Measures for Pediatric Practice %A Bruffaerts, R. %A Harris, M.G. %A Kazdin, A.E. %A Vigo, D.V. %A Sampson, N. A. %A Chiu, W. T. %A A. Al-Hamzawi %A Alonso, J. %B Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %V 57 %P 2079-2095 %G eng %N 10 %0 Journal Article %J World Psychiatry %D 2022 %T Patterns and correlates of patient-reported helpfulness of treatment for common mental and substance use disorders in the WHO World Mental Health Surveys %A Kessler, R. C. %A Kazdin, A.E. %A Aguilar-Gaxiola, S. %A A. Al-Hamzawi %A Alonso, J. %A Altwaijri, Y. A. %A L.H. Andrade %A Benjet, C. %B World Psychiatry %V 21 %P 272–286 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Psychoneuroendocrinology %D 2022 %T A systematic review and meta-analysis of the Everyday Discrimination Scale and biomarker outcomes %A Lawrence, J.A. %A Kawachi, I. %A K. White %A Bassett, M.T. %A Priest, N. %A Masunga, J.G. %A Cory HJ Mita C and Williams, D.R. %A Mita, C. %A Williams, D.R. %B Psychoneuroendocrinology %V 142 %P 105772. %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Public Health Dentistry %D 2022 %T Racism and oral health equity in the United States: Identifying its effects and providing future directions %A Borrell, L.N., %A Williams, D.R %B Journal of Public Health Dentistry %V 82 %P 8–11 %G eng %N Suppl 1 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology %D 2022 %T The Immigrant Birthweight Paradox in an Urban Cohort: Role of Immigrant Enclaves and Ambient Air Pollution %A Chu, M.T. %A Ettinger de Cuba, S. %A Fabian, M.P. %A Lane, K.J. %A James-Todd, T. %A Williams, D.R. %A Coull, B. A. %A F. Carnes %B Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology %V 32 %P 571-582 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J JAMA Network Open %D 2022 %T Association of the 2020 US Presidential Election With Hospitalizations for Acute Cardiovascular Conditions %A Mefford, M.T. %A Rana, J. S. %A Reynolds, K. %A Ranasinghe, O. %A Mittleman, M.A. %A Liu, J.Y. %A Qian, L. %A Zhou, H. %B JAMA Network Open %V 5 %P e228031 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %D 2022 %T Racial disparities in psychological distress in post-apartheid South Africa: results from the SANHANES-1 survey %A Harriman, N.W. %A Williams, D.R. %A Morgan, J.W. %A Sewpaul, R. %A Manyaapelo, T. %A Sifunda, S. %A Mabaso, M. %A Mbewu, A.D. %A Reddy, S.P. %B Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %V 57 %P 843-857 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J International Journal of Epidemiology %D 2022 %T Reflection on modern methods: statistical, policy and ethical implications of using age-standardized health indicators to quantify inequities %A Thurber, K.A. %A Thandrayen, J. %A Maddox, R. %A Barrett, E.M. %A Walker, J. %A Priest, N. %A Korda, R.J. %A Banks, E. %A Williams, D.R. %A Lovett, R. %B International Journal of Epidemiology %V 51 %P 324-333 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2022 %T Structural Racism and Inequities in Incidence, Course of Illness, and Treatment of Psychotic Disorders Among Black Americans %A S. Misra %A Etkins, O.S. %A Yang, L.H. %A Williams, D.R. %B American Journal of Public Health %V 112 %P 624–632 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Social Science & Medicine %D 2022 %T Associations between multiple indicators of discrimination and allostatic load among middle-aged adults %A Lawrence, J.A. %A Kawachi, I. %A K. White %A Bassett, M.T. %A Williams, D.R. %B Social Science & Medicine %V 298 %P 114866 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Affective Disorders %D 2022 %T The Measurement of War-related Trauma amongst Internally Displaced Men and Women in South Sudan: Psychometric Analysis of the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire %A Sharma, M. %A Koenen, K.C. %A Borba, C. %A Williams, D.R. %A Deng, D.K. %B Journal of Affective Disorders %V 304 %P 102-112 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Children %D 2022 %T Family Stressors and Resources as Social Determinants of Health among Caregivers and Young Children %A Slopen, N. %A Le Cook, B. %A Morgan, J.W. %A Flores, M.W. %A Mateo, C. %A Garcia Coll, C. %A Acevedo Garcia, D. %A Priest, N. %B Children %V 9 %P 452 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences %D 2022 %T Racial Disparities in Cognitive Function among Middle-Aged and Older Adults: The Roles of Cumulative Stress Exposures Across the Life Course. %A Chen, R. %A J. Weuve %A S. Misra %A Cuevas, A. %A Kubzansky, L. D. %A Williams, D.R. %B The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences %V 77 %P 357-364 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities %D 2022 %T Racial/Ethnic Differences in Burnout: a Systematic Review %A Lawrence, J.A. %A Davis, B.A. %A Corbette, T. %A Hill, E.V. %A Williams, D.R. %A Reede, J.Y. %B Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities %V 9 %P 257–269 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J Health Affairs %D 2022 %T The Intellectual Roots Of Current Knowledge On Racism And Health: Relevance To Policy And The National Equity Discourse %A Zambrana, R. E. %A Williams, D.R. %B Health Affairs %V 41 %P 163–170 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J World Psychiatry %D 2021 %T Racism and Mental Health %A Williams, D.R. %A Etkins, O.S. %B World Psychiatry %V 20 %P 194-195 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities %D 2021 %T Disparities by Skin Color Among Young African-American Women %A Moore, K.R. %A Williams, D.R. %A Baird, D. D. %B Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities %V 8 %P 1002–1011 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Epidemiology %D 2021 %T Experiences with Everyday and Major Forms of Racial/Ethnic Discrimination and Type 2 Diabetes Risk among White, Black, and Hispanic/Latina Women: Findings from the Sister Study %A Gaston, S.A. %A Atere-Roberts, J. %A J. Ward %A Slopen, N.B. %A Forde, A.T. %A Sandler, D.P. %A Williams, D.R. %A Jackson, C.L. %B American Journal of Epidemiology %V 190 %P 2552-2562 %G eng %N 12 %0 Journal Article %J Sleep %D 2021 %T Associations between everyday discrimination and sleep quality and duration among African Americans over time in the Jackson Heart Study %A Johnson, D.A. %A Lewis, T.T. %A Guo, N. %A Jackson, C.L. %A Sims, M. %A Wilson, J.G. %A Diez-Roux, A.V. %A Williams, D.R. %B Sleep %V 44 %P zsab162 %G eng %N 12 %0 Journal Article %J SSM - Population Health %D 2021 %T Race, geographical location and other risk factors for hypertension: South African National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2011/12 %A Reddy, S.P. %A Mbewu, A.D. %A Williams, D.R. %A Harriman, N.W. %A Sewpaul, R. %A Morgan, J.W. %A Sifunda, S. %A Manyaapelo, T. %A Mabaso, M. %B SSM - Population Health %V 16 %P 100986 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Drug and Alcohol Dependence %D 2021 %T Perceived helpfulness of treatment for alcohol use disorders: Findings from the World Mental Health Surveys %A Degenhardt, L. %A Bharat, C. %A Chiu, W. T. %A Harris, M. %A Kazdin, A.E. %A Vigo, D.V. %A Sampson, N. %A Alonso, J. %B Drug and Alcohol Dependence %V 229 %P 109158. %G eng %N PtB %0 Journal Article %J Psychological Medicine %D 2021 %T Patterns of care and dropout rates from outpatient mental healthcare in low-, middle- and high-income countries from the World Health Organization's World Mental Health Survey Initiative %A Fernández, D. %A Vigo, D. %A Sampson, N. A. %A Hwang, I. %A Aguilar-Gaxiola, S. %A Al-Hamzawi, A.O. %A Alonso, J. %A L.H. Andrade %A Bromet, E.J. %B Psychological Medicine %V 51 %P 2104-2116 %G eng %N 12 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Epidemiology %D 2021 %T Race, Flourishing, and All-Cause Mortality in the United States, 1995-2016 %A Louie, P. %A Upenieks, L. %A Siddiqi, A. %A Williams, D.R. %A Takeuchi, D.T. %B American Journal of Epidemiology %V 190 %P 1735-1743 %G eng %N 9 %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity & Health %D 2021 %T Developmental timing of initial racial discrimination exposure is associated with cardiovascular health conditions in adulthood %A Cuevas, A.G. %A Ho, T. %A Rodgers, J. %A DeNufrio, D. %A Alley, L. %A Allen, J. %A Williams, D.R. %B Ethnicity & Health %V 26 %P 949-962. %G eng %N 7 %0 Journal Article %J Frontiers in Psychology %D 2021 %T Late Adulthood, COVID-19-Related Stress Perceptions, Meaning in Life, and Forgiveness as Predictors of Mental Health During the COVID-19 Pandemic %A Toussaint, L. %A Cheadle, L. %A Dezutter, J. %A Williams, D.R. %B Frontiers in Psychology %V 12 %P 731017 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Preventive Medicine %D 2021 %T Associations Between Purpose in Life and Mortality by SES %A Shiba, K. %A Kubzansky, L. D. %A Williams, D.R. %A VanderWeele, T.J. %A Kim, E.S. %B American Journal of Preventive Medicine %V 61 %P e53–e61 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Social Science & Medicine %D 2021 %T Walking the talk on multi-level interventions: The power of parsimony %A McBride, C.M %A Cooper, H.L. %A Williams, D.R. %A Emmons, K.M. %B Social Science & Medicine %V 283 %P 114189 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity & Health %D 2021 %T Association of cultural affinity and island food consumption in the Pacific Islander health study %A Baumhofer, N.K. %A Panapasa, S.V. %A Cook, E.F. %A Williams, D.R. %B Ethnicity & Health %V 26 %P 769-785 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health %D 2021 %T Relationship between Everyday Discrimination and Substance Use among Adolescents in Northern Chile %A Caqueo-Urízar, A. %A Urzúa, A. %A Mena-Chamorro, P. %A Flores, J. %A Irarrázaval, M. %A Graniffo, E. %A Williams, D.R. %B International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health %V 18 %P 6485 %G eng %N 12 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Aging and Health %D 2021 %T Perceived Discrimination, Retention, and Diabetes Risk Among American Indians and Alaska Natives in a Diabetes Lifestyle Intervention %A Gonzales, K.L. %A Jiang, L. %A Garcia-Alexander, G. %A Jacob, M.M. %A Chang, J. %A Williams, D.R. %A Bullock, A. %A Manson, S.M. %B Journal of Aging and Health %V 33 %P 18S–30S %G eng %N (7-8_suppl) %0 Journal Article %J Healthcare %D 2021 %T What Racism Has to Do with It: Understanding and Reducing Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Youth of Color %A Boutrin, M-C. %A Williams, D.R. %B Healthcare %V 9 %P 673 %G eng %N 6 %0 Journal Article %J International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health %D 2021 %T Prevalence of Everyday Discrimination and Relation with Wellbeing among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Adults in Australia %A Thurber, K.A. %A Colonna, E. %A R. Jones %A Gee, G.C. %A Priest, N. %A R. Cohen %A Williams, D.R. %A Thandrayen, J. %B International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health %V 18 %P 6577 %G eng %N 12 %0 Journal Article %J Healthcare %D 2021 %T Discrimination and Leukocyte Telomere Length by Depressive Symptomatology: The Jackson Heart Study %A Glover, L.M. %A Cené, C.W. %A Reiner, A. %A Gebreab, S. %A Williams, D.R. %A North, K. E. %A Sims, M. %B Healthcare %V 9 %P 639 %G eng %N 6 %0 Journal Article %J International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health %D 2021 %T Discrimination and Health: The Mediating Effect of Acculturative Stress %A Urzúa, A. %A Caqueo-Urízar, A. %A Henríquez, D. %A Williams, D.R. %B International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health %V 18 %P 5312 %G eng %N 10 %0 Journal Article %J Development and Psychopathology %D 2021 %T Resilience-promoting policies and contexts for children of color in the United States: Existing research and future priorities %A Slopen, N. %A Williams, D.R. %B Development and Psychopathology %V 33 %P 614-624 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J GeroScience %D 2021 %T The relative contributions of behavioral, biological, and psychological risk factors in the association between psychosocial stress and all-cause mortality among middle- and older-aged adults in the USA %A Rodgers, J. %A Cuevas, A.G. %A Williams, D.R. %A Kawachi, I. %A Subramanian, S.V. %B GeroScience %V 43 %P 655–672 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity & Disease %D 2021 %T Structural Racism: A Call to Action for Health and Health Disparities Research %A Priest, N. %A Williams, D.R. %B Ethnicity & Disease %V 31 %P 285-288 %G eng %N Suppl 1 %0 Journal Article %J New England Journal of Medicine %D 2021 %T Understanding and Mitigating Health Inequities— Past, Current, and Future Directions %A Lavizzo‑Mourey, R.J. %A Besser, R.E. %A Williams, D.R. %B New England Journal of Medicine %V 384 %P 1681-1684 %G eng %N 18 %0 Journal Article %J Annual Review of Public Health %D 2021 %T Early Childhood Adversity, Toxic Stress, and the Impacts of Racism on the Foundations of Health %A Shonkoff, J.P. %A Slopen, N. %A Williams, D.R. %B Annual Review of Public Health %V 42 %P 115-134 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Comprehensive Psychoneuroendocrinology %D 2021 %T Linking Sleep and Discrimination and Profiles with Biomakers: An Investigation in the MIDUS Study %A Yip, T. %A M. Chen %A Y. Wang, %A Slopen, N. %A Chae, D. %A Priest, N. %A Williams, D.R. %B Comprehensive Psychoneuroendocrinology %V 5 %P 100021 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities %D 2021 %T Socioeconomic Correlates of Obesity in African-American and Caribbean-Black Men and Women %A Barrington, D.S. %A James, S.A. %A Williams, D.R. %B Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities %V 8 %P 422-432 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Nature Reviews Disease Primers %D 2021 %T Racism: A fundamental driver of racial disparities in health care quality %A Mateo, C.M. %A Williams, D.R. %B Nature Reviews Disease Primers %V 7 %P 20 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health %D 2021 %T The role of stress in breast cancer incidence: risk factors, interventions, and directions for the future %A Bowen, D.J. %A Poole, S.F. %A White, M. %A Lyn, R. %A Flores, D.A. %A Haile, H. %A Williams, D.R. %B International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health %V 18 %P 1871 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J BMJ %D 2021 %T Mitigating ethnic disparities in covid-19 and beyond %A Razai, M.S. %A Kankam, H.K.N. %A Majeed, A. %A Esmail, A. %A Williams, D.R. %B BMJ %V 372 %P m4921 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America %D 2021 %T Discrimination and anxiety: Using multiple polygenic scores to control for genetic liability %A Cuevas, A.G. %A Mann, F.D. %A Williams, D.R. %A Krueger, R.F. %B Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America %V 118 %P e2017224118 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J International Journal for Equity in Health %D 2021 %T Developing and validating measures of self-reported everyday and healthcare discrimination for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander adults %A Thurber, K.A. %A Walker, J. %A Batterham, P.J. %A Gee, G.C. %A Chapman, J. %A Priest, N. %A R. Cohen %A Richardson, A. %A Calear, A.L. %A Williams, D.R. %A Lovett, R. %B International Journal for Equity in Health %V 20 %P 1-10 %G eng %N 14 %0 Journal Article %J JAMA %D 2020 %T COVID-19 and Health Equity—A New Kind of “Herd Immunity" %A Williams, D.R. %A Cooper, L.A. %B JAMA %V 323 %P 2478–2480 %G eng %N 24 %0 Journal Article %J Cancer Health Disparities %D 2020 %T Psychosocial Stress, Glucocorticoid Signaling, and Prostate Cancer Health Disparities in African American Men %A Woods-Burnham, L. %A Stiel, L. %A Martinez, S.R. %A Sanchez-Hernandez, E.S. %A Ruckle, H.C. %A Almaguel, F.G. %A Stern, M.C. %A Roberts, L.R. %B Cancer Health Disparities %V 4 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Innovation in Aging %D 2020 %T Perceived Discrimination Trajectories and Depressive Symptoms Among Middle-Aged and Older Black Adults %A K. White %A Bell, B. A. %A Huang, S. J. %A Williams, D.R. %B Innovation in Aging %V 4 %P igaa041 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J Brain, Behavior, and Immunity %D 2020 %T Discrimination and systemic inflammation: A critical review and synthesis %A Cuevas, A.G. %A Ong, A.D. %A Carvalho, K. %A Ho, T. %A Chan, S. %A Allen, J. D. %A Chen, R. %A Rodgers, J. %A Biba, U. %A Williams, D.R. %B Brain, Behavior, and Immunity %V 89 %P 465–479 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity & Health %D 2020 %T Assessing racial differences in lifetime and current smoking status & menthol consumption among Latinos in a nationally representative sample %A Cuevas, A.G. %A Ortiz, K. %A Lopez, N. %A Williams, D.R. %B Ethnicity & Health %V 25 %P 759–775 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J Academic Medicine %D 2020 %T Addressing Bias and Reducing Discrimination: The Professional Responsibility of Health Care Providers %A Mateo, C.M. %A Williams, D.R. %B Academic Medicine %V 95 %P S5-S10 %G eng %N 12 %0 Journal Article %J Academic Medicine %D 2020 %T More Than Words: A Vision to Address Bias and Reduce Discrimination in the Health Professions Learning Environment %A Mateo, C.M. %A Williams, D.R. %B Academic Medicine %V 95 %P S169-S177 %G eng %N 12 %0 Journal Article %J BMJ Open %D 2020 %T Ideal Cardiovascular Health in Urban Jamaica: Prevalence Estimates and Relationship to Community Property Value, Household Assets and Educational Attainment %A McKenzie, J.A. %A Younger-Coleman, N.O. %A Tulloch-Reid, M.K. %A Govia, I. %A Bennett, N.R. %A McFarlane, S.R. %A Walters, R. %A Francis, D.K. %B BMJ Open %V 10 %P e040664 %G eng %N 12 %0 Journal Article %J European Journal of Psychotraumatology %D 2020 %T Psychological resilience: an update on definitions, a critical appraisal, and research recommendations %A Denckla, C.A. %A Cicchetti, D. %A Kubzansky, L. D. %A Seedat, S. %A Teicher, M.H. %A Williams, D.R. %A Koenen, K.C %B European Journal of Psychotraumatology %V 11 %P 1822064 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America %D 2020 %T Sociopolitical stress and acute cardiovascular disease hospitalizations around the 2016 presidential election %A Mefford, MT %A Mittleman, MA %A Li, BH %A Qian, LX %A Reynolds, K %A Zhou, H. %A Harrison, TN %A Geller, AC %A Sidney, S %A Sloan, RP %A Mostofsky, E %A Williams, D.R. %B Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America %V 117 %P 27054–27058 %G eng %N 43 %0 Journal Article %J JAMA %D 2020 %T Excess Deaths From COVID-19, Community Bereavement, and Restorative Justice for Communities of Color %A Cooper, L.A. %A Williams, D.R. %B JAMA %V 324 %P 1491–1492 %G eng %N 15 %0 Journal Article %J Heliyon %D 2020 %T Online negative sentiment towards Mexicans and Hispanics and impact on mental well-being: A time-series analysis of social media data during the 2016 United States presidential election %A Hswen, Y %A Qin, Q %A Williams, D.R. %A K. Viswanath %A Subramanian SV %A Brownstein JS %B Heliyon %V 6 %P e04910 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Social Science & Medicine %D 2020 %T The relationship between Jim Crow laws and social capital from 1997-2014: A 3-level multilevel hierarchical analysis across time, county and state %A Hswen, Y %A Qin, Q %A William, DR %A K. Viswanath %A J. S. Brownstein %A S V Subramanian %B Social Science & Medicine %V 262 %P 113142 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Annals of Behavioral Medicine %D 2020 %T Clean and Contain: Initial Development of a Measure of Infection Prevention Behaviors During the COVID-19 Pandemic %A Toussaint, L.L. %A Cheadle, A.D. %A Fox, J. %A Williams, D.R. %B Annals of Behavioral Medicine %V 54 %P 619–625 %G eng %N 9 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Medical Internet Research %D 2020 %T Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Patient Experiences in the United States: 4-Year Content Analysis of Twitter %A Y. Hswen %A Hawkins, J. B. %A Sewalk, K. %A Tuli, G. %A Williams, D.R. %A K. Viswanath %A Subramanian, S.V. %A J. S. Brownstein %B Journal of Medical Internet Research %V 22 %P e17048 %G eng %N 8 %0 Journal Article %J Child Development %D 2020 %T Trajectories of Online Racial Discrimination and Psychological Functioning Among African American and Latino Adolescents %A B.M. Tynes %A English, D. %A Del Toro, J. %A Smith, N.A. %A Lozada, F.T. %A Williams, D.R. %B Child Development %V 91 %P 1577-1593 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %D 2020 %T Everyday and major experiences of racial/ethnic discrimination and sleep health in a multiethnic population of U.S. women: findings from the Sister Study %A Gaston, S.A. %A Feinstein, L. %A Slopen, N. %A Sandler, D.P. %A Williams, D.R. %A Jackson, C.L. %V 71 %P 97–105 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Community Mental Health Journal %D 2020 %T How early life adversities influence later life family interactions for individuals with schizophrenia in outpatient treatment: A qualitative analysis %A S. Misra %A Johnson, K.A. %A Parnarouskis, L.M. %A Koenen, K.C. %A Williams, D.R. %A Gelaye, B. %A Borba, C.P.C. %B Community Mental Health Journal %V 56 %P 1188-1200 %G eng %N 6 %0 Journal Article %J Psychosomatic Medicine %D 2020 %T Pervasive Discrimination and Allostatic Load in African-American and White Adults %A Van Dyke, M.E. %A Baumhofer, N.K. %A Slopen, N. %A Mujahid, M.S. %A Clark, C.R. %A Williams, D.R. %A Lewis, T.T %B Psychosomatic Medicine %V 82 %P 316-323 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Service Research %D 2020 %T Barriers to mental health service use and predictors of treatment drop out: Racial/ethnic variation in a population-based study %A Green, J.G. %A McLaughlin, K.A. %A Fillbrunn, M. %A Fukuda, M. %A Jackson, J.S. %A Kessler, R. C. %A Sadikova, E. %A Sampson, N. A. %B Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Service Research %V 47 %P 606-616 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Academic Pediatrics %D 2020 %T Inequalities in the distribution of childhood adversity from birth to 11 years %A O’Connor, M. %A Slopen, N. %A Becares, L. %A Burgner, D. %A Williams, D.R. %A Priest, N. %B Academic Pediatrics %V 20 %P 609-618 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology %D 2020 %T The Role of Parents’ Ethnic-Racial Socialization Practices in the Discrimination–Depression Link among Mexican-Origin Adolescents %A Park, I.J.K %A Du, H. %A Wang, L. %A Williams, D.R. %A Alegría, M %B Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology %V 49 %P 391-404 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J Psychosomatic Medicine %D 2020 %T Objective Measures of Sleep Apnea and Actigraphy-based Sleep Characteristics as Correlates of Subjective Sleep Quality in an Epidemiological Study: The Jackson Heart Sleep Study %A Johnson, D.A. %A Javaheri, S. %A Guo, N. %A Champion, C.L. %A Sims, J.F. %A Brock, M.P. %A Sims, M. %A Patel, S.R. %B Psychosomatic Medicine %V 82 %P 324-330 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %D 2020 %T A Structural Model of Social Determinants of the Metabolic Syndrome %A K.W. Smith %A Krieger, N. %A A. Kosheleva %A Urato, M. %A Waterman, P.D. %A Williams, D.R. %A Carney, D. R. %A Chen J.T. %A Bennett C.G. %A E. Freeman %V 30 %P 331-338 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Psychology & Health %D 2020 %T Let it rest: Sleep and health as positive correlates of forgiveness of others and self-forgiveness %A Toussaint, L. %A Gall A. %A Cheadle A. %A Williams D.R. %B Psychology & Health %V 35 %P 302-317 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J Addictive Behaviors %D 2020 %T The epidemiology of alcohol use disorders cross-nationally: Findings from the World Mental Health Surveys. %A Glantz, M.D. %A Bharat, C. %A Degenhardt, L. %A Sampson, N. A. %A K.M. Scott %A Lim, C.C.W. %A A. Al-Hamzawi %A Alonso, J. %B Addictive Behaviors %V 102 %P 106128 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity & Health %D 2020 %T Sociodemographic factors influencing island foods consumption in the Pacific Islander Health Study %A Baumhofer, N.K. %A Panapasa, S.V. %A Cook, E.F. %A Roberto, C.A. %A Williams, D.R %B Ethnicity & Health %V 25 %P 305-321 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J British Medical Journal %D 2020 %T Interview with David Williams. “Harnessing the outrage: it's time the NHS tackled racial bias.” %A Anekwe, L. %B British Medical Journal %V 368 %P m341 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Handbook of Forgiveness: Second Edition %D 2020 %T Forgiveness and Physical Health %A Toussaint, L.L. %A Worthington Jr., E.L. %A Williams, D.R. %A Webb, J.R. %E Worthington Jr., E.L. %E Wade, N.G. %B Handbook of Forgiveness: Second Edition %I Routledge %P 178-187 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J AIDS and Behavior %D 2020 %T The relationship between discrimination and missed HIV care appointments among women living with HIV %A Cressman, A.E. %A Howe, C.J. %A Nunn, A.S. %A Adimora, A.A. %A Williams, D.R. %A Kempf, M-J. %A Chandran, A. %A Wentz, E.L. %B AIDS and Behavior %V 24 %P 151-164 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J Obesity %D 2020 %T Assessing the Role of Health Behaviors, Socioeconomic Status, and Cumulative Stress for Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Obesity %A Cuevas, A.G. %A Chen, R. %A Slopen, N. %A Thurber, K.A. %A Wilson, N. %A Economos, C %A Williams, D.R %B Obesity %V 28 %P 161–170 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health %D 2019 %T Reducing Racial Inequities in Health: Using What We Already Know to Take Action. %A Willaims, D.R. %A Cooper, L.A. %B International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health %V 16 %P 606 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Annual Review of Public Health, %D 2019 %T Racism and Health: Evidence and Needed Research %A Williams, D.R. %A Lawrence, J.A. %A Davis, B.A. %B Annual Review of Public Health, %V 40 %P 105-125 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Health Services Research %D 2019 %T Understanding How Discrimination Can Affect Health %A Williams, D.R. %A Lawrence, J.A. %A Davis, B.A. %A Vu, C. %B Health Services Research %V 54 %P 1374-1388 %G eng %N S2 %0 Book Section %B Racism: Science & Tools for the Public Health Professional %D 2019 %T ‘We Just Haven’t Put Our Minds to It’: An Interview With David Williams Describing the Trajectory of His Career Studying Racism %A Williams, D.R. %A with Griffith, D.M. %E Ford, C.L. %E Griffith, D.M. %E Bruce, M.A. %E Gilbert, K.L. %B Racism: Science & Tools for the Public Health Professional %I APHA Press %P 73-95 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J JAMA Internal Medicine %D 2019 %T Confronting Bias and Discrimination in Health Care—When Silence Is Not Golden %A Cooper, L.A. %A Beach, M.C. %A Williams, D.R. %B JAMA Internal Medicine %V 179 %P 1686-1687 %G eng %N 12 %0 Journal Article %J Sleep %D 2019 %T Sleep Debt: The impact of weekday sleep deprivation on cardiovascular health in older women %A Cabeza de Baca, T. %A Chayama, K.L. %A Redline, S. %A Slopen, N. %A Matsushita, F %A Prather, A. %A Williams, D.R. %A Buring, J. E. %B Sleep %V 42 %P zsz149 %G eng %N 10 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Health and Social Behavior %D 2019 %T The Intergenerational Transmission of Discrimination: Children’s Experiences of Unfair Treatment and Their Mothers’ Health at Midlife %A Colen, C.G. %A Li, Q. %A Reczek, C. %A Williams, D.R. %B Journal of Health and Social Behavior %V 60 %P 474-492 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Psychoneuroendocrinology %D 2019 %T Disparities in insulin resistance between black and white adults in the United States: The role of lifespan stress exposure %A Fuller-Rowell, T.E. %A Homandberg, L.K. %A Curtis, D.S. %A Tsenkova, V.K. %A Williams, D.R. %A Ryff, C.D. %B Psychoneuroendocrinology %V 107 %P 1-8 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology %D 2019 %T Lifetime discrimination, global sleep quality, and inflammation burden in a multiethnic sample of middle-aged adults %A Ong, A.D. %A Williams, D.R. %B Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology %V 25 %P 82-90 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J Lancet %D 2019 %T Validity of details in databases logging police killings - Authors' reply %A Bor, J. %A Venkataramani, A.S. %A Williams, D.R. %A A.C. Tsai %B Lancet %V 393 %P 1413 %G eng %N 10179 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Psychiatric Research %D 2019 %T Racial and Ethnic Differences in Individual-Level and Area-based Socioeconomic Status and 12-Month DSM-IV Mental Disorders %A Chen, R. %A Kessler, R. %A Sadikova, E. %A NeMoyer, A. %A Sampson, N. %A Alvarez, K. %A Vilsaint, C. %A Green, J. %B Journal of Psychiatric Research %V 119 %P 48-59 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Psychological Medicine %D 2019 %T Racial/ethnic variation in trauma-related psychopathology in the United States: a population-based study %A McLaughlin, K.A. %A Alvarez, K. %A Fillbrunn, M. %A Green, J.G. %A Jackson, J.S. %A Kessler, R. C. %A Sadikova, E. %A Sampson, N. A. %B Psychological Medicine %V 49 %P 2215-2226 %G eng %N 13 %0 Journal Article %J Annals of Behavioral Medicine %D 2019 %T Psychological Stress and Overweight and Obesity: Findings From the Chicago Community Adult Health Study %A Cuevas, A.G. %A Chen, R. %A Thurber, K.A. %A Slopen, N. %A Williams, D.R. %B Annals of Behavioral Medicine %V 53 %P 964-974 %G eng %N 11 %0 Journal Article %J Cancer Causes & Control %D 2019 %T Socioenvironmental adversity and risk of prostate cancer in non-Hispanic black and white men %A Kantor, E.D. %A S. Haneuse %A Valdimarsdóttir, U.A. %A Williams, D.R. %A Signorello, L.B. %A Rider, J.R. %B Cancer Causes & Control %V 30 %P 997-1007 %G eng %N 9 %0 Journal Article %J Psychosomatic Medicine %D 2019 %T The association between perceived discrimination and allostatic load in the Boston Puerto Rican Health Study %A Cuevas, A.G. %A Wang, K. %A Williams, D.R. %A Mattei, J. %A Tucker, K.L. %A Falcon, L.M. %B Psychosomatic Medicine %V 81 %P 659-667 %G eng %N 7 %0 Journal Article %J American Heart Journal %D 2019 %T Financial strain and ideal cardiovascular health in middle-aged and older women: Data from the Women's health study %A Cabeza de Baca, T. %A Peña, M.S.B. %A Slopen, N. %A Williams, D. %A Buring, J., %A Albert, M.A. %B American Heart Journal %V 215 %P 129-138 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %D 2019 %T Self-stigma in patients with schizophrenia: a multicentric study from three Latin-America countries %A Caqueo-Urízar, A. %A Boyer, L. %A Urzúa, A. %A Williams, D.R. %B Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %V 54 %P 905-909 %G eng %N 8 %0 Journal Article %J Cancer Causes Control %D 2019 %T Placing prostate cancer disparities within a psychosocial context: challenges and opportunities for future research %A Cuevas, A.G. %A Trudel-Fitzgerald, C. %A Cofie, L. %A Zaitsu, M. %A Allen, J. %A Williams, D.R. %B Cancer Causes Control %V 30 %P 443-456 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Affective Disorders %D 2019 %T Contextual Religiosity and The Risk of Alcohol Use Disorders and Suicidal Thoughts among Adults in the United States %A Ransome, Y. %A Perez, A. %A Strayhorn, S. %A Gilman, S.E. %A Williams, D.R %A Krause, N. %B Journal of Affective Disorders %V 250 %P 439-446 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Circulation %D 2019 %T Cumulative Psychosocial Stress and Ideal Cardiovascular Health in Older Women: Data by Race/Ethnicity %A Burroughs-Peña, M.S. %A Mbassa, R.S. %A Slopen, N.B %A Williams, D.R. %A Buring, J. %A Albert, M.A. %B Circulation %V 139 %P 2012-2021 %G eng %N 17 %0 Journal Article %J Comprehensive Psychiatry %D 2019 %T Racial/ethnic differences in 12-month prevalence and persistence of mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders: Variation by nativity and socioeconomic status %A Vilsaint, C.L. %A NeMoyer, A. %A Fillbrunn, M. %A Sadikova, E., %A Kessler, R.C %A Sampson, N. A. %A Alvarez, K. %A Green, J.G. %B Comprehensive Psychiatry %V 89 %P 52-60 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Clinical Medicine %D 2019 %T Early parental death and risk of psychosis in offspring: A six-country case-control study %A S. Misra %A Gelaye, B. %A Koenen, K. %A Williams, D. %A Borba, C. %A Quattrone, D. %A Di Forti, M. %A La Cascia, C. %B Journal of Clinical Medicine %V 8 %P 1081 %G eng %N 7 %0 Journal Article %J South African Medical Journal %D 2019 %T Transitions between lifetime alcohol use, regular use and remission: Results from the 2004 South African Stress and Health Survey %A Burnhams, N.H. %A Bharat, C. %A Williams, D.R. %A Stein, D.J. %A B. Myers %B South African Medical Journal %V 109 %P 40-46 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2019 %T Racism and the Life Course: Taking Time Seriously %A Gee, G.C. %A Hing, A. %A Mohammed, S. %A Tabor, D.C. %A Williams, D.R. %B American Journal of Public Health %V 109 %P S43-S47 %G eng %N S1 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2019 %T We’ve Come This Far by Faith: The Role of the Black Church in Public Health %A Brewer, L.P. %A Williams, D.R. %B American Journal of Public Health %V 109 %P 385-386 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Health and Social Behavior %D 2019 %T The Intergenerational Transmission of Discrimination: Children’s Experiences of Unfair Treatment and Their Mothers’ Health at Midlife %A Colen, C.G. %A Li, Q. %A Reczek, C. %A Williams, D.R. %B Journal of Health and Social Behavior %V 60 %P 474-492 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Health and Social Behavior %D 2018 %T Stress and the Mental Health of Populations of Color: Advancing Our Understanding of Race-Related Stressors. %A Williams, D.R. %B Journal of Health and Social Behavior %V 59 %P 466-485 %G eng %N 4 %0 Book Section %B Black Mental Health: Patients, Providers, and Systems, %D 2018 %T Racism and Mental Health: Pathways, Evidence, and Needed Research. %A Williams, D.R. %A McAdams-Mahmoud, A. %E Griffith, E.E.H. %E Jones, B.E. %E Stewart, A.J. %B Black Mental Health: Patients, Providers, and Systems, %I American Psychiatric Association Publishing %P 269-281 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Social Science and Medicine - Population Health %D 2018 %T Civil rights as determinants of public health and racial and ethnic health equity: health care, education, employment, and housing in the United States %A Hahn, R.A. %A Truman, B.I. %A Williams, D.R. %B Social Science and Medicine - Population Health %V 4 %P 17-24 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences, %D 2018 %T Complementary and alternative medicine contacts by persons with mental disorders in 25 countries: results from the World Mental Health Surveys %A deJonge, P. %A Wardenaar, K.J. %A Hoenders, H.R. %A Evans-Lacko, S., %A Kovess-Masfety, V. %A Aguilar-Gaxiola, S. %A A. Al-Hamzawi %A Alonso, J. %B Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences, %V 27 %P 552-567 %G eng %N 6 %0 Journal Article %J Health Affairs %D 2018 %T Lack of Diversity In Genomic Databases Is A Barrier To Translating Precision Medicine Research Into Practice. %A Landry, L.G. %A Ali, N. %A Williams D.R %A Rehm, H. L. %A Bonham, V.L. %B Health Affairs %V 37 %P 780-785 %G eng %N 5 %0 Book Section %B Mental Disorders Around the World: Facts and Figures from the WHO World Mental Health Surveys %D 2018 %T Major Depressive Disorder %A Bromet, E.J. %A L.H. Andrade %A Bruffaerts, R. %A Williams, D.R %E K.M. Scott %E deJonge, P. %E Stein, D.J. %E Kessler, R. C. %B Mental Disorders Around the World: Facts and Figures from the WHO World Mental Health Surveys %I Cambridge University Press %P 41-56 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J The American journal of cardiology %D 2018 %T Relationship Between Psycho-social Stressors and Atrial Fibrillation in Women> 45 Years of Age. %A Westcott, S.K. %A Beach, L.Y. %A Matsushita, F. %A Albert, C.M. %A Chatterjee, N. %A Wong, J. %A Williams, D.R. %A Vinayagamoorthy, M. %B The American journal of cardiology %V 122 %P 1684-1687 %G eng %N 10 %0 Journal Article %J Sleep Health %D 2018 %T Sleep and cardio-metabolic health by government-assisted rental housing status among black and white men and women in the United States. %A Gaston, S.A. %A Jackson, W. B. %A Williams, D.R. %A Jackson, C.L. %B Sleep Health %V 4 %P 420-428 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J JAMA Pediatrics %D 2018 %T Structuring Research to Address Discrimination as a Factor in Child and Adolescent Health. %A Heard-Garris, N. %A Williams, D.R. %A Davis, M. %B JAMA Pediatrics %V 172 %P 910-912 %G eng %N 10 %0 Journal Article %J The Lancet %D 2018 %T Spillover effects of police killings on the mental health of black Americans in the general US population. %A Bor, J. %A Venkataramani A.S. %A Williams, D.R %A A.C. Tsai %B The Lancet %V 392 %P 302-310 %G eng %N 10144 %0 Journal Article %J Public Health Reports %D 2018 %T Care and Prevention in the United States (CAPUS): A Call for More Focus on the Social Determinants of HIV/AIDS. %A De Jesus, M. %A Williams, D.R. %B Public Health Reports %V 133 (2_suppl) %P 28S-33S %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Psychological Medicine %D 2018 %T Socio-economic variations in the mental health treatment gap for people with anxiety, mood, and substance use disorders: Results from the WHO World Mental Health (WMH) Surveys. %A Evans-Lacko, S. %A Aguilar-Gaxiola, S. %A A. Al-Hamzawi %A Alonso, J. %A Benjet, C. %A Bruffaerts, R. %A Chiu, W. T. %A Florescu, S. %B Psychological Medicine %V 48 %P 1560-1571 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Social Science & Medicine %D 2018 %T The Effects of Whiteness on the Health of Whites in the USA. %A Malat, J. %A Mayorga-Gallo, S. %A Williams, D.R. %B Social Science & Medicine %V 199 %P 148-156 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Public Health Nutrition %D 2018 %T Changes in the nutritional quality of fast-food items marketed at restaurants, 2010 v. 2013. %A Soo, J. %A Harris, J.L. %A Davison, K.K. %A Williams, D.R. %A Roberto, C.A. %B Public Health Nutrition %V 21 %P 2117-2127 %G eng %N 11 %0 Book Section %B Oxford Handbook of Integrative Health Science %D 2018 %T Cumulative Stress and Health %A Slopen, N. %A Meyer, C. %A Willaims, D.R. %E Ryff, C.D. %E Krueger, R.F. %B Oxford Handbook of Integrative Health Science %I Oxford University Press %P 75-85 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Oxford Handbook of Integrative Health Science %D 2018 %T Perceived Discrimination and Health: Integrative Findings %A Cuevas, A.G. %A Williams, D.R. %E Ryff, C.D. %E Krueger, R.F. %B Oxford Handbook of Integrative Health Science %I Oxford University Press: New York %P 443-455 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Social Science & Medicine %D 2018 %T A multilevel approach to modeling health inequities at the intersection of multiple social identities %A Evans, CR %A Williams, D.R. %A Onnela, J. %A S V Subramanian %B Social Science & Medicine %V 203 %P 64-73 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J PLoS ONE %D 2018 %T Stereotyping across intersections of race and age: Racial stereotyping among White adults working with children %A Priest, N. %A Slopen, N. %A Woolford, S. %A Philip, J.T. %A Singer, D. %A Kauffman, A.D. %A Mosely, K. %A Davis, M. %A Ransome, Y. %A Williams D. %B PLoS ONE %V 13 %G eng %N 9 %0 Book Section %B Trauma and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Global Perspectives from the WHO World Mental Health Surveys %D 2018 %T Patterns of Treatment and Barriers to Care in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder %A Thornicroft, G. %A Evans-Lacko, S. %A Koenen, K.C. %A Kovess-Masfety, V. %A Williams, D.R. %A Kessler, R. C. %E Bromet, E. %E Karam, E. %E Koenen, K. %E Stein, D. %B Trauma and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Global Perspectives from the WHO World Mental Health Surveys %I Cambridge University Press %P 137-151 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Child Development %D 2018 %T Coping with racism: Moderators of the discrimination—adjustment link among Mexican-origin adolescents. %A Park, I.J.K %A Wang, L. %A Williams, D.R. %A Alegria, M. %B Child Development %V 89 %P e293-e310 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Behavioral Medicine %D 2018 %T Elevated Inflammation in Association With Alcohol Abuse Among Blacks But Not Whites: Results From The MIDUS Biomarker Study %A Ransome, Y. %A Slopen, N. %A Karlsson, O. %A Williams, D.R. %B Journal of Behavioral Medicine %V 41 %P 374-384 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Adolescent Health %D 2018 %T Racial/ethnic discrimination and mental health in Mexican-origin youths and their parents: Testing the “linked lives” hypothesis. %A Park, I.J.K. %A Du, H. %A Wang, L. %A Williams, D.R. %A Alegria, M. %B Journal of Adolescent Health %V 62 %P 480-487 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Social Science and Medicine %D 2018 %T Williams, D.R. Racial disparities in health among nonpoor African Americans and Hispanics: The role of acute and chronic discrimination %A Colen, C.G. %A Ramey, D.M. %A Cooksey, E.C. %A Williams, D.R. %B Social Science and Medicine %V 199 %P 167-180 %G eng %0 Book Section %B The Oxford Handbook of Stigma, Discrimination, and Health %D 2018 %T Racial Discrimination and Racial Disparities in Health %A Priest, N. %A Williams, D.R. %E Major, B. %E Dovidio, J.F. %E Link, B.G. %B The Oxford Handbook of Stigma, Discrimination, and Health %I Oxford University Press, New York %P 163-182 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J New England Journal of Medicine %D 2017 %T Health Effects of Dramatic Societal Events—Ramifications of the Recent Presidential Election %A Williams, D.R. %A Medlock, M.M. %B New England Journal of Medicine %V 376 %P 2295-2299 %G eng %N 23 %0 Book Section %B Legacy of the Crossing: Life, Death, and Triumph Among Descendants of the World’s Greatest Forced Migration %D 2017 %T The Health of the African Diaspora in the Caribbean: Current Realities and Opportunities for Research and Policy %A Williams, D.R. %E Thomas A. LaVeist %B Legacy of the Crossing: Life, Death, and Triumph Among Descendants of the World’s Greatest Forced Migration %I New York: Diasporic Africa Press %P 359-381 %G eng %0 Book Section %B A Handbook for the Study of Mental Health: Social Contexts, Theories, and Systems, %D 2017 %T Race and Mental Health %A Williams, D.R. %A Costa, M. %A J.P. Leavell %E Teresa L. Scheid %E Eric R. Wright %B A Handbook for the Study of Mental Health: Social Contexts, Theories, and Systems, %7 Third %I New York: Cambridge University Press %P 281-304 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Knowledge to Actions: Accelerating Progress in Health, Well-Being, and Equity %D 2017 %T From Disparity to Equity %A Williams, D.R. %E Alonzo L. Plough %B Knowledge to Actions: Accelerating Progress in Health, Well-Being, and Equity %I New York: Oxford University Press %P 21-30 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Psychological Medicine %D 2017 %T Post-traumatic stress disorder in the world mental health surveys. %A Koenen, K.C. %A Ratanatharathorn, A. %A Ng, L. %A McLaughlin, K.A. %A Bromet, E.J. %A Stein D.J. %A Karam, E.G. %A Ruscio, A. M. %A Benjet, C. %B Psychological Medicine %V 47 %P 2260-2274 %G eng %N 13 %0 Journal Article %J Asian American Journal of Psychology %D 2017 %T Stigma Consciousness, Racial Microaggressions, and Sleep Disturbance Among Asian Americans. %A Ong, A.D. %A Cerrada, C. %A Lee, R.A. %A Williams D.R. %B Asian American Journal of Psychology %V 8 %P 72-81 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J The Journal of Rural Health %D 2017 %T Mental Health, Racial Discrimination, and Tobacco Use: Differences Across Rural-Urban California. %A Agunwamba, A.A. %A Kawachi, I. %A Williams, D.R. %A Finney Rutten, L.J. %A Wilson, P.M. %A K. Viswanath %B The Journal of Rural Health %P 180-189 %G eng %N 33 %0 Journal Article %J Psychological Medicine %D 2017 %T Posttraumatic stress disorder in the world mental health surveys %A Koenen, K.C. %A Ratanatharathorn, A. %A Ng, L. %A McLaughlin, K.A. %A Bromet, E. J %A Stein, D. J %A Karam, E.G. %B Psychological Medicine %V 47 %P 2260-2274 %G eng %N 13 %0 Journal Article %J Studia Historiae Ecclesiasticae %D 2017 %T Black Lives Matter: A Theological Response to Racism¹s Impact on the Black Body in the United States %A Mitchell, C.M. %A Williams, D.R. %B Studia Historiae Ecclesiasticae %V 43 %P 28-45 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J Current Psychiatry Reports %D 2017 %T Schizophrenia: impact on family dynamics %A Caqueo-Urízar, A. %A Rus-Calafell, M. %A Craig, T.K. %A Irarrazaval, M. %A Urzúa, A. %A Boyer, L. %A Williams, D.R. %B Current Psychiatry Reports %V 19 %P 2 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J Brain, Behavior, and Immunity %D 2017 %T The association between alcohol abuse and neuroendocrine system dysregulation: Race differences in a National sample %A Ransome, Y. %A Slopen, N. %A Karlsson, O. %A Williams, D.R. %B Brain, Behavior, and Immunity %V 66 %P 313-321 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Biodemography and Social Biology %D 2017 %T Racial Disparities in the Association between Alcohol Use Disorders and Health in Black and White Women %A Ransome, Y. %A Carty, D.C. %A Cogburn, C.D. %A Williams, D.R. %B Biodemography and Social Biology %V 63 %P 236-252 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J Social Science and Medicine %D 2017 %T Associations between race, discrimination and risk for chronic disease in a population-based sample from Canada %A Siddiqi, A. %A Shahidi, F.V. %A Ramraj, C. %A Williams, D.R. %B Social Science and Medicine %V 194 %P 135-141 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J American Heart Journal %D 2017 %T Cumulative psychological stress and cardiovascular disease risk in middle aged and older women: Rationale, design, and baseline characteristics %A Albert, M.A. %A Durazo, E.M. %A Slopen, N. %A Zaslavsky, A.M. %A Buring, J. E. %A Silva, T. %A Chasman, D. %A Williams, D. R., %B American Heart Journal %P 1-12 %G eng %N 192 %0 Journal Article %J Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %D 2017 %T The role of religious advisors in mental health care in the World Mental Health surveys %A Kovess-Masfety, V. %A Evans-Lacko, S. %A Williams, D.R. %A L.H. Andrade %A Benjet, C. %A Ten Have, M. %A Wardenaar, K. %A Karam, E.G. %B Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %V 52 %P 353-367 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J Health and Quality Life of Outcomes %D 2017 %T Caregiver's quality of life and its positive impact on symptomatology and quality of life of patients with schizophrenia %A Caqueo-Urìzar, A. %A Alessandrini, M. %A Urzua, A. %A Zendjidjian, X. %A Boyer, L. %A Williams, D.R. %B Health and Quality Life of Outcomes %V 15 %P 76 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J Preventive Medicine. %D 2017 %T Positive Childhood Experiences and Ideal Cardiovascular Health in Midlife: Associations and Mediators %A Slopen, N. %A Chen, Y. %A Guida, J.L. %A Albert, M.A. %A Williams, D.R. %B Preventive Medicine. %V 97 %P 72-79 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Cardiology Clinics %D 2017 %T Psychosocial factors and hypertension: A review of the literature %A Cuevas, A.G. %A Williams, D.R. %A Albert, M.A. %B Cardiology Clinics %V 35 %P 223-230 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J JAMA Oncology %D 2017 %T Comparison of Prevalence and Types of Mutations in Lung Cancers Among Black and White Populations %A Campbell, J.D. %A Lathan, C.L. %A Sholl, L. %A Ducar, M. %A Vega, M. %A Sunkavalli, A. %A Lin, L. %A Hanna, M. %A Schubert, L. %A Thorner, A. %A Faris, N. %A Williams, D.R. %A Osarogiagbon, R.U. %A van Hummelen, P. %A Myerson, M. %A MacConaill, L. %B JAMA Oncology %V 3 %P 801-809 %G eng %N 6 %0 Journal Article %J Developmental Psychology %D 2017 %T Does anger regulation mediate the discrimination–mental health link among mexican-origin adolescents? A longitudinal mediation analysis using multilevel modeling. %A I.J. Park %A Wang, L. %A Williams, D.R. %A Alegría, M. %B Developmental Psychology %V 53 %P 340-352 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology %D 2017 %T Everyday Unfair Treatment and Multisystem Biological Dysregulation in African American Adults %A Ong, A.D. %A Williams, D.R. %A Nwizu, U. %A Gruenewald, T.L. %B Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology %V 23 %P 27-35 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J Schizophrenia Research %D 2016 %T Violent behavior and aggression in schizophrenia: Prevalence and risk factors. A multicentric study from three Latin-America Countries. %A Caqueo-Urizar, A. %A Fond, G. %A Urzua, A. %A Boyer, L. %A Williams, D.R. %B Schizophrenia Research %V 178 %P 23-38 %G eng %0 Book Section %B People of Color in the United States: Contemporary Issues in Education, Work, Communities, Health, and Immigration %D 2016 %T Smoking: How Income, Education, and Ethnic Characteristics Relate to Tobacco Use %A Shen, L. %A Simoneau, M. %A Williams, D.R. %B People of Color in the United States: Contemporary Issues in Education, Work, Communities, Health, and Immigration %7 3 %I .Santa Barbara, Greenwood Press. %P 310-318 %G eng %0 Book Section %B People of Color in the United States: Contemporary Issues in Education, Work, Communities, Health, and Immigration %D 2016 %T Mental Health of African Americans and Contemporary Racism %A Tamane, M. %A Williams, D.R. %B People of Color in the United States: Contemporary Issues in Education, Work, Communities, Health, and Immigration %I Santa Barbara, Greenwood Press %G eng %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2016 %T Race and Skin Color in Latino Health: An Analytic Review %A Cuevas, A.G. %A Dawson, B.A. %A Williams, D.R. %B American Journal of Public Health %V 106 %P 2131-2136 %G eng %N 12 %0 Journal Article %J Trends in Microbiology %D 2016 %T Health Disparities and the Microbiome %A Findley, K. %A Williams, D.R. %A Grice, E.A. %A Bonham, V.L. %B Trends in Microbiology %V 24 %P 847-850 %G eng %N 11 %0 Journal Article %J Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %D 2016 %T Disparities at the Intersection of Marginalized Groups %A Jackson, J.W. %A Williams D.R. %A VanderWeele, T.J. %B Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %V 51 %P 1349-1359 %G eng %N 10 %0 Journal Article %J Psychosomatic Medicine %D 2016 %T A Longitudinal Relationship Between Depressive Symptoms and Development of Metabolic Syndrome: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study %A Womack, V.Y. %A De Chavez, P.J. %A Albrecht, S.S. %A Durant, N. %A Loucks, E.B. %A Puterman, E. %A Redmond, N. %A Siddique, J. %A Williams, D.R. %A Carnethon, M. R. %B Psychosomatic Medicine %V 78 %P 867-73 %G eng %N 7 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Preventive Medicine %D 2016 %T Prospective changes in healthy lifestyle among midlife women: When psychological symptoms get in the way %A Trudel-Fitzgerald, C. %A Tworoger, S.S. %A Poole, E.M. %A Williams, D.R. %A Kubzansky, L. D. %B American Journal of Preventive Medicine %V 51 %P 327-35 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J JAMA %D 2016 %T Understanding County-Level, Cause-Specific Mortality: The Great Value—and Limitations—of Small Area Data %A Clark, C.R. %A Williams, D.R. %B JAMA %V 316 %P 2363-2365 %G eng %N 22 %0 Journal Article %J Schizophrenia Research. %D 2016 %T Prevalence and risk factors. A multicentric study from three Latin-America Countries %A Caqueo-Urizar, A., %A Fond, G. %A Urzua, A. %A Boyer, L. %A Williams, D.R. %B Schizophrenia Research. %P 23-28 %G eng %N 178 %0 Book Section %B The Cost of Racism for People of Color: Contextualizing Experiences of Discrimination %D 2016 %T Improving the Measurement of Self-Reported Racial Discrimination: Challenges and Opportunities %A Williams, D.R. %E Alvarez, A.N. %E Christopher T. H. Liang %E Neville, H.A. %B The Cost of Racism for People of Color: Contextualizing Experiences of Discrimination %I American Psychological Association %P 55-83 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Health Affairs %D 2016 %T Evaluating Strategies for Reducing Health Disparities by Addressing the Social Determinants of Health. %A Thornton, R. %A Glover, C. %A Cene, C. %A Gilk, D. %A Henderson, J. %A Williams, D.R. %B Health Affairs %V 35 %P 1416-1423 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law %D 2016 %T Needed Interventions to Reduce Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Health %A Williams, D.R. %A Purdie-Vaughns, V. %B Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law %V 41 %P 627-651 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J BMC Psychiatry %D 2016 %T Association between Lifetime Potentially Traumatic Events and Chronic Physical Conditions in the South African Stress and Health Survey: A Cross-Sectional Study %A Atwoli, L. %A Platt, J. %A Basu, A. %A Williams, D.R. %A Stein, D. %A Koenen, K. %B BMC Psychiatry %V 16 %G eng %N 214 %0 Journal Article %J JAMA Internal Medicine %D 2016 %T Association of Religious Service Attendance With Mortality Among Women %A Li, S. %A Stampfer, M.J. %A Williams, D.R. %A VanderWeele, T.J. %B JAMA Internal Medicine %V 176 %P 777-785 %G eng %N 6 %0 Journal Article %J Sleep Medicine %D 2016 %T Discrimination and sleep: a systematic review %A Slopen, N. %A Lewis, T.T. %A Williams, D.R. %B Sleep Medicine %V 18 %P 88-95 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse %D 2016 %T Local Spatial Clustering in Youths' Use of Tobacco, Alcohol and Marijuana in Boston %A Duncan, D. T. %A Rienti Jr., M. %A Kulldorff, M. %A Aldstadt, J. %A Castro, M.C. %A Frounfelker, R.L. %A Williams, J.H. %A Sorenson, G. %A Johnson, R.M. %A Hemenway, D. %A Williams, D.R. %B The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse %V 42 %P 412-21 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Social Science and Medicine %D 2016 %T Multiple Contexts and Adolescent Body Mass Index: School, Neighborhoods, and Social Networks %A Evans, C.R. %A Onnela, J. %A Williams, D.R. %A Subramanian, S.V. %B Social Science and Medicine %V 162 %P 21-31 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J BMC Obesity %D 2016 %T No Sweat: African American Adolescent Girl’s Opinions of Hairstyle Choices and Physical Activity %A Woolford, S. %A Woolford-Hunt, C. %A Sami, A. %A Blake, N. %A Williams, D.R. %B BMC Obesity %V 3 %G eng %N 31 %0 Journal Article %J Cancer %D 2016 %T Understanding and Effectively Addressing Breast Cancer in African American Women: Unpacking the Social Context %A Williams, D.R. %A Mohammed, S.A. %A Shields, A.E %B Cancer %V 122 %P 2138-2149 %G eng %N 14 %0 Journal Article %J Preventive Medicine %D 2016 %T Emotional and instrumental support during childhood and biological dysregulation in midlife %A Slopen, N. %A Chen, Y. %A Priest, N. %A Albert, M.A. %A Williams, D.R. %B Preventive Medicine %V 84 %P 90-96 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Preventive Medicine %D 2016 %T Racial Disparities in Child Adversity in the United States: Interactions with Family Immigration History and Income %A Slopen, N. %A Shonkoff, J.P. %A Albert, M.A. %A Yoshikawa, H. %A Stoltz, R. %A Williams, D.R. %B American Journal of Preventive Medicine %V 50 %P 47-56 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %D 2016 %T Religious involvement and quality of life in patients with schizophrenia in Latin-America %A Caqueo-Urízar, A. %A Urzúa, A. %A Boyer, L. %A Williams, D.R. %B Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %V 51 %P 521-28 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Health Psychology %D 2016 %T Understanding Associations between Race, Socioeconomic Status and Health: Patterns and Prospects %A Williams, D.R. %A Priest, N. %A Anderson, N. %B Health Psychology %V 35 %P 407-11 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Social Science & Medicine %D 2015 %T Stand-Your-Ground is losing ground for racial minorities' health %A Purdie-Vaughns, V. %A Williams, D.R. %B Social Science & Medicine %V 147 %P 341-3 %G eng %0 Book %D 2015 %T Forgiveness and health: Scientific evidence and theories relating forgiveness to better health %E Toussaint, L. L %E Worthington, E. L. %E Williams, D.R. %I New York: Springer %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Sociologias %D 2015 %T Racismo e Saúde: um corpus crescente de evidência internacional (Racism and Health: A Growing Body of International Evidence) %A Williams, D.R %A Priest, N. %B Sociologias %V 17 %P 124-174 %G eng %N 40 %0 Journal Article %J Academic Medicine %D 2015 %T Refocusing Medical Education Reform: Beyond the How %A Salmon, M. %A Williams, D.R. %A Rhee, K. %B Academic Medicine %V 90 %P 136-8 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2015 %T Incarceration and current tobacco smoking in African American and Afro-Caribbean Blacks in the National Survey of American Life (NSAL) %A Bailey, Z.D. %A Okechukwu, C. A. %A Kawachi, I. %A Williams, D.R. %X

OBJECTIVES:

We examined the relationship between having a history of incarceration and being a current smoker using a national sample of noninstitutionalized Black adults living in the United States.

METHODS:

With data from the National Survey of American Life collected between February 2001 and March 2003, we calculated individual propensity scores for having a history of incarceration. To examine the relationship between prior incarceration and current smoking status, we ran gender-specific propensity-matched fitted logistic regression models.

RESULTS:

A history of incarceration was consistently and independently associated with a higher risk of current tobacco smoking in men and women. Formerly incarcerated Black men had 1.77 times the risk of being a current tobacco smoker than did their counterparts without a history of incarceration (95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.20, 2.61) in the propensity score-matched sample. The results were similar among Black women (prevalence ratio = 1.61; 95% CI = 1.00, 2.57).

CONCLUSIONS:

Mass incarceration likely contributes to the prevalence of smoking among US Blacks. Future research should explore whether the exclusion of institutionalized populations in national statistics obscures Black-White disparities in tobacco smoking

%B American Journal of Public Health %V 105 %P 2275-82 %G eng %N 11 %0 Journal Article %J Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %D 2015 %T Association between witnessing traumatic events and psychopathology in the South African Stress and Health Study %A Atwoli, L. %A Platt, J. %A Williams, D.R. %A Stein, D.J. %A Koenen, K.C. %B Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %V 50 %P 1235-42 %G eng %N 8 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2015 %T Black-White Differences in the Relationship between Alcohol Drinking Patterns and Mortality among US Men and Women %A Jackson, C.L. %A Hu, F.B. %A Kawachi, I. %A Williams, D.R. %A Mukamal, K.J. %A Rimm, E.B. %B American Journal of Public Health %V 105 %P S534-S543 %G eng %N S3 %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity & Disease %D 2015 %T Impact of Long-term Obesity on the Health Status of Samoan and Tongan Men in the United States: Results from Pacific Islander Health Study %A Panapasa, S.V. %A McNally, J.W. %A Heeringa, S.G. %A Williams, D.R. %X

Objective: To examine the impacts of long-standing obesity (BMIs ≥ 30.0 kg/m2) on health outcomes among Samoan and Tongan men (aged ≥ 18 years) in California using a life course perspective.

Design: Cross-sectional analysis of 103 males from the Pacific Islander Health Study (PIHS), a probability sample modeled after the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS).

Setting: Urban residential neighborhoods in San Mateo and Los Angeles counties using a multistage, cluster sample design.

Main Outcome Measures: BMI, diabetes, hypertension, total cholesterol, smoking, drinking, arthritis, gout and migraines.

Results: Bivariate analysis shows high rates of poor health outcomes distributed throughout the obese and non-obese sam­ple. Logistic analysis finds that being obese does not significantly increase observed negative health outcomes. After controlling for socio-demographic characteristics, the presence of obesity results in non-significant findings for hypertension (OR=1.02; CI: .21, 4.91), and high cholesterol (OR=.52; CI: .10, 2.73), while obesity significantly reduces the risk of diabetes by 60% (OR=.40; CI: .14, 1.17). When applying disease counts, obese men have a signifi­cantly lower risk of reporting multiple health conditions (OR=.72; CI: .52, 1.00).

Conclusion: Overall, the health of Samoan and Tongan males in California is uniformly poor and obesity alone does not significant­ly increase risks of poor health outcomes. Using a life course perspective, the analysis offers new insights on the basic health of this understudied population.

%B Ethnicity & Disease %V 25 %P 279-286 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity & Disease %D 2015 %T Minority Men's Health: Preface %A Williams, D.R. %B Ethnicity & Disease %V 25 %P 237-239 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J Social Science & Medicine %D 2015 %T Multidimensional Religious Involvement and Tobacco Smoking Patterns over 9-10 years: A Prospective Study of Middle-aged Adults in the United States. %A Bailey, Z.D. %A Slopen, N. %A Albert, M. %A Williams, D.R. %B Social Science & Medicine %V 138 %P 128-135 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of the American Medical Association %D 2015 %T Racial Bias In Health Care and Health: Challenges and Opportunities %A Williams, D.R. %A Wyatt, R. %B Journal of the American Medical Association %V 314 %P 555-556 %G eng %N 6 %0 Journal Article %J Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %D 2015 %T Religiousness and Suicide in a Nationally Representative Sample of Trinidad and Tobago Adolescents and Young Adults %A Toussaint, L. %A Wilson, C.M. %A Wilson, L.C. %A Williams, D.R %B Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %V 50 %P 1441-1450 %G eng %N 9 %0 Book Section %B Population Health: Behavioral and Social Science Insights %D 2015 %T Social and Behavioral Interventions to Improve Health and Reduce Disparities in Health %A Williams, D.R. %A Purdie-Vaughns, V. %E Kaplan R.M. %E Spittel, M.L. %E David, D.H. %B Population Health: Behavioral and Social Science Insights %I Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality and Office of Behavioral and Social Science Research %C Rockwell, MD %P 51-64 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Social Science & Medicine %D 2015 %T Can you party your way to better health? A Propensity Score Analysis of Block Parties and Health %A Dean, L.T. %A Hillier, A. %A Chau, H. %A S V Subramanian %A D.R. Williams %A Kawachi, I %B Social Science & Medicine %V 138 %P 201-209 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction %D 2015 %T Childhood Punishment and Risk for Alcohol use Disorders: Data from South Africa %A Sorsdahl, K. %A Stein, D.J. %A Williams, D. R., %A Anthony, J., %A B. Myers %B International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction %V 13 %P 103-114 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of School Health %D 2015 %T Coping styles of adolescents experiencing multiple forms of discrimination and bullying: Evidence from a sample of ethnically diverse urban youth %A Garnett, B.R. %A Masyn, K.E. %A S.B. Austin %A D.R. Williams %A K. Viswanath %B Journal of School Health %V 85 %P 109-117 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Adolescence %D 2015 %T “Cumulative experiences with life adversity: Identifying critical levels for targeting prevention efforts.” %A Mitchell, K. %A Tynes, B. %A Umaña-Taylor, A. J. %A D.R. Williams %B Journal of Adolescence %V 43 %P 63-71 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %D 2015 %T Days out of role due to mental and physical illness in the South African stress and health study %A Mall, S. %A Lund, C. %A Vilagut, G. %A Alonso, J. %A D.R. Williams %A Stein, D.J. %B Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %V 50 %P 461-468 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2015 %T Editorial: “Calling for a Bold New Vision of Health Disparities Intervention Research.” %A Cooper, L.A. %A Ortega, A. N. %A Ammerman, A.S. %A Buchwald, D. %A Powell, L. H., %A Thompson, B. %A Tucker, K.L. %A Warnecke, R.B. %A McCarthy. W. J. %A Viswanath, K.V. %A Calhoun, E.A. %A D.R. Williams %B American Journal of Public Health %V 105 %P 374-376 %G eng %N S3 %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity and Health %D 2015 %T An exploration of how psychotic-like symptoms are experienced, endorsed, and understood from the National Latino and Asian American Study and National Survey of American Life %A Earl, T.R. %A Fortuna, L.R. %A Gao, S. %A D.R. Williams %A Neighbors, H.W. %A Takeuchi, D. %A Alegria, M. %B Ethnicity and Health %V 20 %P 273-292 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J Developmental Psychology %D 2015 %T Latino adolescents’ perceived discrimination in online and off-line settings: An examination of cultural risk and protective factors %A Umaña-Taylor, A. J. %A Tynes, B. %A Toomey, R. B. %A D.R. Williams %A Mitchell, K. %B Developmental Psychology %V 51 %P 87-100 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J JAMA Internal Medicine %D 2015 %T Proactive Tobacco Cessation Outreach to Smokers of Low Socioeconomic Status: A Randomized Clinical Trial %A Haas, J. S. %A Linder, JA %A Park, E.R. %A Gonzalez, I. %A Rigotti, N A %A Klinger, E.V. %A E.Z. Kontos %A Zaslavsky, A.M. %A Brawarsky, P. %A Marinacci, L.X. %A St Hubert, S. %A Fleegler, E. W. %A Williams, D.R. %B JAMA Internal Medicine %V 175 %P 218-226 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J BMJ (Clinical research ed.) %D 2015 %T Promoting equality for ethnic minority NHS staff—what works? %A Priest, N. %A Esmail, A. %A Kline, R. %A Rao, M. %A Coghill, Y. %A D.R. Williams %B BMJ (Clinical research ed.) %V 2015 %P h3297 %G eng %N 351 %0 Journal Article %J British Journal of Psychiatry %D 2015 %T Proportion of Patients without Mental Disorders Being Treated in Mental Health Services Worldwide %A Bruffaerts, R. %A Posada-Villa, J. %A A. Al-Hamzawi %A Gureje, O. %A Huang %A Hu, C, Bromet, E., %A Viana, M.C. %A H.R. Hinkov %A Karam, E. %B British Journal of Psychiatry %V 206 %P 101-109 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Academic Medicine %D 2015 %T "Refocusing Medical Education Reform: Beyond the How." %A Salmon, M. %A D.R. Williams %A Rhee, K. %B Academic Medicine %V 90 %P 136-138 %G eng %N 2 %0 Book Section %B Neurobiology of Brain Disorders %D 2015 %T Stress, Health, and Disparities %A Bailey, Z.D. %A Williams, D.R. %E Zigmond, M.J. %E Rowland, L.P. %E Coyle, J. T. %B Neurobiology of Brain Disorders %I San Diego: Academic Press %P 765-779 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Pan African Medical Journal %D 2014 %T The association between substance use and common mental disorders in young adults: results from the South African Stress and Health (SASH) Survey %A Saban, A., %A Flisher, A.J., %A Morojele, N., %A Grimsrud, A., %A London, L., %A Williams, D. R., %A Stein, D.J. %B Pan African Medical Journal %V 17(Supp 1):11 %G eng %U http://www-ncbi-nlm-nih-gov.ezp-prod1.hul.harvard.edu/pmc/articles/PMC3946226/pdf/PAMJ-17-11.pdf %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Epidemiology %D 2014 %T Response to Letter regarding Examination of How Neighborhood Definition Influences Measurements of Youths’ Access to Tobacco Retailers: A Methodological Note on Spatial Misclassification %A Duncan, D. T. %A Kawachi, I. %A Subramanian, S.V. %A Aldstadt, J. %A Melly, S.J. %A Williams, D.R. %B American Journal of Epidemiology %V 179 %P 660-662 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J Tob Control %D 2014 %T Racial and non-racial discrimination and smoking status among South African adults 10 years after apartheid. %A Dutra, Lauren M %A Williams, David R %A Kawachi, Ichiro %A Okechukwu, Cassandra A %X

BACKGROUND: Despite a long history of discrimination and persisting racial disparities in smoking prevalence, little research exists on the relationship between discrimination and smoking in South Africa. METHODS: This analysis examined chronic (day-to-day) and acute (lifetime) experiences of racial and non-racial (eg, age, gender or physical appearance) discrimination and smoking status among respondents to the South Africa Stress and Health study. Logistic regression models were constructed using SAS-Callable SUDAAN. RESULTS: Both chronic racial discrimination (RR=1.45, 95% CI 1.14 to 1.85) and chronic non-racial discrimination (RR=1.69, 95% CI 1.37 to 2.08) predicted a higher risk of smoking, but neither type of acute discrimination did. Total (sum of racial and non-racial) chronic discrimination (RR=1.46, 95% CI 1.20 to 1.78) and total acute discrimination (RR=1.28, 95% CI 1.01 to 1.60) predicted a higher risk of current smoking. CONCLUSIONS: Racial and non-racial discrimination may be related to South African adults' smoking behaviour, but this relationship likely varies by the timing and frequency of these experiences. Future research should use longitudinal data to identify the temporal ordering of the relationships studied, include areas outside of South Africa to increase generalisability and consider the implications of these findings for smoking cessation approaches in South Africa.

%B Tob Control %V 23 %P e114-21 %8 2014 Nov %G eng %N e2 %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24789604?dopt=Abstract %R 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2013-051478 %0 Journal Article %J Acad Med %D 2014 %T Refocusing Medical Education Reform: Beyond the How. %A Salmon, Marla %A David Williams %A Rhee, Kyu %X Integration of the basic and clinical sciences has been at the heart of medical education reform efforts for nearly a century. Neither the rate nor magnitude of actual progress suggests that reform is anywhere near completion, which presents a challenge to educators to seek ways to overcome significant obstacles to change. Robin Hopkins and colleagues, authors of the Perspective in this issue of Academic Medicine that has prompted this invited Commentary, are among those proposing interesting and useful answers to why integration has not been better achieved. This Commentary affirms the importance of finding better ways to accomplish curricular reform, while contending that real curricular reform must move well beyond the integration of basic and clinical sciences. Drawing from the 2014 report of the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation's Commission to Build a Healthier America, the authors cite evidence of significant disparities and growing health challenges facing Americans today. They discuss three key recommendations from the report: attending to early childhood experiences, providing healthy choices within communities, and, particularly, rethinking the education of health professionals. Next, the authors detail the implications of these recommendations for medical education, stressing both the urgency and importance of moving to adopt these as directions for real reform that will address today's health care challenges. %B Acad Med %8 2014 Aug 19 %G ENG %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25140530?dopt=Abstract %R 10.1097/ACM.0000000000000466 %0 Journal Article %J Am J Public Health %D 2014 %T Socioeconomic status, race, and mortality: a prospective cohort study. %A Signorello, Lisa B %A Cohen, Sarah S %A Williams, David R %A Munro, Heather M %A Hargreaves, Margaret K %A Blot, William J %X

Objectives. We evaluated the independent and joint effects of race, individual socioeconomic status (SES), and neighborhood SES on mortality risk. Methods. We conducted a prospective analysis involving 52 965 non-Hispanic Black and 23 592 non-Hispanic White adults taking part in the Southern Community Cohort Study. Cox proportional hazards modeling was used to determine associations of race and SES with all-cause and cause-specific mortality. Results. In our cohort, wherein Blacks and Whites had similar individual SES, Blacks were less likely than Whites to die during the follow-up period (hazard ratio [HR] = 0.78; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.73, 0.84). Low household income was a strong predictor of all-cause mortality among both Blacks and Whites (HR = 1.76; 95% CI = 1.45, 2.12). Being in the lowest (vs highest) category with respect to both individual and neighborhood SES was associated with a nearly 3-fold increase in all-cause mortality risk (HR = 2.76; 95% CI = 1.99, 3.84). There was no significant mortality-related interaction between individual SES and neighborhood SES among either Blacks or Whites. Conclusions. SES is a strong predictor of premature mortality, and the independent associations of individual SES and neighborhood SES with mortality risk are similar for Blacks and Whites.

%B Am J Public Health %V 104 %P e98-e107 %8 2014 Dec %G eng %N 12 %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25322291?dopt=Abstract %R 10.2105/AJPH.2014.302156 %0 Journal Article %J J Soc Issues %D 2014 %T Examining Neighborhood Environment and Central Obesity in the YES Health Study %A Rooks, RN %A Xu, Y. %A Williams, D.R. %B J Soc Issues %V 70 %P 241-255 %G eng %N 10 %0 Journal Article %J Annals of Epidemiology %D 2014 %T

Associations of Allostatic Load with Sleep Apnea, Insomnia, Short Sleep Duration and Other Sleep Disturbances: Finding from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2005-2008

%A Chen, X %A Redline, S. %A Shields, A.E %A D.R. Williams %A Williams, M.A. %B Annals of Epidemiology %V 24 %P 612-619 %G eng %N 8 %0 Journal Article %J Psychosom Med %D 2014 %T Childhood adversity, adult neighborhood context, and cumulative biological risk for chronic diseases in adulthood. %A Slopen, Natalie %A Non, Amy %A Williams, David R %A Roberts, Andrea L %A Albert, Michelle A %X OBJECTIVE: We examined the association between childhood adversity and cumulative biological risk for a variety of chronic diseases in adulthood, and whether this association varied by neighborhood affluence. METHODS: Data were drawn from the Chicago Community Adult Health Study (2001-2003), a cross-sectional probability sample that included interviews and blood collection (n = 550 adults). A childhood adversity score was calculated from eight items. Neighborhood affluence was defined using Census data. An index to reflect cumulative biological risk was constructed as a count of eight biomarkers above clinically established thresholds, including systolic and diastolic blood pressure, resting heart rate, C-reactive protein, waist circumference, hemoglobin A1c, and total and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Generalized linear models with a Poisson link function were used to estimate incident rate ratios (IRRs). RESULTS: A 1-standard-deviation increase in the childhood adversity score was associated with a 9% increase in cumulative biological risk, after adjustment for demographic and behavioral characteristics (IRR = 1.09, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.02-1.17). This association was modified by neighborhood affluence (IRR = 0.92, 95% CI = 0.86, 0.99). Stratified models indicated that childhood adversity was associated with elevated cumulative biological risk only among individuals who resided in low-affluence (bottom tertile) neighborhoods (IRR = 1.16, 95% CI = 1.05, 1.28); there was no association in high-affluence (top tertile) neighborhoods (IRR = 0.97, 95% CI = 0.83, 1.14). CONCLUSIONS: Childhood adversity is associated with elevated cumulative biological risk in adulthood, and neighborhood affluence may buffer this association. Results demonstrate the importance of neighborhood characteristics for associations between childhood adversity and disease risk, even after accounting for adult socioeconomic status. %B Psychosom Med %V 76 %P 481-9 %8 2014 Sep %G eng %N 7 %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25077427?dopt=Abstract %R 10.1097/PSY.0000000000000081 %0 Journal Article %J Public Health Rep %D 2014 %T Demographic disparities in the tobacco retail environment in Boston: a citywide spatial analysis. %A Duncan, Dustin T %A Kawachi, Ichiro %A Melly, Steven J %A Blossom, Jeffrey %A Sorensen, Glorian %A Williams, David R %K Boston %K Commerce %K Geographic Information Systems %K Humans %K Marketing %K Poverty Areas %K Social Class %K Spatial Analysis %K Students %K Tobacco Products %K Tobacco Use Disorder %K Universities %B Public Health Rep %V 129 %P 209-15 %8 2014 Mar-Apr %G eng %N 2 %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24587559?dopt=Abstract %0 Journal Article %J BMC Psychiatry %D 2014 %T

Association between parental psychopathology and suicidal behavior among adult offspring: results from the cross-sectional South African Stress and Health survey.

%A Atwoli, Lukoye %A Nock, Matthew K. %A Williams, David R %A Dan J. Stein %X

BACKGROUND: Prior studies have demonstrated a link between parental psychopathology and offspring suicidal behavior. However, it remains unclear what aspects of suicidal behavior among adult offspring are predicted by specific parental mental disorders, especially in Africa. This study set out to investigate the association between parental psychopathology and suicidal behavior among their adult offspring in a South African general population sample. METHOD: Parental psychopathology and suicidal behavior in offspring were assessed using structured interviews among 4,315 respondents from across South Africa. The WHO CIDI was used to collect data on suicidal behavior, while the Family History Research Diagnostic Criteria Interview was used to assess prior parental psychopathology. Bivariate and multivariate survival models tested the associations between the type and number parental mental disorders (including suicide) and lifetime suicidal behavior in the offspring. Associations between a range of parental disorders and the onset of subsequent suicidal behavior (suicidal ideation, plans, and attempts) among adult offspring were tested. RESULTS: The presence of parental psychopathology significantly increased the odds of suicidal behavior among their adult offspring. More specifically, parental panic disorder was associated with offspring suicidal ideation, while parental panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder and suicide were significantly associated with offspring suicide attempts. Among those with suicidal ideation, none of the tested forms of parental psychopathology was associated with having suicide plans or attempts. There was a dose-response relationship between the number of parental disorders and odds of suicidal ideation. CONCLUSIONS: Parental psychopathology increases the odds of suicidal behavior among their adult offspring in the South African context, replicating results found in other regions. Specific parental disorders predicted the onset and persistence of suicidal ideation or attempts in their offspring. Further research into these associations is recommended in order to determine the mechanisms through which parent psychopathology increases the odds of suicidal behavior among offspring.

%B BMC Psychiatry %V 14 %P 65 %8 2014 %G eng %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24592882?dopt=Abstract %R 10.1186/1471-244X-14-65 %0 Journal Article %J J Youth Adolesc %D 2014 %T

The intersectionality of discrimination attributes and bullying among youth: an applied latent class analysis.

%A Garnett, Bernice Raveche %A Katherine E Masyn %A Austin, S Bryn %A Miller, Matthew %A Williams, David R %A Viswanath, Kasisomayajula %X

Discrimination is commonly experienced among adolescents. However, little is known about the intersection of multiple attributes of discrimination and bullying. We used a latent class analysis (LCA) to illustrate the intersections of discrimination attributes and bullying, and to assess the associations of LCA membership to depressive symptoms, deliberate self harm and suicidal ideation among a sample of ethnically diverse adolescents. The data come from the 2006 Boston Youth Survey where students were asked whether they had experienced discrimination based on four attributes: race/ethnicity, immigration status, perceived sexual orientation and weight. They were also asked whether they had been bullied or assaulted for these attributes. A total of 965 (78%) students contributed to the LCA analytic sample (45% Non-Hispanic Black, 29% Hispanic, 58% Female). The LCA revealed that a 4-class solution had adequate relative and absolute fit. The 4-classes were characterized as: low discrimination (51%); racial discrimination (33%); sexual orientation discrimination (7%); racial and weight discrimination with high bullying (intersectional class) (7%). In multivariate models, compared to the low discrimination class, individuals in the sexual orientation discrimination class and the intersectional class had higher odds of engaging in deliberate self-harm. Students in the intersectional class also had higher odds of suicidal ideation. All three discrimination latent classes had significantly higher depressive symptoms compared to the low discrimination class. Multiple attributes of discrimination and bullying co-occur among adolescents. Research should consider the co-occurrence of bullying and discrimination.

%B J Youth Adolesc %V 43 %P 1225-39 %8 2014 Aug %G eng %N 8 %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24318776?dopt=Abstract %R 10.1007/s10964-013-0073-8 %0 Journal Article %J J Soc Issues %D 2014 %T

THE RELATIONSHIPS AMONG VIGILANT COPING STYLE, RACE, AND DEPRESSION.

%A LaVeist, Thomas A %A Thorpe, Roland J %A Pierre, Geraldine %A Mance, GiShawn A %A Williams, David R %X

Although Black-white differences in depression are well documented, vigilant coping style as an explanation for the observed inequalities in depression is less understood. Using data from 718 adults in the Exploring Health Disparities in Integrated Communities (EHDIC) Study, we estimated logistic regression models to examine the cross sectional relationship between race, vigilant coping style, and depression. After controlling for demographic variables, white adults were more likely to report depression than Black adults. Moreover, when accounting for coping style, the Black-white difference in depression widened. This association persisted even with the addition of the covariates. While high rates of depression among whites compared with Blacks are well documented, the degree of the differences appears to be greater than previously reported once vigilance is accounted for. This finding suggests that if it were not for the high prevalence of vigilant coping in blacks, the well-documented black advantage regarding depression compared to whites would likely be even greater.

%B J Soc Issues %V 70 %P 241-255 %8 2014 Jun 1 %G ENG %N 2 %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24954953?dopt=Abstract %R 10.1111/josi.12058 %0 Journal Article %J Am J Epidemiol %D 2014 %T Examination of How Neighborhood Definition Influences Measurements of Youths’ Access to Tobacco Retailers: A Methodological Note on Spatial Misclassification %A Duncan, D. T. %A Kawachi, Ichiro %A S V Subramanian %A Aldstadt, Jared %A Melly, SJ %A D.R. Williams %K Commerce %K Epidemiologic Research Design %K Humans %K Residence Characteristics %K Spatial Analysis %K Tobacco Products %B Am J Epidemiol %V 179 %P 373-381 %8 2014 Mar 1 %G eng %N 3 %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24693551?dopt=Abstract %0 Journal Article %J Sleep %D 2014 %T

Discrimination, other psychosocial stressors, and self-reported sleep duration and difficulties.

%A Slopen, Natalie %A Williams, David R %X

OBJECTIVES: To advance understanding of the relationship between discrimination and sleep duration and difficulties, with consideration of multiple dimensions of discrimination, and attention to concurrent stressors; and to examine the contribution of discrimination and other stressors to racial/ ethnic differences in these outcomes. DESIGN: Cross-sectional probability sample. SETTING: Chicago, IL. PARTICIPANTS: There were 2,983 black, Hispanic, and white adults. MEASUREMENTS AND RESULTS: Outcomes included self-reported sleep duration and difficulties. Discrimination, including racial and nonracial everyday and major experiences of discrimination, workplace harassment and incivilities, and other stressors were assessed via questionnaire. In models adjusted for sociodemographic characteristics, greater exposure to racial (β = -0.14)) and nonracial (β = -0.08) everyday discrimination, major experiences of discrimination attributed to race/ethnicity (β = -0.17), and workplace harassment and incivilities (β = -0.14) were associated with shorter sleep (P < 0.05). The association between major experiences of discrimination attributed to race/ethnicity and sleep duration (β = -0.09, P < 0.05) was independent of concurrent stressors (i.e., acute events, childhood adversity, and financial, community, employment, and relationship stressors). Racial (β = 0.04) and non-racial (β = 0.05) everyday discrimination and racial (β = 0.04) and nonracial (β = 0.04) major experiences of discrimination, and workplace harassment and incivilities (β = 0.04) were also associated with more (log) sleep difficulties, and associations between racial and nonracial everyday discrimination and sleep difficulties remained after adjustment for other stressors (P < 0.05). Racial/ethnic differences in sleep duration and difficulties were not significant after adjustment for discrimination (P > 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Discrimination was associated with shorter sleep and more sleep difficulties, independent of socioeconomic status and other stressors, and may account for some of the racial/ethnic differences in sleep.

%B Sleep %V 37 %P 147-56 %8 2014 Jan %G eng %N 1 %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24381373?dopt=Abstract %R 10.5665/sleep.3326 %0 Journal Article %J Soc Sci Med %D 2014 %T

Human rights violations and smoking status among South African adults enrolled in the South Africa Stress and Health (SASH) study.

%A Dutra, Lauren M %A Williams, David R %A Gupta, Jhumka %A Kawachi, Ichiro %A Okechukwu, Cassandra A %X

Despite South Africa's history of violent political conflict, and the link between stressful experiences and smoking in the literature, no public health study has examined South Africans' experiences of human rights violations and smoking. Using data from participants in the nationally representative cross-sectional South Africa Stress and Health study (SASH), this analysis examined the association between respondent smoking status and both human rights violations experienced by the respondent and violations experienced by the respondents' close friends and family members. SAS-Callable SUDAAN was used to construct separate log-binomial models by political affiliation during apartheid (government or liberation supporters). In comparison to those who reported no violations, in adjusted analyses, government supporters who reported violations of themselves but not others (RR = 1.76, 95% CI: 1.25-2.46) had a significantly higher smoking prevalence. In comparison to liberation supporters who reported no violations, those who reported violations of self only (RR = 1.56, 95%CI: 1.07-2.29), close others only (RR = 1.97, 95%CI: 1.12-3.47), or violations of self and close others due to close others' political beliefs and the respondent's political beliefs (RR = 2.86, 95%CI: 1.70-4.82) had a significantly higher prevalence of smoking. The results of this analysis suggest that a relationship may exist between human rights violations and smoking among South Africa adults. Future research should use longitudinal data to assess causality, test the generalizability of these findings, and consider how to apply these findings to smoking cessation interventions.

%B Soc Sci Med %V 105 %P 103-11 %8 2014 Mar %G eng %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24509050?dopt=Abstract %R 10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.01.018 %0 Journal Article %J Am J Public Health %D 2014 %T

Impact of Arizona's SB 1070 immigration law on utilization of health care and public assistance among Mexican-origin adolescent mothers and their mother figures.

%A Toomey, Russell B %A Umaña-Taylor, Adriana J %A Williams, David R %A Harvey-Mendoza, Elizabeth %A Jahromi, Laudan B %A Updegraff, Kimberly A %K Adolescent %K Arizona %K Child, Preschool %K Emigration and Immigration %K Female %K Humans %K Infant %K Interviews as Topic %K Longitudinal Studies %K Mexican Americans %K Pregnancy %K Pregnancy in Adolescence %K Preventive Health Services %K Public Assistance %X

OBJECTIVES: We examined the impact of Arizona's "Supporting Our Law Enforcement and Safe Neighborhoods Act" (SB 1070, enacted July 29, 2010) on the utilization of preventive health care and public assistance among Mexican-origin families. METHODS: Data came from 142 adolescent mothers and 137 mother figures who participated in a quasi-experimental, ongoing longitudinal study of the health and development of Mexican-origin adolescent mothers and their infants (4 waves; March 2007-December 2011). We used general estimating equations to determine whether utilization of preventive health care and public assistance differed before versus after SB 1070's enactment. RESULTS: Adolescents reported declines in use of public assistance and were less likely to take their baby to the doctor; compared with older adolescents, younger adolescents were less likely to use preventive health care after SB 1070. Mother figures were less likely to use public assistance after SB 1070 if they were born in the United States and if their post-SB 1070 interview was closer to the law's enactment. CONCLUSIONS: Findings suggest that immigration policies such as SB 1070 may contribute to decreases in use of preventive health care and public assistance among high-risk populations.

%B Am J Public Health %V 104 Suppl 1 %P S28-34 %8 2014 Feb %G eng %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24354823?dopt=Abstract %R 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301655 %0 Journal Article %J Am J Public Health %D 2014 %T

Racial/ethnic disparities in hypertension prevalence: reconsidering the role of chronic stress.

%A Hicken, Margaret T %A Lee, Hedwig %A Jeffrey Morenoff %A House, James S. %A Williams, David R %K Adult %K African Americans %K Chicago %K Chronic Disease %K Cross-Sectional Studies %K European Continental Ancestry Group %K Female %K Hispanic Americans %K Humans %K Hypertension %K Interviews as Topic %K Male %K Prevalence %K Stress, Psychological %X

OBJECTIVES: We investigated the association between anticipatory stress, also known as racism-related vigilance, and hypertension prevalence in Black, Hispanic, and White adults. METHODS: We used data from the Chicago Community Adult Health Study, a population-representative sample of adults (n = 3105) surveyed in 2001 to 2003, to regress hypertension prevalence on the interaction between race/ethnicity and vigilance in logit models. RESULTS: Blacks reported the highest vigilance levels. For Blacks, each unit increase in vigilance (range = 0-12) was associated with a 4% increase in the odds of hypertension (odds ratio [OR] = 1.04; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.00, 1.09). Hispanics showed a similar but nonsignificant association (OR = 1.05; 95% CI = 0.99, 1.12), and Whites showed no association (OR = 0.95; 95% CI = 0.87, 1.03). CONCLUSIONS: Vigilance may represent an important and unique source of chronic stress that contributes to the well-documented higher prevalence of hypertension among Blacks than Whites; it is a possible contributor to hypertension among Hispanics but not Whites.

%B Am J Public Health %V 104 %P 117-23 %8 2014 Jan %G eng %N 1 %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24228644?dopt=Abstract %R 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301395 %0 Journal Article %J Curr Cardiovasc Risk Rep %D 2014 %T

Self-Reported Experiences of Discrimination and Cardiovascular Disease.

%A Lewis, Tené T %A Williams, David R %A Tamene, Mahader %A Clark, Cheryl R %X

Researchers have long speculated that exposure to discrimination may increase cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk but compared to other psychosocial risk factors, large-scale epidemiologic and community based studies examining associations between reports of discrimination and CVD risk have only emerged fairly recently. This review summarizes findings from studies of self-reported experiences of discrimination and CVD risk published between 2011-2013. We document the innovative advances in recent work, the notable heterogeneity in these studies, and the considerable need for additional work with objective clinical endpoints other than blood pressure. Implications for the study of racial disparities in CVD and clinical practice are also discussed.

%B Curr Cardiovasc Risk Rep %V 8 %P 365 %8 2014 Jan 1 %G ENG %N 1 %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24729825?dopt=Abstract %R 10.1007/s12170-013-0365-2 %0 Journal Article %J Soc Sci Med %D 2014 %T

The role of social capital in African-American women's use of mammography.

%A Dean, Lorraine %A S V Subramanian %A Williams, David R %A Armstrong, Katrina %A Charles, Camille Zubrinsky %A Kawachi, Ichiro %X

Black/African-American women are more likely to get breast cancer at a young age and/or be diagnosed at a late disease stage, pointing to a greater need to promote mammography for Black women at earlier ages than are currently recommended. This study explores how perceived neighborhood social capital, that is, perceptions of how tight-knit a neighborhood is and what power that confers to neighborhood members, relates to use of mammography for Black women in Philadelphia. Living in a community with tight social ties (social cohesion) or that have a collective motivation for community change (collective efficacy) may increase the likelihood that an individual woman in that community will hear health messages from other community members and neighbors (diffusion of information) and will have access to health-related resources that allow them to engage in healthy behaviors. No prior studies have explored the role of social capital in decisions for mammography use. Using multilevel logistic regression, we analyzed self-report of mammography in the past year for 2586, Black women over age 40 across 381 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania USA census tracts. Our study included individual demographic and aggregates of individual-level social capital data from the Public Health Management Corporation's 2004, 2006, and 2008 Community Health Database waves, and 2000 US Census sociodemographic characteristics. Individual perceptions that a Black woman's neighborhood had high social capital, specifically collective efficacy, had a positive and statistically significant association with mammography use (OR = 1.40, CI: 1.05, 1.85). Our findings suggest that an individual woman's perception of greater neighborhood social capital may be related to increased mammography use. Although this analysis could not determine the direction of causality, it suggests that social capital may play a role in cancer preventive screening for African-American women in Philadelphia, which warrants further study.

%B Soc Sci Med %V 104 %P 148-56 %8 2014 Mar %G eng %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24581073?dopt=Abstract %R 10.1016/j.socscimed.2013.11.057 %0 Journal Article %J American Behavioral Scientist %D 2013 %T

Racism and Health II: A Needed Research Agenda for Effective Interventions

%A D.R. Williams %A Mohammed, S.A. %B American Behavioral Scientist %V 57 %P 1200–1226 %G eng %N 8 %0 Journal Article %J J Aging Health %D 2013 %T Race differences in age-trends of autonomic nervous system functioning. %A Fuller-Rowell, Thomas E %A Williams, David R %A Love, Gayle D %A McKinley, Paula S %A Sloan, Richard P %A Carol D. Ryff %K Adult %K African Americans %K Age Distribution %K Aged %K Aged, 80 and over %K Aging %K Autonomic Nervous System %K Electrocardiography %K European Continental Ancestry Group %K Health Status Disparities %K Heart Rate %K Humans %K Middle Aged %K Social Class %K Stress, Psychological %K United States %X OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to consider race differences in age-trends of autonomic nervous system functioning, using a national data set with a broad age range. METHODS: Measures of baseline heart rate variability (HRV) and HRV reactivity were derived from electrocardiograph (ECG) recordings taken at rest and during cognitive stress tasks. Age-trends in HRV and HRV reactivity were compared among 204 African Americans and 833 Whites ages 34 to 83 years (M = 53.7, SD = 11.4), before and after controlling for socioeconomic status (SES). RESULTS: For HRV-reactivity, age-trends were steeper among African Americans and lower SES participants than Whites and higher SES participants. For baseline HRV, age-trends varied by SES but not race. DISCUSSION: Results relating to HRV-reactivity (but not baseline HRV) were consistent with hypotheses suggesting that African Americans are exposed to higher levels of stress and experience accelerated declines in health across the life span. The relevance of the findings to research on social stress and health disparities is discussed. %B J Aging Health %V 25 %P 839-62 %8 2013 Aug %G eng %N 5 %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23781017?dopt=Abstract %R 10.1177/0898264313491427 %0 Journal Article %J Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol %D 2013 %T

Mental illness and lost income among adult South Africans.

%A Lund, Crick %A Myer, Landon %A Dan J. Stein %A Williams, David R %A Flisher, Alan J %B Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol %V 48 %P 845-51 %8 2013 May %G eng %N 5 %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23007296?dopt=Abstract %R 10.1007/s00127-012-0587-5 %0 Journal Article %J Am J Hypertens %D 2013 %T

Association of Race Consciousness With the Patient-Physician Relationship, Medication Adherence, and Blood Pressure in Urban Primary Care Patients.

%A Brewer, Laprincess C %A Carson, Kathryn A %A Williams, David R %A Allen, Allyssa %A Jones, Camara P %A Cooper, Lisa A %X

BACKGROUND: Race consciousness (the frequency with which one thinks about his or her own race) is a measure that may be useful in assessing whether racial discrimination negatively impacts blood pressure (BP). However, the relation between race consciousness and BP has yet to be empirically tested, especially within the context of the patient-physician relationship and medication adherence. METHODS: Race-stratified generalized estimating equations were used to assess the relationship of race consciousness on BP, measures of the patient-physician relationship, and self-reported medication adherence, controlling for patients being nested within physicians and for patient age and sex. RESULTS: The mean age of the patients was 61.3 years, 62% were black, and 65% were women. Black patients were more likely to ever think about race than were white patients (49% vs. 21%; P < 0.001). Race-conscious blacks had significantly higher diastolic BP (79.4 vs. 74.5mm Hg; P = 0.004) and somewhat higher systolic BP (138.8 vs. 134.7mm Hg; P = 0.13) than blacks who were not race conscious. Race-conscious whites were more likely to perceive respect from their physician (57.1% vs. 25.8%; P = 0.01) but had lower medication adherence (62.4% vs. 82.9%; P = 0.05) than whites who were not race-conscious. CONCLUSIONS: Among blacks, race consciousness was associated with higher diastolic BP. In contrast, among whites, there was no association between race consciousness and BP, but race consciousness was associated with poor ratings of adherence, despite more favorable ratings of the patient-physician relationship. Future work should explore disparities in race consciousness and its impact on health and health-care disparities.

%B Am J Hypertens %8 2013 Jul 17 %G ENG %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23864583?dopt=Abstract %R 10.1093/ajh/hpt116 %0 Journal Article %J Ethn Health %D 2013 %T

Contextualizing nativity status, Latino social ties, and ethnic enclaves: an examination of the 'immigrant social ties hypothesis'.

%A Viruell-Fuentes, Edna A %A Jeffrey D. Morenoff %A Williams, David R %A House, James S. %B Ethn Health %V 18 %P 586-609 %8 2013 %G eng %N 6 %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23947776?dopt=Abstract %R 10.1080/13557858.2013.814763 %0 Journal Article %J Ann Epidemiol %D 2013 %T

Correlates of cortisol in human hair: implications for epidemiologic studies on health effects of chronic stress.

%A Wosu, Adaeze C %A Valdimarsdóttir, Unnur %A Alexandra E Shields %A Williams, David R %A Michelle A. Williams %K Biological Markers %K Chronic Disease %K Epidemiologic Studies %K Female %K Hair %K Health Status %K Humans %K Hydrocortisone %K Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System %K Mental Disorders %K Pituitary-Adrenal System %K Saliva %K Stress, Psychological %B Ann Epidemiol %V 23 %P 797-811.e2 %8 2013 Dec %G eng %N 12 %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24184029?dopt=Abstract %R 10.1016/j.annepidem.2013.09.006 %0 Journal Article %J Current Cardiovascular Risk Reports %D 2013 %T

Cumulative Psychological Stress and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Focused Review with Consideration of Black-White Disparities

%A Albert, M. %A Slopen, N. %A D.R. Williams %B Current Cardiovascular Risk Reports %V 7 %P 318-325 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J Am J Epidemiol %D 2013 %T

Examination of how neighborhood definition influences measurements of youths' access to tobacco retailers: a methodological note on spatial misclassification.

%A Duncan, Dustin T %A Kawachi, Ichiro %A S V Subramanian %A Aldstadt, Jared %A Melly, Steven J %A Williams, David R %K Adolescent %K Boston %K Commerce %K Epidemiologic Research Design %K Geographic Information Systems %K Health Surveys %K Humans %K Residence Characteristics %K Spatial Analysis %K Tobacco Products %X

Measurements of neighborhood exposures likely vary depending on the definition of "neighborhood" selected. This study examined the extent to which neighborhood definition influences findings regarding spatial accessibility to tobacco retailers among youth. We defined spatial accessibility to tobacco retailers (i.e., tobacco retail density, closest tobacco retailer, and average distance to the closest 5 tobacco retailers) on the basis of circular and network buffers of 400 m and 800 m, census block groups, and census tracts by using residential addresses from the 2008 Boston Youth Survey Geospatial Dataset (n = 1,292). Friedman tests (to compare overall differences in neighborhood definitions) were applied. There were differences in measurements of youths' access to tobacco retailers according to the selected neighborhood definitions, and these were marked for the 2 spatial proximity measures (both P < 0.01 for all differences). For example, the median average distance to the closest 5 tobacco retailers was 381.50 m when using specific home addresses, 414.00 m when using census block groups, and 482.50 m when using census tracts, illustrating how neighborhood definition influences the measurement of spatial accessibility to tobacco retailers. These analyses suggest that, whenever possible, egocentric neighborhood definitions should be used. The use of larger administrative neighborhood definitions can bias exposure estimates for proximity measures.

%B Am J Epidemiol %V 179 %P 373-81 %8 2014 Feb 1 %G eng %N 3 %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24148710?dopt=Abstract %R 10.1093/aje/kwt251 %0 Journal Article %J Asian J Psychiatr %D 2013 %T

Mental health service use from a religious or spiritual advisor among Asian Americans.

%A John, Dolly A %A Williams, David R %B Asian J Psychiatr %V 6 %P 599-605 %8 2013 Dec %G eng %N 6 %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24309881?dopt=Abstract %R 10.1016/j.ajp.2013.03.009 %0 Journal Article %J PLoS ONE %D 2013 %T

Racial discrimination & cardiovascular disease risk: My Body My Story study of 1005 US-born black and white community health center participants (US)

%A Krieger, N %A Waterman, P. D %A A. Kosheleva %A J.T. Chen %A Smith, K.S. %A Carney, D. R %A Bennett, G. %A D.R. Williams %A G. Thornhill %A E. Freeman %B PLoS ONE %V 8 %P e77174 %G eng %N 10 %0 Journal Article %J Am J Public Health %D 2013 %T

Social resistance framework for understanding high-risk behavior among nondominant minorities: preliminary evidence.

%A Factor, Roni %A Williams, David R %A Kawachi, Ichiro %K Adult %K African Americans %K Aged %K Aged, 80 and over %K European Continental Ancestry Group %K Female %K Health Behavior %K Humans %K Male %K Middle Aged %K Pilot Projects %K Poisson Distribution %K Questionnaires %K Risk-Taking %K United States %K Young Adult %B Am J Public Health %V 103 %P 2245-51 %8 2013 Dec %G eng %N 12 %1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23597381?dopt=Abstract %R 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301212 %0 Journal Article %J Cancer Causes Control %D 2013 %T

Psychosocial Stress and Cigarette Smoking Persistence, Cessation, and Relapse Over 9-10 Years: A Prospective Study of Middle-aged Adults in the United States

%A Slopen, N. %A E.Z. Kontos %A Ryff, C.D. %A J.Z. Ayanian %A Albert, M.A. %A D.R. Williams %B Cancer Causes Control %V 24 %P 1849-1863 %G eng %N 10 %0 Journal Article %J PLos ONE %D 2013 %T

Racial discrimination & cardiovascular disease risk: My Body My Story study of 1005 US-born black and white community health center participants (US)

%A Krieger, N %A Waterman, P. D %A A. Kosheleva %A J.T. Chen %A Smith, K.S. %A Carney, D. R %A Bennett, G. %A D.R. Williams %A G. Thornhill %A E. Freeman %B PLos ONE %V 8 %P e77174 %G eng %N 10 %0 Journal Article %J BMC Psychiatry %D 2013 %T Trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder in South Africa: analysis from the South African Stress and Health Study %A Atwoli, L. %A Stein, D.J. %A D.R. Williams %A McLaughlin, K.A. %A Petukhova, M. %A Ronald C Kessler, R. C. %A Koenen, K.C. %B BMC Psychiatry %V 13 %P 182-193 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health %D 2013 %T Evaluation of the UNREST Questionnaire for Testing the Social Resistance Framework %A R. Factor %A Kawachi, I %A D.R. Williams %B Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health %V 67 %P 618-624 %G eng %N 7 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Urban Health %D 2013 %T The Geography of Recreational Open Space: Influence of Neighborhood Racial Composition and Neighborhood Poverty %A Duncan, D. %A Kawachi, I %A K. White %A D.R. Williams %B Journal of Urban Health %V 90 %P 618-631 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity and Health %D 2013 %T Racial discrimination, racial/ethnic segregation and health behaviors in the CARDIA Study %A Borrell, L.N. %A Kiefe, C.I. %A Diez-Roux, A.V. %A D.R. Williams %A Gordon-Larsen, P. %B Ethnicity and Health %V 18 %P 227-243 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J The British Journal of Criminology %D 2013 %T

A Social Resistance Perspective for Delinquent Behavior among Non-Dominant Minority Groups

%A R. Factor %A Mahalel, D. %A Rafaeli, A. %A D.R. Williams %B The British Journal of Criminology %V 53 %P 784-804 %G eng %N 5 %0 Book Section %B Pathways to Racial Healing and Equity in the American South: A Community Philanthropy Strategy %D 2013 %T Pathways to Promote Racial Healing and Equity in the American South: Opportunities for Community Philanthropy %A Williams, D.R. %E Kelly, Paula J. %B Pathways to Racial Healing and Equity in the American South: A Community Philanthropy Strategy %I The University of Arkansas Clinton School of Public Service %C Little Rock, AR %P 48-59 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J American Psychologist %D 2013 %T Stigma and Racial/Ethnic HIV Disparities: Moving Toward Resilience %A Earnshaw, V. A. %A Bogart, L.M. %A Dovidio, J.F. %A D.R. Williams %B American Psychologist %P 225-236 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Race and Social Problems %D 2013 %T Every Shut Eye, Ain’t Sleep”: The Role of Racism-Related Vigilance in Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Sleep Difficulty %A Hicken, M.T. %A H. Lee %A Ailshire, J. %A Burgard, S.A. %A Williams D.R %B Race and Social Problems %P 100-112 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Cardiology %D 2013 %T Relation between Optimism and Lipids in Midlife. %A Boehm, J. K. %A D.R. Williams %A Rimm, E. B. %A C. Ryff %A Kubzansky, L. D. %B American Journal of Cardiology %V 111 %G eng %N 10 %0 Journal Article %J Psychosomatic Medicine %D 2013 %T Association between Optimism and Serum Antioxidants in the Midlife in the United States Study %A Boehm, J. K. %A D.R. Williams %A Rimm, E. B. %A C. Ryff %A Kubzansky, L. D. %B Psychosomatic Medicine %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Progress in Community Health Partnerships: Research Education, and Action %D 2012 %T Community-Based Participatory Research Approach to Evidence-Based Research: Lessons From the Pacific Islander American Health Study. %A Panapasa, S. %A Jackson, J. %A Caldwell, C. %A Heeringa, S. %A McNally, J. %A D.R. Williams %A Coral, D. %A Taumoepeau, L. %A L Young %A Young, S. %A Fa'asisila, S. %B Progress in Community Health Partnerships: Research Education, and Action %V 6 %P 53-58 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %D 2012 %T Common Patterns of Violence Experiences and Depression and Anxiety among Adolescents %A Slopen, N. %A Fitzmaurice, G. %A D.R. Williams %A Gilman, S. %B Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %V 47 %P 1591-1605 %G eng %N 10 %0 Journal Article %J Nicotine & Tobacco Research %D 2012 %T Psychosocial Stressors and Cigarette Smoking Among African American Adults in Mid-life. %A Slopen, N. %A Dutra, L., %A D.R. Williams %A M. Mujahid %A Lewis, T.T. %A G.G. Bennett %A C. Ryff %A Albert, M.A. %B Nicotine & Tobacco Research %V 14 %P 1161-1169 %G eng %N 10 %0 Journal Article %J PLoS ONE %D 2012 %T Measuring Discrimination in South Korea: Underestimating the Prevalence of Discriminatory Experiences among Female and Less Educated Workers?" %A S.S. Kim %A Chung, Y. %A S V Subramanian %A D.R. Williams %B PLoS ONE %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Circulation %D 2012 %T Depressive Symptom Clusters and 5-Year Incidence of Coronary Artery Calcification: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study %A Stewart, J. C. %A Zielke, D. J. %A Hawkins, M. A. W., %A D.R. Williams %A Carnethon, M. R. %A Knox, S. S. %A Matthews, K.A. %B Circulation %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Cancer Causes Control %D 2012 %T Mass Media Exposure, Social Stratification and Tobacco Consumption Among Nigerian Adults. %A A. Tafawa %A K. Viswanath %A Kawachi, I %A D.R. Williams %B Cancer Causes Control %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %D 2012 %T Mental Illness and Lost Income among Adult South Africans %A Lund, C. %A Myer, L. %A Stein, D. %A Williams, D. %A Flisher, A. %B Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %G eng %0 Journal Article %J PLoS ONE, %D 2012 %T Job Strain, Job Insecurity, and Incident Cardiovascular Disease in the Women’s Health Study: Results from a 10-Year Prospective Study %A Slopen, N. %A Glynn, R. J. %A Buring, J. E. %A Lewis, T.T. %A D.R. Williams %A Albert, M.A. %B PLoS ONE, %G eng %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2012 %T Perceived Discrimination and Hypertension among African Americans in the Jackson Heart Study. %A Sims, M. %A Diez-Roux, A.V. %A Dudley, A., %A Gebreab, S., . %A Wyatt, S. B., %A Bruce, M. A., %A James, S. A., %A Robinson, J. C. %A D.R. Williams %B American Journal of Public Health %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Depression Research and Treatment %D 2012 %T Prospective Associations Between Religiousness/Spirituality and Depression and Mediating Effects of Forgiveness in a Nationally Representative Sample of United States Adults. %A Toussaint, L.L. %A Marschall, J. C. %A D.R. Williams %B Depression Research and Treatment %V 2012 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Demographic Research. %D 2012 %T Space, Race, and Poverty: Spatial Inequalities in Walkable Neighborhood Amenities? %A Duncan, D. T. Aldstadt, J. Whalen, J., %A White, K., Castro, M. C. and Williams, D. R %B Demographic Research. %V 26 %P 409-448 %G eng %N 17 %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity and Disease %D 2012 %T The Social Context of Cardiovascular Disease: Challenges and Opportunities for the Jackson Heart Study %A Williams, D.R. %A Leavell, J. %B Ethnicity and Disease %V 22 %P 15-21 %G eng %N 3 %0 Generic %D 2012 %T Space, Race, and Poverty: Spatial Inequalities in Walkable Neighborhood Amenities? %A Duncan, D. T. %A Aldstadt, J. %A Whalen, J. %A K. White %A Castro, MC %A Williams, D.R. %B Demographic Research %V 26 %P 409 - 448 %G eng %N 17 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Health and Social Behavior %D 2012 %T Miles to go before we Sleep: Racial Inequities in Health %A Williams, D.R. %B Journal of Health and Social Behavior %V 53 %P 279-295 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J Social Science Medicine %D 2012 %T Subjective Social Status and Psychosocial and Metabolic Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Disease among African Americans in the Jackson Heart Study %A M.A. Subramanyam %A Diez-Roux, A.V. %A D.A. Hickson %A D.F. Sapong %A Sims, M. %A H.A. Taylor Jr. %A D.R. Williams %A Wyatt, S.B. %B Social Science Medicine %V 74 %P 1146-54 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Subjective%20Social%20Status%20and%20Psychosocial%20and%20Metabolic%20Risk%20Factors%20for%20Cardiovascular%20Disease%20among%20African%20Americans%20in%20the%20Jackson%20Heart%20Study %N 8 %0 Journal Article %J Health Services Research %D 2012 %T Elucidating the Role of Place in Health Care Disparities: The Example of Racial/Ethnic Residential Segregation %A K. White %A Haas, J. %A D.R. Williams %B Health Services Research %V 47 %P 1278-99 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Elucidating%20the%20Role%20of%20Place%20in%20Health%20Care%20Disparities%3A%20The%20Example%20of%20Racial%2FEthnic%20Residential%20Segregation %N 3 Pt 2 %0 Journal Article %J Public Health Nutrition %D 2012 %T Very Low Food Security Predicts Obesity Predominantly in California Hispanic Men and Women %A C.W. Leung %A D.R. Williams %A E. Villamor %B Public Health Nutrition %V 2 %P 1-9 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Very%20Low%20Food%20Security%20Predicts%20Obesity%20Predominantly%20in%20California%20Hispanic%20Men%20and%20Women %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity and Health %D 2012 %T Recall of Early Non-Fatal Suicidality in a Nationally Representative Sample of South Africans %A Van Pletzen.E. %A Stein, D. %A Seedat, S. %A Williams.D.R. %A Myer, L. %B Ethnicity and Health %V 17 %P 149-59 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Recall%20of%20Early%20Non-Fatal%20Suicidality%20in%20a%20Nationally%20Representative%20Sample%20of%20South%20Africans %N 1-2 %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity and Health %D 2012 %T Religious Practices, Beliefs, and Mental Health: Variations across Race and Ethnicity %A M.J. Sterthal %A D.R. Williams %A Musick, M.A. %A Buck, A.C. %B Ethnicity and Health %V 17 %P 171-85 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Religious%20Practices%2C%20Beliefs%2C%20and%20Mental%20Health%3A%20Variations%20across%20Race%20and%20Ethnicity %N 1-2 %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity and Health %D 2012 %T Perceived Discrimination and Psychological Well-Being in the U.S. and South Africa %A D.R. Williams %A Haile, R. %A Mohammed, S.A. %A Herman, A. %A Sonnega, J. %A Jackson, J.S. %A Stein, D.J. %B Ethnicity and Health %V 17 %P 111-33 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22339224 %N 1-2 %0 Journal Article %J British Journal of Psychiatry %D 2012 %T Parent Psychopathology and Offspring Mental Disorders in the WHO World Mental Health Surveys %A McLaughlin, K.A. %A A.M. Gadermann %A Hwang, I. %A Sampson, N. A. %A A. Al-Hamzawi %A L.H. Andrade %A Angermeyer, M.C. %A Benjet, C. %A Bromet, E.J. %A Bruffaerts, R. %A J.M. Caldas-de-Almeida %A de Girolamo, G. %A de Graaf, R. %A Florescu, S. %A Gureje, O. %A Haro, J.M. %A H.R. Hinkov %A Horiguchi, I. %A Hu, C. %A Karam, A.N. %A Kovess-Masfety, V. %A Lee, S. %A S.D. Murphy %A S.H. Nizamie %A Posada-Villa, J. %A D.R. Williams %A Kessler, R. C. %B British Journal of Psychiatry %V 200 %P 290-9 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22403085 %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health %D 2012 %T Mortality Rates among Arab Americans in Michigan %A Dallo, F.J %A K. Schwartz %A J. Ruterbusch %A J. Booza %A D.R. Williams %B Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health %V 14 %P 236-41 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21318619 %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health %D 2012 %T Men’s Exposure to Human Rights Violations and Relationships with Perpetration of Intimate Partner Violence in South Africa. %A Gupta, J. %A J.T.D. Kelly %A Stein, D.J. %A D.R. Williams %B Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health %V 66 %P e2 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Men%E2%80%99s%20Exposure%20to%20Human%20Rights%20Violations%20and%20Relationships%20with%20Perpetration%20of%20Intimate%20Partner%20Violence%20in%20South%20Africa. %N 6 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2012 %T Research on Discrimination and Health: An Exploratory Study of Unresolved Conceptual and Measurement Issues %A D.R. Williams %A D. John %A Oyserman, D. %A Sonnega, J. %A Mohammed, S.A. %A Jackson, J.S. %B American Journal of Public Health %V 102 %P 975-8 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Research%20on%20Discrimination%20and%20Health%3A%20An%20Exploratory%20Study%20of%20Unresolved%20Conceptual%20and%20Measurement%20Issues %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J Cancer Causes Control %D 2012 %T Mass Media Exposure, Social Stratification and Tobacco Consumption Among Nigerian Adults %A A. Tafawa %A K. Viswanath %A Kawachi, I %A D.R. Williams %B Cancer Causes Control %V 23 %P 45-55 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Mass%20Media%20Exposure%2C%20Social%20Stratification%20and%20Tobacco%20Consumption%20Among%20Nigerian%20Adults %N Suppl 1 %0 Journal Article %J Health Services Research %D 2012 %T

Integrating Multiple Social Statuses in Health Disparities Research: The Case of Lung Cancer

%A D.R. Williams %A E.Z. Kontos %A K. Viswanath %A Haas, J. S. %A C.S. Lathan %A L.E. MacConaill %A Chen, J. %A J.Z. Ayanian %B Health Services Research %V 47 %P 1255-77 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Integrating%20Multiple%20Social%20Statuses%20in%20Health%20Disparities%20Research%3A%20The%20Case%20of%20Lung%20Cancer %N 3 Pt 2 %0 Journal Article %J PLoS ONE %D 2012 %T Perceived Discrimination and Self-Rated Health in South Korea: A Nationally Representative Survey %A S.S. Kim %A D.R. Williams %B PLoS ONE %V 7 %P e30501 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Perceived%20Discrimination%20and%20Self-Rated%20Health%20in%20South%20Korea%3A%20A%20Nationally%20Representative%20Survey %N 1 %0 Book Section %B A Christian Worldview & Mental Health %D 2011 %T Scientific Research on the Study of Religion/Spirituality and Mental Health: Lessons, Positive Affirmations, and Disquieting Questions %A Williams, D.R. %B A Christian Worldview & Mental Health %I Andrews University Press %C Berrien Springs %P 185-208 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Social Science & Medicine %D 2011 %T Understanding High-Risk Behavior among Non-Dominant Minorities: A Social Resistance Framework %A R. Factor %A Kawachi, I %A D.R. Williams %B Social Science & Medicine %V 73 %P 1292-301 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Understanding%20High-Risk%20Behavior%20among%20Non-Dominant%20Minorities%3A%20A%20Social%20Resistance%20Framework %N 9 %0 Journal Article %J International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research %D 2011 %T The Psychometric Properties of the K10 and K6 Scales in Screening for Mood and Anxiety Disorders in the South African Stress and Health Study. %A L.S. Andersen %A Grimsrud, A. %A Myer, L. %A D.R. Williams %A Stein, D.J. %A Seedat, S. %B International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research %V 20 %P 215-23 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=The%20Psychometric%20Properties%20of%20the%20K10%20and%20K6%20Scales%20in%20Screening%20for%20Mood%20and%20Anxiety%20Disorders%20in%20the%20South%20African%20Stress%20and%20Health%20Study. %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J PLoS One %D 2011 %T Exposing Racial Discrimination: Implicit & Explicit Measures-The My Body, My Story Study of 1005 US-Born Black & White Community Health Center Members %A Krieger, N %A Waterman, P. D %A A. Kosheleva %A J.T. Chen %A Carney, D. R %A K.W. Smith %A G.G. Bennett %A D.R. Williams %A E. Freeman %A B. Russell %A G. Thornhill %A K. Mokolowsky %A R. Rofkin %A L. Samuel %B PLoS One %V 6 %P e27636 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Exposing%20Racial%20Discrimination%3A%20Implicit%20%26%20Explicit%20Measures-The%20My%20Body%2C%20My%20Story%20Study%20of%201005%20US-Born%20Black%20%26%20White%20Community%20Health%20Center%20Members %N 11 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease %D 2011 %T Associations Between Traumatic Events and Suicidal Behavior in South Africa %A Sorsdahl, K. %A Stein, D. %A D.R. Williams %A Nock, M. %B Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease %V 199 %P 928-33 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22134450 %N 12 %0 Journal Article %J Race and Social Problems %D 2011 %T Discrimination and Mental Health among Black and White Adults in the YES Health study %A R. Rooks %A Xu, Y. %A B. Holliman %A Williams, D.R. %B Race and Social Problems %V 3 %P 182-96 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J African Journal of Psychiatry %D 2011 %T The Prevalence and Correlates of Hallucinations in a General Population Sample: Findings from the South African Stress and Health Study %A H. Temmingh %A Stein, D.J. %A Seedat, S. %A D.R. Williams %B African Journal of Psychiatry %V 14 %P 211-7 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=The%20Prevalence%20and%20Correlates%20of%20Hallucinations%20in%20a%20General%20Population%20Sample%3A%20Findings%20from%20the%20South%20African%20Stress%20and%20Health%20Study %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry %D 2011 %T Poverty, Food Insecurity, and the Behavior for Childhood Internalizing and Externalizing Disorders. %A Slopen, N. %A Fitzmaurice, G. %A D.R. Williams %A Gilman, SE %B Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry %V 49 %P 444-52 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Poverty%2C%20Food%20Insecurity%2C%20and%20the%20Behavior%20for%20Childhood%20Internalizing%20and%20Externalizing%20Disorders. %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity and Disease %D 2011 %T The Effects of Obama’s Political Success on the Self-rated Health of Blacks, Hispanics, and Whites %A Malat, J. %A J.M. Timberlake %A D.R. Williams %B Ethnicity and Disease %V 21 %P 349-55 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=The%20Effects%20of%20Obama%E2%80%99s%20Political%20Success%20on%20the%20Self-rated%20Health%20of%20Blacks%2C%20Hispanics%2C%20and%20Whites %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J BMC Medicine %D 2011 %T Cross-national epidemiology of DSM-IV major depressive episode %A Bromet, E. %A L.H. Andrade %A Hwang, I. %A Sampson, N. A. %A Alonso, J. %A de Girolamo, G. %A de Graaf, R. %A Demyttenaere, K. %A Hu, C. %A N. Iwata %A Karam, A.N. %A J. Kaur %A S. Kostyuchenko %A J.P. Lépine %A D. Levinson %A H. Matschinger %A M.E. Mora %A Browne, M.O. %A J. Posado-Villa %A Viana, M.C. %A D.R. Williams %A Kessler, R. C. %B BMC Medicine %V 9 %P 90 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21791035 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Interpersonal Violence %D 2011 %T Gender Differences in Risk for Intimate Partner Violence Among South African Adults %A J.D. Gass %A Stein, D.J. %A D.R. Williams %A Seedat, S. %B Journal of Interpersonal Violence %V 26 %P 2764-89 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21156693 %N 14 %0 Journal Article %J Social Science Medicine %D 2011 %T Sex, Stressful Life Events, and Adult Onset Depression and Alcohol Dependence: Are Men and Women Equally Vulnerable %A Slopen, N. %A D.R. Williams %A G.M. Fitzmaurice %A Gilman, SE %B Social Science Medicine %V 73 %P 615-22 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Sex%2C%20Stressful%20Life%20Events%2C%20and%20Adult%20Onset%20Depression%20and%20Alcohol%20Dependence%3A%20Are%20Men%20and%20Women%20Equally%20Vulnerable %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Health Psychology %D 2011 %T Emotional Distress About Weight Gain and Attitude to Goal Achievement Failure as Predictors of Self-Regulatory Efficacy: Does Ethnicity Make a Difference %A D.J. Moore %A Williams, D.R. %B Journal of Health Psychology %V 16 %P 895-904 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Emotional%20Distress%20About%20Weight%20Gain%20and%20Attitude%20to%20Goal%20Achievement%20Failure%20as%20Predictors%20of%20Self-Regulatory%20Efficacy%3A%20Does%20Ethnicity%20Make%20a%20Difference %N 6 %0 Journal Article %J Psychiatric Services %D 2011 %T Barriers to Mental Health Care and Predictors of Treatment Dropout in the South African Stress and Health Study %A B. Bruwer %A Sorsdahl, K. %A J. Harrison %A Stein, D.J. %A D.R. Williams %A Seedat, S. %B Psychiatric Services %V 62 %P 774-81 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Barriers%20to%20Mental%20Health%20Care%20and%20Predictors%20of%20%20Treatment%20Dropout%20in%20the%20South%20African%20Stress%20and%20Health%20Study %N 7 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Epidemiology %D 2011 %T Invited commentary: Discrimination: an emerging target for reducing risk of cardiovascular disease? %A Albert, M.A. %A D.R. Williams %B American Journal of Epidemiology %V 173 %P 1240-1243 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Invited%20commentary%3A%20Discrimination%3A%20an%20emerging%20target%20for%20reducing%20risk%20of%20cardiovascular%20disease%3F %N 11 %0 Journal Article %J African Journal of Psychiatry %D 2011 %T Prevalence and Correlates of Atypical Patterns of Drug Use Progression: Findings from the South African Stress and Health Study %A B. Myers %A van Heerden, M.S. %A Grimsrud, A. %A Myer, L. %A D.R. Williams %A Stein, D.J. %B African Journal of Psychiatry %V 14 %P 38-44 %G eng %U Prevalence and Correlates of Atypical Patterns of Drug Use Progression: Findings from the South African Stress and Health Study %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J African Journal of Psychiatry %D 2011 %T Lifetime Mental Disorders and Suicidal Behaviour in South Africa %A L. Khasakhala %A K.R. Sorsdahl %A V.S. Harder %A D.R. Williams %A Stein, D.J. %A D.M. Ndetai %B African Journal of Psychiatry %V 14 %P 134-139 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21687912 %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Du Bois Review %D 2011 %T Reconceptualizing the Measurement of Multiracial Status for Health Research in the United States %A M. Woo %A S.B. Austin %A D.R. Williams %A G.G. Bennett %B Du Bois Review %V 8 %P 25-36 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J Du Bois Review %D 2011 %T Past Insights, Future Promises: Race and Health in the Twenty-First Century %A Takeuchi, D.T. %A D.R. Williams %B Du Bois Review %V 8 %P 1-3 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J Annual Review of Public Health %D 2011 %T The Social Determinants of Health: Coming of Age %A Braveman, P. %A Egerter, S. %A D.R. Williams %B Annual Review of Public Health %V 32 %P 381-98 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21091195 %0 Journal Article %J Du Bois Review %D 2011 %T Racial Disparities in Health: How Much Does Stress Really Matter? %A Sternthal, M. %A Slopen, N. %A D.R. Williams %B Du Bois Review %V 8 %P 95-113 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J Du Bois Review %D 2011 %T Measuring Everyday Racial/Ethnic Discrimination in Health Surveys %A Shariff-Marco, S. %A Breen, N. %A Landrine, H. %A Reeve, B.B. %A Krieger, N %A Gee, G.C. %A D.R. Williams %A Mays, V.M. %A Ponce, N.A. %A Alegria, M. %B Du Bois Review %V 8 %P 159-177 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Hypertension %D 2011 %T Neighborhood Stressors and Race/Ethnic Differences in Hypertension Prevalence (The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis) %A Mujahid, M.S. %A A.V. Diez Roux %A R.C. Cooper %A S. Shea %A D.R. Williams %B American Journal of Hypertension %V 24 %P 187-93 %G eng %U Neighborhood Stressors and Race/Ethnic Differences in Hypertension Prevalence (The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis) %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Preventive Medicine %D 2011 %T Healthy Homes and Communities: Putting the Pieces Together %A W.D. Miller %A C.E. Pollack %A D.R. Williams %B American Journal of Preventive Medicine %V 40 %P S48-57 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Healthy%20Homes%20and%20Communities%3A%20Putting%20the%20Pieces%20Together %N Suppl 1 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Preventive Medicine %D 2011 %T Strong Medicine for a Healthier America: Introduction %A Lavizzo-Mourey, R. %A D.R. Williams %B American Journal of Preventive Medicine %V 40 %P S1-3 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Strong%20Medicine%20for%20a%20Healthier%20America%3A%20Introduction %N Suppl 1 %0 Journal Article %J Health Affairs %D 2011 %T Community Development Efforts Offer a Major Opportunity to Advance Americans’ Health %A D.R. Williams %A Marks, J. %B Health Affairs %V 30 %P 2052-5 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Community%20Development%20Efforts%20Offer%20a%20Major%20Opportunity%20to%20Advance%20Americans%E2%80%99%20Health %N 11 %0 Journal Article %J Field Methods %D 2011 %T Comparing cognitive interviewing and psychometric methods to evaluate a racial/ethnic discrimination scale %A Reeve, B.B. %A Willis, G. %A Shariff-Marco, S.N. %A Breen, N. %A D.R. Williams %A Gee, G.C. %A Alegria, M. %A Takeuchi, D.T. %A Kudela, M.S. %A Levin, K.Y. %B Field Methods %V 23 %P 397-419 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health %D 2011 %T Household food insufficiency and mental health in South Africa %A Sorsdahl, K. %A Slopen, N. %A Siefert, K. %A Seedat, S. %A Stein, D.J. %A D.R. Williams %B Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health %V 65 %P 426-31 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Household%20food%20insufficiency%20and%20mental%20health%20in%20South%20Africa %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2011 %T Language of Interview, Self-Rated Health, and the Other Latino Health Puzzle %A Viruell-Fuentes, E.A. %A Morenoff, J.D. %A D.R. Williams %A House, J.S. %B American Journal of Public Health %V 101 %P 1306-1313 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Language%20of%20Interview%2C%20Self-Rated%20Health%2C%20and%20the%20Other%20Latino%20Health%20Puzzle %N 7 %0 Book Section %B A Handbook for the Study of Mental Health %D 2010 %T Race and Mental Health: Patterns and Challenges %A D.R. Williams %A Marks, J. %A J.P. Leavell %E T.L. Scheid %E Brown, T.N. %B A Handbook for the Study of Mental Health %I Cambridge University Press %C New York %P 268-290 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace %D 2010 %T The Development and Validation of the Online Victimization Scale for Adolescents %A B.M. Tynes %A C.A. Rose %A Williams, D.R. %B Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace %V 4 %P 1-15 %G eng %U http://www.cyberpsychology.eu/view.php?cisloclanku=2010112901 %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J PLoS ONE %D 2010 %T Childhood Adversities as Risk Factors for Onset and Persistence of Suicidal Behaviour %A Stein, D.J. %A Chiu, W. T. %A Hwang, I. %A Kessler, R. C. %A Sampson, N. %A Alonso, J. %A Borges, G. %A Bromet, E. %A Bruffaerts, R. %A de Girolamo, G. %A Florescu, S. %A Gureje, O. %A Y. He %A Kovess-Masfety, V. %A D. Levinson %A H. Matschinger %A Z. Mneimneh %A Y. Nakamura %A Ormel, J. %A Posada-Villa, J. %A Sagar, R. %A K.M. Scott %A T. Tomov %A Viana, M.C. %A D.R. Williams %A Nock, M. K %B PLoS ONE %V 5 %P e10574 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Childhood%20Adversities%20as%20Risk%20Factors%20for%20Onset%20and%20Persistence%20of%20Suicidal%20Behaviour %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J Social Science & Medicine %D 2010 %T Adversities in childhood and adult psychopathology in the South Africa Stress and Health Study: Associations with first-onset DSM-IV disorders %A Slopen, N. %A D.R. Williams %A Seedat, S. %A Moomal, H. %A Herman, A. %A Stein, D.J. %B Social Science & Medicine %V 71 %P 1847-54 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Adversities%20in%20childhood%20and%20adult%20psychopathology%20in%20the%20South%20Africa%20Stress%20and%20Health%20Study%3A%20Associations%20with%20first-onset%20DSM-IV%20disorders %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Clinical Psychiatry %D 2010 %T Twelve Month Prevalence of and Risk Factors for Suicide Attempts in the WHO World Mental Health Surveys %A Borges, G. %A Nock, M. K %A Kessler, R. C. %A J.M.H. Abad %A Hwang, I. %A Sampson, N. %A Alonso, J. %A Andrade, L. %A Angermeyer, M. %A M. Beautrais %A Bromet, E. %A Bruffaerts, R. %A de Girolamo, G. %A Florescu, S. %A Gureje, O. %A Hu, C. %A Karam, E.G. %A Kovess-Masfety, V. %A Lee, S. %A D. Levinson %A Medina-Mora, M. E. %A Ormel, J. %A Posada-Villa, J. %A Sagar, R. %A T. Tomov %A H. Uda %A D.R. Williams %B Journal of Clinical Psychiatry %V 71 %P 1617-28 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3000886/?tool=pmcentrez %N 12 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Health and Science Behavior %D 2010 %T Race and Psychological Distress: The South African Stress and Health Study %A Jackson, P.B. %A D.R. Williams %A Stein, D.J. %A Herman, A. %A Williams, S.L. %A D.L. Redmond %B Journal of Health and Science Behavior %V 51 %P 458-77 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Race%20and%20Psychological%20Distress%3A%20The%20South%20African%20Stress%20and%20Health%20Study %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Health and Science Behavior %D 2010 %T Race and Psychological Distress: The South African Stress and Health Study %A Jackson, P.B. %A D.R. Williams %A Stein, D.J. %A Herman, A. %A Williams, S.L. %A D.L. Redmond %B Journal of Health and Science Behavior %V 51 %P 458-77 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Race%20and%20Psychological%20Distress%3A%20The%20South%20African%20Stress%20and%20Health%20Study %N 4 %0 Book Section %B Handbook of Behavioral Medicine: Methods and Applications %D 2010 %T Race, Ethnicity, and Health in a Global Context %A S.D. Boykin %A Williams, D.R. %A A. Steptoe %B Handbook of Behavioral Medicine: Methods and Applications %I Springer %C New York %P 321-339 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Changing Places: How Communities Will Improve the Health of Boys of Color %D 2010 %T Improving the Health of Young Men and Boys of Color %A Slopen, N. %A Williams, D.R. %A C. Edley Jr. %A J. Ruiz de Velasco %B Changing Places: How Communities Will Improve the Health of Boys of Color %I University of California Press %C Berkeley and Los Angeles %P 311-57 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J South African Medical Journal %D 2010 %T Intimate partner violence, health behaviours, and chronic physical illness among South African women %A J.D. Gass %A Stein, D.J. %A D.R. Williams %A Seedat, S. %B South African Medical Journal %V 100 %P 582-585 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Intimate%20partner%20violence%2C%20health%20behaviours%2C%20and%20chronic%20physical%20illness%20among%20South%20African%20women %N 9 %0 Journal Article %J Depression and Anxiety %D 2010 %T Subtyping Social Anxiety Disorder in Developed and Developing Countries %A Stein, D.J. %A Ruscio, A. M. %A Lee, S. %A Petukhova, M. %A Alonso, J. %A L.H.S.G. Andrade %A Benjet, C. %A Bromet, E. %A Demyttenaere, K. %A Florescu, S. %A de Girolamo, G. %A R. de Grafaf %A Gureje, O. %A Y. He %A H. Hinkov %A Hu, C. %A N. Iwata %A Karam, E.G. %A Lepine, J. %A H. Matschinger %A M.E. Oakley Browne %A Posada-Villa, J. %A Sagar, R. %A D.R. Williams %A Kessler, R. C. %B Depression and Anxiety %V 27 %P 390-403 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2851829/?tool=pmcentrez %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Health Affairs %D 2010 %T Beyond the Affordable Care Act: Achieving Real Improvements in America’s Health %A D.R. Williams %A McClellan, M. %A Rivlin, A.M. %B Health Affairs %V 29 %P 1481-8 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Beyond%20the%20Affordable%20Care%20Act%3A%20Achieving%20Real%20Improvements%20in%20America%E2%80%99s%20Health %N 8 %0 Journal Article %J British Journal of Psychiatry %D 2010 %T Childhood adversities and adult psychopathology in the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys %A Kessler, K.C. %A McLaughlin, K.A. %A Greif-Green, J. %A Gruber, M.J. %A Sampson, N. A. %A Zaslavsky, A.M. %A Aguilar-Gaxiola, A. %A Obaid-Alhamzawi, A. %A Alonso, J. %A Angermeyer, M. %A Benjet, C. %A Bromet, E. %A Chatterji, S. %A de Girolamo, G. %A Kemyttenaere, K. %A Fayyad, J. %A Florescu, S. %A Gal, G. %A Gureje, O. %A Haro, J.M. %A Hu, C. %A Karam, E.G. %A Kawakami, N. %A Lee, S. %A Lepine, J.P. %A Ormel, J. %A Posada-Villa, J. %A Sagar, R. %A Tsang, A. %A Ustun, T.B. %A Vassilev, S. %A Viana, M.C. %A D.R. Williams %B British Journal of Psychiatry %V 197 %P 378-85 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21037215 %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J British Journal of Psychiatry %D 2010 %T The associations of serious mental illness with earnings in the WHO World Mental Health Surveys %A D. Levinson %A Lakoma, M. %A Petukhova, M. %A Schoenbaum, M. %A Zaslavsky, A.M. %A Angermeyer, M. %A Borges, G. %A Bruffaerts, R. %A de Girolamo, G. %A de Graaf, R. %A Gureje, O. %A Haro, J.M. %A Hu, C.Y. %A Karam, A.N. %A Kawakami, N. %A Lee, S. %A Lepine, J-P. %A Oakley Browne, M. %A Okoliyski, M. %A Posada-Villa, J. %A Sagar, R. %A Viana, M.C. %A D.R. Williams %A Kessler, R. C. %B British Journal of Psychiatry %V 197 %P 114-21 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=The%20associations%20of%20serious%20mental%20illness%20with%20earnings%20in%20the%20WHO%20World%20Mental%20Health%20Surveys %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Health and Social Behavior %D 2010 %T Understanding Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Health: Sociological Contribution %A D.R. Williams %A Sternthal, M. %B Journal of Health and Social Behavior %V 51 %P S15-27 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.ezp-prod1.hul.harvard.edu/pubmed?term=Neighborhood%20Stressors%20and%20Race%2FEthnic%20Differences%20in%20Hypertension%20Prevalence%20%28The%20Multi-Ethnic%20Study%20of%20Atherosclerosis%29.%E2%80%9D %N Suppl %0 Journal Article %J Psychosomatic Medicine %D 2010 %T Early Life Adversity and Inflammation in African Americans and Whites in the Midlife in the United States Survey %A Slopen, N. %A Lewis, T.T. %A Gruenewald, T.L. %A Mujahid, M.S. %A Ryff, C.D. %A Albert, M.A. %A Wiliams, D.R. %B Psychosomatic Medicine %V 72 %P 694-701 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Early%20Life%20Adversity%20and%20Inflammation%20in%20African%20Americans%20and%20Whites%20in%20the%20Midlife%20in%20the%20United%20States%20Survey %N 7 %0 Journal Article %J British Journal of Psychiatry %D 2010 %T Childhood Adversities as Risk Factors for Onset and Persistence of Suicidal Behaviour %A Bruffaerts, E. %A Demyttenaere, K. %A Borges, G. %A Haro, J.M. %A Chiu, W. T. %A Hwang, I. %A Karam, E.G. %A Kessler, R. C. %A Sampson, N. %A Alonso, J. %A Andrade, L. %A Angermeyer, M. %A Benjet, C. %A Bromet, E. %A de Girolamo, G. %A de Graaf, R. %A Florescu, S. %A Gureje, O. %A Horiguchi, I. %A Hu, C. %A Kovess, V. %A D. Levinson %A Posada-Villa, J. %A Sagar, R. %A Scott, K. %A Tsang, A. %A Vassilev, S.M. %A D.R. Williams %A Nock, M. K %B British Journal of Psychiatry %V 197 %P 20-7 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Childhood%20Adversities%20as%20Risk%20Factors%20for%20Onset%20and%20Persistence%20of%20Suicidal%20Behaviour %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J Journal on Studies of Alcohol and Drugs %D 2010 %T Predictors of Transitions across Stages of Alcohol Use and Alcohol Use Disorders in South Africa %A Suliman, S. %A Seedat, S. %A D.R. Williams %A Stein, D.J. %B Journal on Studies of Alcohol and Drugs %V 71 %P 695-703 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Predictors%20of%20Transitions%20across%20Stages%20of%20Alcohol%20Use%20and%20Alcohol%20Use%20Disorders%20in%20South%20Africa %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2010 %T Mortality Patterns of Native Hawaiians Across Their Lifespan: 1990-2000 %A Panapasa, S.V. %A Mau, M.K. %A D.R. Williams %A McNally, J.W. %B American Journal of Public Health %V 100 %P 2304-10 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Mortality%20Patterns%20of%20Native%20Hawaiians%20Across%20Their%20Lifespan%3A%201990-2000 %N 11 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry %D 2010 %T Poverty, Food Insecurity and the Risk for Childhood Internalizing and Externalizing Disorders %A Slopen, N. %A Fitzmaurice, G. %A D.R. Williams %A Gilman, S. %B Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry %V 49 %P 444-52 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Poverty%2C%20Food%20Insecurity%20and%20the%20Risk%20for%20Childhood%20Internalizing%20and%20Externalizing%20Disorders %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Health and Social Behavior %D 2010 %T Depression, Anxiety, and Religious Life: A Search for Mediators %A Sternthal, M.J. %A Williams, D.R. %A Musick, M.A. %A Campbell, A. %B Journal of Health and Social Behavior %V 51 %P 343-59 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Kidney Diseases %D 2010 %T Association of Socioeconomic Status and Chronic Kidney Disease among African Americans: The Jackson Heart Study %A Bruce, M.A. %A Beech, B.M. %A Crook, E.D. %A Sims, M. %A Wyatt, S.B. %A Flessner, M.F. %A Taylor, H.A. %A D.R. Williams %A Akylbekova, E.L. %A Ikizler, T.A. %B American Journal of Kidney Diseases %V 55 %P 1001-8 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Association%20of%20Socioeconomic%20Status%20and%20Chronic%20Kidney%20Disease%20among%20African%20Americans%3A%20The%20Jackson%20Heart%20Study %N 6 %0 Journal Article %J AIDS Care %D 2010 %T Perceived discrimination and stigma towards children affected by HIV/AIDS and their HIV-positive caregivers in central Haiti %A Surkan, P.J. %A Mukerjee, J.S. %A D.R. Williams %A Eustache, E. %A Louis, E. %A Jean-Paul, T. %A Lambert. W. %A Scanlan, F.C. %A Oswald, C.M. %A Smith Fawzi, M.C. %B AIDS Care %V 22 %P 803-15 %G eng %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Perceived%20discrimination%20and%20stigma%20towards%20children%20affected%20by%20HIV%2FAIDS%20and%20their%20HIV-positive%20caregivers%20in%20central%20Haiti %N 7 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2010 %T Oral Health Disparities: Self-Rated Oral Health and Its Psychosocial Correlates in the National Survey of American Life %A Finlayson, T.L. %A D.R. Williams %A Siefert, K. %A Jackson, J.S. %A Nowjack-Raymer, R. %B American Journal of Public Health %G eng %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2010 %T Socioeconomic disparities in health in the United States: what the patterns tell us %A Braveman, P. %A Cublin, C. %A Egerter, S. %A Williams, D.R. %A Pamuk, E. %B American Journal of Public Health %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Social Science & Medicine %D 2010 %T Past horrors, present struggles: The role of stigma in the association between war experiences and psychosocial adjustment among former child soldiers in Sierra Leone %A Betancourt, TS %A Agnew-Blais, J. %A Gilman, SE %A D.R. Williams %A Ellis, BH %B Social Science & Medicine %V 70 %P 17-26 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease %D 2010 %T Disability and Treatment of Psychiatric and Physical Disorders in South Africa %A Suliman, S. %A Stein, D.J. %A Myer, L. %A D.R. Williams %A Seedat, S. %B The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease %V 198 %P 8-15 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J Archives of General Psychiatry %D 2010 %T Depression Care in the United States: Too little for too few %A Gonzalez, H. %A Vega, W. %A D.R. Williams %A Neighbors, H. %A Tarraf, W. %A West, B. %B Archives of General Psychiatry %V 67 %P 37-46 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences %D 2010 %T Race, Socioeconomic Status and Health: Complexities, Ongoing Challenges and Research Opportunities %A D.R. Williams %A Mohammed, S.A. %A Leavell, J. %A Collins, C. %B Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences %V 1186 %P 69-101 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Altarum Institute Research Report 2009 %D 2009 %T Toward Health Equity – The Costs of U.S. Health Disparities %A Hart, J. %A D.R. Williams %B Altarum Institute Research Report 2009 %P 39-49 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity & Disease %D 2009 %T A Mixed-Methods Approach to Developing a Self-Reported Racial Ethnic Discrimination Measure for Use in Multiethnic Health Surveys %A Shariff-Marco, S. %A Gee, G.C. %A Breen, N. %A Willis, G. %A Reeve, B.B. %A Grant, D. %A Ponce, N.A. %A Krieger, N %A Landrine, H. %A D.R. Williams %A Alegria, M. %A Mays, V.M. %A Johnson, T.P. %A Brown, E.R. %B Ethnicity & Disease %V 19 %P 447-453 %G eng %N Autumn %0 Journal Article %J PLoS Med %D 2009 %T Cross-national analysis of the associations among mental disorders and suicidal behavior: findings from the WHO World Mental Health Surveys %A Nock, M. K. %A Hwang, I. %A Sampson, N. %A Kessle,r R.C. %A Angermeyer, M. %A Beautrais, A. %A Borges, G. %A Bromet, E. %A Bruffaerts R. %A de Girolamo G. %A de Graaf R. %A Florescu S. %A Gureje O. %A Haro J.M. %A Hu C %A Huang Y. %A Karam E.G. %A Kawakami N. %A Kovess V. %A Levinson D. %A Posada-Villa J. %A Sagar R. %A Tomov T. %A Viana M.C. %A Williams, D.R. %B PLoS Med %V 6 %P e1000123 %G eng %N 8 %0 Journal Article %J Population and Environment %D 2009 %T Proximate industrial activity and psychological distress %A Boardman, J. D. %A Downey, L. %A Jackson, J.S. %A Merrill, J.B. %A Saint Onge, J.M. %A Williams, D.R. %B Population and Environment %V 30 %P 3-25 %G eng %N 1-2 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Investigative Medicine %D 2009 %T Social Environmental Stressors, Psychosocial Factors, and Kidney Disease %A Bruce, M.A. %A Beech, B.M. %A Sims, M. %A Brown, T.N. %A Wyatt, S.B. %A Taylor, H.A. %A Williams, D.R. %A Crook, E. %B Journal of Investigative Medicine %V 57 %P 583-9 %G eng %N 4 %0 Book Section %B Toward the Elimination of Cancer Disparities %D 2009 %T Defining, Investigating and Addressing Cancer Inequities: Critical Issues %A Krieger, N %A Emmons, K.M. %A D.R. Williams %E Howard K. Koh %B Toward the Elimination of Cancer Disparities %I Springer Publishing %C New York, NY %P 3-29 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Brain Behavior and Immunity %D 2009 %T Chronic discrimination predicts higher circulating levels of E-selectin in a national sample: the MIDUS study %A Friedman, E.M. %A D.R. Williams %A Singer, B.H. %A Ryff, C.D. %B Brain Behavior and Immunity %V 23 %P 684-692 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease %D 2009 %T Traditional Healers in the Treatment of Common Mental Disorders in South Africa %A Sorsdahl, K. %A Stein, D. %A Grimsrud, A. %A Seedat, S. %A Flisher, A. %A D.R. Williams %A Myer L. %B Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease %V 197 %P 434-41 %G eng %N 6 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of the National Medical Association %D 2009 %T Creating a segregated medical profession: African American physicians and organized medicine, 1846-1910 %A Baker, R.B. %A Washington, H.A. %A Olakanmi, O. %A Savitt, T.L. %A Jacobs, E.A. %A Hoover, E. %A Wynia, M.K. %A Writing Group on the History of African Americans and the Medical Profession %A Blanchard, J. %A Boulware, LE %A Braddock, C. %A Corbie-Smith, G. %A Crawley, L. %A LaVeist, T.A. %A Maxey, R. %A Mills, D. %A Moseley, K.L. %A Williams, D.R. %B Journal of the National Medical Association %V 101 %P 501-12 %G eng %N 6 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of the National Medical Association %D 2009 %T Segregation, civil rights, and health disparities: the legacy of African American physicians and organized medicine, 1910-1968 %A Washington, H.A. %A Baker, R.B. %A Olakanmi, O. %A Savitt, T.L. %A Jacobs, E.A. %A Hoover, E. %A Wynia, M.K. %A Writing Group on the History of African Americans and the Medical Profession %A Blanchard, J. %A Boulware, LE %A Braddock, C. %A Corbie-Smith, G. %A Crawley, L. %A LaVeist, T.A. %A Maxey, R. %A Mills, D. %A Moseley, K.L. %A Williams, D.R. %B Journal of the National Medical Association %V 101 %P 513-27 %G eng %N 6 %0 Journal Article %J Archives of General Psychiatry %D 2009 %T Cross-national associations between gender and mental disorders in the WHO World Mental Health Surveys %A Seedat, S. %A Scott, K,M. %A Angermeyer, M.C. %A Berglund, P. %A Bromet, E.J. %A Brugha, T.S. %A Demyttenaere, K. %A de Girolamo, G. %A Haro, J.M. %A Jin, R. %A Karam, E.G. %A Kovess-Masfety, V. %A D. Levinson %A Mora, M.E.M. %A Ono, Y. %A Ormel, J. %A Pennell, B.E. %A Posada-Villa, J. %A Sampson, N. %A D.R. Williams %A Kessler, R. C. %B Archives of General Psychiatry %V 66 %P 785-789 %G eng %N 7 %0 Journal Article %J British Journal of Psychiatry %D 2009 %T Mental disorders and failure of education in high-income and low- and middle-income countries: epidemiological study %A Lee, S. %A Tsang, A. %A Breslau, J. %A Aguilar-Gaxiola, S. %A Angermeyer, M. %A Borges, G. %A Bromet, E. %A Bruffaerts, R. %A de Girolamo, G. %A Fayyad, J. %A Gureje, O. %A Haro, J.M. %A Kawakami, N. %A D. Levinson %A Browne, M.O. %A Ormel, J. %A Posada-Villa, J. %A D.R. Williams %A Kessler, R. %B British Journal of Psychiatry %V 194 %P 411-417 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2009 %T The Association Between Perceived Discrimination and Obesity in a Population Based Multiracial/Ethnic Adult Sample %A Hunte, H. %A D.R. Williams %B American Journal of Public Health %V 99 %P 1285-1292 %G eng %N 7 %0 Journal Article %J South African Medical Journal %D 2009 %T DSM-IV-defined common mental disorders: Association with HIV testing, HIV-related fears, perceived risk and preventive behaviours among South African adults %A Myer, L. %A Stein, D.J. %A Grimsrud, A.T. %A Herman, A. %A Seedat, S. %A Moomal, H. %A D.R. Williams %B South African Medical Journal %V 99 %P 396-402 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J South African Medical Journal %D 2009 %T Perpetration of gross human rights violations in South Africa: Association with psychiatric disorders %A Stein, D.J. %A Williams, S.L. %A Jackson, P.B. %A Seedat, S. %A Myer, L. %A Herman, A. %A D.R. Williams %B South African Medical Journal %V 99 %P 390-395 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J South African Medical Journal %D 2009 %T Perceived discrimination and mental health disorders: The South African Stress and Health study %A Moomal, H. %A Jackson, P.B. %A Stein, D.J. %A Herman, A. %A Myer, L. %A Seedat, S. %A Madela-Mntla, E. %A D.R. Williams %B South African Medical Journal %V 99 %P 383-389 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J South African Medical Journal %D 2009 %T Life stress and mental disorders in the South African Stress and Health study %A Seedat, S. %A Stein, D.J. %A Jackson, P.B. %A Heeringa, S.G. %A D.R. Williams %A Myer, L. %B South African Medical Journal %V 99 %P 375-382 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J South African Medical Journal %D 2009 %T The epidemiology of major depression in South Africa: Results from the South African Stress and Health study %A M. Tomlinson %A Grimsrud, A.T. %A Stein, D.J. %A D.R. Williams %A Myer, L. %B South African Medical Journal %V 99 %P 368-373 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J South African Medical Journal %D 2009 %T Patterns of substance use in South Africa: Results from the South African Stress and Health study %A van Heerden, M.S. %A Grimsrud, A.T. %A Seedat, S. %A Myer, L. %A D.R. Williams %A Stein, D.J. %B South African Medical Journal %V 99 %P 358-366 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J South African Medical Journal %D 2009 %T Impact of common mental disorders during childhood and adolescence on secondary school completion %A Myer, L. %A Stein, D.J. %A Jackson, P.B. %A Herman, A.A. %A Seedat, S. %A D.R. Williams %B South African Medical Journal %V 99 %P 354-356 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J South African Medical Journal %D 2009 %T Mental health service use among South Africans for mood, anxiety and substance use disorders %A Seedat, S. %A D.R. Williams %A Herman, A.A. %A Moomal, H. %A Williams, S.L. %A Jackson, P.B. %A Myer, L. %A Stein, D.J. %B South African Medical Journal %V 99 %P 346-352 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J South African Medical Journal %D 2009 %T The South African Stress and Health Study (SASH) %A Herman, A.A. %A D.R. Williams %A Stein, D.J. %A Seedat, S. %A Heeringa, S. %A Moomal, H. %B South African Medical Journal %V 99 %P 339-344 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J South African Medical Journal %D 2009 %T The South African Stress and Health (SASH) study: A scientific base for mental health policy %A Stein, D.J. %A D.R. Williams %A Kessler, R. C. %B South African Medical Journal %V 99 %P 337-344 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity & Disease %D 2009 %T Development and psychometric testing of a multidimensional instrument of perceived discrimination among African Americans in the Jackson Heart Study %A Sims, M. %A Wyatt, S.B. %A Gutierrez, M.S. %A Taylor, H. S. %A D.R. Williams %B Ethnicity & Disease %V 19 %P 56-64 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health %D 2009 %T The mental health impact of AIDS-related mortality in South Africa: A national study %A Myer, L. %A Seedat, S. %A Stein, D.J. %A Moomal, H. %A D.R. Williams %B Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health %V 63 %P 293-8 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Psychopathology %D 2009 %T Intermittent Explosive Disorder in South Africa: Prevalence, Correlates, and the Role of Traumatic Exposures %A Fincham, D. %A Grimsrud, A. %A Corrigall, J. %A Williams, D.R. %A Seedat, S. %A Stein, D.J. %A Myer, L. %B Psychopathology %V 42 %P 92-8 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Social Science and Medicine %D 2009 %T An Examination of Mediators in the Relationship between Religiosity, Blood Pressure, and Hypertension %A Buck, A.C. %A D.R. Williams %A Musick, M.A. %A Sternthal, M.A. %B Social Science and Medicine %V 68 %P 314-22 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Pediatrics %D 2009 %T Social Determinants: Taking the Social Context of Asthma Seriously %A D.R. Williams %A Sternthal, M. %A Wright, R.J. %B Pediatrics %V 123 %P S174-S184 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Handbook of African American Psychology %D 2009 %T Black Americans and Mental Health Status: Complexities and New Developments %A Earl, T.R. %A D.R. Williams %E Helen A., Neville %E Brendesha M., Tynes %E Shawn O. , Utsey %B Handbook of African American Psychology %I Sage Publications, Inc. %C Thousand Oaks, CA %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Behavioral Medicine %D 2009 %T Discrimination and Racial Disparities in Health: Evidence and Needed Research %A D.R. Williams %A Mohammed, S.A. %B Journal of Behavioral Medicine %V 32 %P 20-47 %G eng %0 Report %D 2008 %T State of the USA Health Indicators: Letter Report %A Institute_of_Medicine %I Washington, DC %C The National Academies Press %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes %D 2008 %T Supplement: “NIMH Multisite HIV/STS Prevention Trial for African-American Couples.” %A D.R. Williams %A Allen, S. %A Padian, N. %B Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes %V 49 %G eng %N Supplement 1 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Psychiatry and Christianity %D 2008 %T National Survey Results for Protestant, Catholic, and Nonreligious Experiences of Seeking Forgiveness and of Forgiveness of Self, of Others, and by God %A Toussaint, L.L. %A D.R. Williams %B Journal of Psychiatry and Christianity %V 27 %P 120-130 %G eng %N 2 %0 Book Section %B Encyclopedia of Public Health %D 2008 %T Racism and Health %A Paradies, Y. %A Williams, D.R. %E Kris Heggenhougen %E Stella Quah %B Encyclopedia of Public Health %I Academic Press %C San Diego, CA %P 474-483, vol. 5 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Psychiatric Services %D 2008 %T Antidepressant use Among Blacks and Whites in the US %A Gonzalez, H.M. %A Croghan, T.W. %A West, B.T. %A Tarraf, W. %A D.R. Williams %A Underwood, W. %A Nesse, R. %A Taylor, R.J. %A Torres, M. %A Hanton, L. %A Neighbors, H.W. %A Jackson, J.S. %B Psychiatric Services %V 59 %P 1131-1138 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Mental Health, Religion & Culture %D 2008 %T The association of forgiveness and 12-month prevalence of major depressive episode: Gender differences in a probability sample of U.S. adults %A Toussaint, L.L. %A D.R. Williams %A Musick, M.A. %A Everson-Rose, S.A. %B Mental Health, Religion & Culture %V 11 %P 485-500 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %D 2008 %T Twelve-Month Treatment of Psychiatric Disorders: South African National Probability Household Survey %A Seedat, S. %A Stein, D.J. %A D.R. Williams %A Herman, A. %A Kessler, R. C. %A Sonnega, J. %A Heeringa, S. %A D.R. Williams %B Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %V 43 %P 889-97 %G eng %N 11 %0 Book Section %B The WHO World Mental Health Surveys: Global Perspectives on the Epidemiology of Mental Disorders %D 2008 %T The South African Stress and Health Study (SASH): A Foundation for Improving Mental Health Care in South Africa %A Herman, A.A. %A Williams, D.R. %A Stein, D.J. %A Seedat, S. %A Heeringa, S.G. %A Moomal, H. %A Ronald C. Kessler %A T. Bedirhan Ustan %B The WHO World Mental Health Surveys: Global Perspectives on the Epidemiology of Mental Disorders %I Cambridge University Press %C Cambridge, UK %P 238-239 %G eng %0 Book Section %B The Colors of Poverty %D 2008 %T Poverty, Migration, and Health %A Williams, D.R. %A Mohammed, S.A. %E Ann C. Lin %E David R. Harris %B The Colors of Poverty %I Russell Sage Foundation %C New York, NY %P 135-169 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Adolescent Health %D 2008 %T Online Racial Discrimination and Psychological Adjustment among Adolescents %A Tynes, B. %A Giang, M.T. %A D.R. Williams %A Thompson, G.N. %B Journal of Adolescent Health %V 43 %P 565-569 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Cancer, %D 2008 %T Racial segregation and disparities in breast cancer care and mortality %A Haas, J. S. %A Earle, C.C. %A Orav, J.E. %A Brawarsky, P. %A Keohane, M. %A Neville, B.A. %A D.R. Williams %B Cancer, %V 113 %P 2166-2172 %G eng %N 8 %0 Journal Article %J Social Science and Medicine %D 2008 %T Risk for post-traumatic stress disorder associated with different forms of interpersonal violence in South Africa %A Kaminer, D. %A Grimsrud, A. %A Myer, L. %A Stein, D.J. %A Williams, D.R. %B Social Science and Medicine %V 67 %P 1589-95 %G eng %N 10 %0 Journal Article %J Psychopathology %D 2008 %T DSM-IV Personality Disorders and their Axis 1 Correlates in the South African Population %A Suliman, S. %A Stein, D.J. %A Williams, D.R. %A Seedat, S. %B Psychopathology %V 41 %P 356-64 %G eng %N 6 %0 Journal Article %J Canadian Medical Association Journal %D 2008 %T Physical Violence against intimate partners and related exposures to violence among South African men %A Gupta, J. %A Silverman, J. %A Hemenway, D. %A Acevedo-Garcia, D. %A Stein, D. %A Williams, D. %B Canadian Medical Association Journal %V 179 %P 535-541 %G eng %N 6 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of General Internal Medicine %D 2008 %T Racial segregation and disparities in cancer stage for seniors %A Haas, J. S. %A Earle, C.C. %A Orav, J.E. %A Brawarsky, P. %A Neville, B.A. %A D.R. Williams %B Journal of General Internal Medicine %V 23 %P 699-705 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J British Journal of Psychiatry %D 2008 %T Disability and treatment of specific mental and physical disorders across the world: Results from the WHO World Mental Health Surveys %A Ormel, J. %A Petukhova, M. %A Chatterji, S. %A Aguilar-Gaxiola, S. %A Alonso, J. %A Angermeyer, M. %A Bromet, E. %A Burger, H. %A Demyttenaere, K. %A de Girolamo, G. %A Haro, J. %A Karam, E. %A Kawakami, N. %A Lepine, J. %A Medina-Mora, M. E. %A Posada-Villa, J. %A Scott, K. %A Ustun, T.B. %A Von Korff, M. %A D.R. Williams %A Zhang, M. %A Kessler, R. %B British Journal of Psychiatry %V 192 %P 368-375 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %D 2008 %T The Impact of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission on Psychological Distress and Forgiveness in South Africa %A Stein, D. %A Seedat, S. %A Kaminer, D. %A Moomal, H. %A Herman, A. %A Sonnega, J. %A D.R. Williams %B Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %V 43 %P 462-468 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Psychiatry %D 2008 %T Mental Health in the Context of Health Disparities %A Miranda, J. %A McGuire, T. %A D.R. Williams %A Wang, P. %B American Journal of Psychiatry %V 165 %P 1102-1108 %G eng %N 9 %0 Journal Article %J Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %D 2008 %T Non-fatal Suicidal Behavior among South Africans: Results from the South Africa Stress and Health Study %A Joe, S. Stein %A Seedat, S. %A Herman, A. %A D.R. Williams %B Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology %V 43 %P 454-461 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Personality and Mental Health %D 2008 %T Why forgiveness may protect against depression: Hopelessness as an explanatory mechanism %A Toussaint, L.L. %A Williams, D.R. %A Musick, M.A. %A Everson-Rose, S.A. %B Personality and Mental Health %V 2 %P 89-103 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J The British Journal of Psychiatry %D 2008 %T Prevalence and correlates of non-fatal suicidal behavior among South Africans %A Joe, S. %A Stein, J.S. %A Seedat, S. %A Herman, A. %A D.R. Williams %B The British Journal of Psychiatry %V 192 %P 310-311 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Social Science and Medicine %D 2008 %T Social determinants of psychological distress in a nationally-representative sample of South African adults %A Myer, L. %A Stein, D.J. %A Grimsrud, A. %A Seedat, S. %A D.R. Williams %B Social Science and Medicine %V 66 %P 1828-1840 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J British Journal of Psychiatry %D 2008 %T Cross-national prevalence and risk factors for suicidal ideation, plans and attempts %A Nock, M. K %A Guilherme, B. %A Bromet, E.J. %A Alonso, J. %A Angermeyer, M. %A Beautrais, A. %A Bruffaerts, R. %A Chiu, W. T. %A de Girolamo, G. %A Gluzman, S. %A de Graaf, R. %A Gureje, O. %A Haro, J.M. %A Huang, Y. %A Karam, E. %A Kessler, R. C. %A Lepin, J.P. %A D. Levinson %A Medina-Mora, M. E. %A Ono, Y. %A Posada-Villa, J. %A Williams, D. %B British Journal of Psychiatry %V 92 %P 98-105 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Health Affairs %D 2008 %T Toward a Policy Relevant Analysis of Geographic and Racial/Ethnic Health Disparities %A Acevedo-Garcia, D. %A Ospuk, T. %A McArdle, N. %A D.R. Williams %B Health Affairs %V 27 %P 321-333 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J British Journal of Psychiatry %D 2008 %T Lifetime Prevalence of Psychiatric Disorders in South Africa %A Stein, D.J. %A Seedat, S. %A Herman, A. %A Moomal, H. %A Heeringa, S.G., H. %A Kessler, R. C. %A D.R. Williams %B British Journal of Psychiatry %V 192 %P 112-117 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome %D 2008 %T Project Eban: A Gian Step Forward %A D.R. Williams %A Allen, S. %A Padian, N. %B Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome %V 49 %P S1-S2 %G eng %N Supplement 1 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Public Health Management and Practice %D 2008 %T Moving Upstream: How Interventions that Address the Social Determinants of Health can Improve Health and Reduce Disparities %A D.R. Williams %A Costa, M.V. %A Odunlami, A.O. %A Mohammed, S.A. %B Journal of Public Health Management and Practice %V 14 %P S8-S17 %G eng %N Supplement %0 Journal Article %J Social Science and Medicine %D 2008 %T Perceived Discrimination, Race and Health in South Africa: Findings from the South Africa Stress and Health Study %A D.R. Williams %A González, H.M. %A Williams, S. %A Mohammed, S.A. %A Moomal, H. %A Stein, D.J. %B Social Science and Medicine %V 67 %P 441-452 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Psychological Medicine %D 2008 %T Twelve-month mental disorders in South Africa: prevalence, service use and demographic correlates in the population-based South African Stress and Health Study %A D.R. Williams %A Herman, A. %A Stein, D.J. %A Heeringa, S.G. %A Jackson, P.B. %A Moomal, H. %A Kessler, R. C. %B Psychological Medicine %V 38 %P 211-220 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Epidemiology %D 2007 %T Self-Reported Racial Discrimination and Substance Use in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Adults Study %A Borrell, L.N. %A Jacobs, D. R. J. %A Williams, D.R. %A Pletcher, M. J. %A Houston, T. K. %B American Journal of Epidemiology %V 199 %P 1068-1079 %G eng %N 9 %0 Journal Article %J Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology %D 2007 %T Modified-Symbol Digit Modalities Test for African Americans, Caribbean Black Americans and Non-Latino Whites: Nationally Representative Normative Data from the National Survey of American Life %A González, H.M. %A Whitfield, K. %A West, B. %A D.R. Williams %A Lichtenberg, P. %A Jackson, S.J. %B Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology %V 22 %P 605-13 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology %D 2007 %T The Role of Discrimination and Racial Identity for Mental Health Service Utilization %A Richman, L.S. %A Kohn-Wood, L.P. %A D.R. Williams %B Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology %V 26 %P 960-981 %G eng %N 8 %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Health Perspectives %D 2007 %T Vulnerability as a Function of Individual and Group Resources in Cumulative Risk Assessment %A deFur, P.L. %A Evans, G.W. %A Cohen Hubal, E.A. %A Kyle, A.D. %A Morello-Frosch, R.A. %A D.R. Williams %B Environmental Health Perspectives %V 115 %P 817-824 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Traumatic Stress %D 2007 %T Multiple Traumatic Events and Psychological Distress: The South African Stress and Health Study %A Williams, S.L. %A D.R. Williams %A Stein, D.J. %A Seedat, S. %A Jackson, P.B. %A Moomal, H. %B Journal of Traumatic Stress %V 20 %P 845-855 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J Social Science & Medicine %D 2007 %T Understanding social disparities in hypertension prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control: The role of neighborhood context %A Morenoff, J.D. %A House, J.S. %A Hansen, B.B. %A D.R. Williams %A Kaplan, G.A. %A Hunte, H.E., %B Social Science & Medicine %V 65 %P 1853-1866 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Indian Journal of Medical Research %D 2007 %T Racial discrimination & health: Pathways & evidence %A Ahmed, A. %A Mohammed, S. %A D.R. Williams %B Indian Journal of Medical Research %V 126 %P 21-30 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of General Internal Medicine %D 2007 %T Lower Use of Hospice by Cancer Patients Who Live in Minority Versus White Areas %A Haas, J. %A Earle, C. %A Orav, Brawarsky, P. %A Neville, B. %A Acevedo-Garcia, D. %A D.R. Williams %B Journal of General Internal Medicine %V 22 %P 396-399 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Maternal Perspectives on Growth and Nutrition Counseling Provided at Preschool Well-Child Visits %D 2007 %T Maternal Perspectives on Growth and Nutrition Counseling Provided at Preschool Well-Child Visits %A Woolford, S.J. %A Clark, S.J. %A Lumeng, J.C. %A D.R. Williams %A Davis, M.M. %B Maternal Perspectives on Growth and Nutrition Counseling Provided at Preschool Well-Child Visits %V 99 %P 153-158 %G eng %N 2 %0 Book Section %B Encyclopedia of Stress, 2nd Edition, volume 3 %D 2007 %T Racial Harassment/Discrimination %A D.R. Williams %A Mohammed, S.A. %E George Fink %B Encyclopedia of Stress, 2nd Edition, volume 3 %I Academic Press %C Oxford %P 321-326 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Experimental and Social Psychology %D 2007 %T Unfair Treatment and Self-Regulatory Focus %A Oyserman, D. %A Uskul, A.K. %A Yoder, N. %A Nesse, R.M. %A D.R. Williams %B Journal of Experimental and Social Psychology %V 43 %P 505-512 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Orthopsychiatry %D 2007 %T Modifiable Risk and Protective Factors for Depressive Symptoms in Low-Income African American Mothers %A Siefert, K. %A D.R. Williams %A Finalyson, T.L. %A Delva, J. %A Ismail, A.I. %B American Journal of Orthopsychiatry %V 77 %P 113-123 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J Archives of General Psychiatry %D 2007 %T Race, Ethnicity, and the Use of Services for Mental Disorders: Results from the National Survey of American Life %A Neighbors, H.W. %A Caldwell, C. %A D.R. Williams %A Nesse, R. %A Taylor, R.J. %A Bullard, K.M. %A Torres, M. %A Jackson, J.S. %B Archives of General Psychiatry %V 64 %P 485-494 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2007 %T Use of Mental Health Services Subjective Satisfaction with Treatment among Black Caribbean Immigrants: Results from the National Survey of American Life (NSAL) %A Jackson, J.S. %A Neighbors, H.W. %A Torres, M. Martin %A Williams, D.R. %A Baser, R. %B American Journal of Public Health %V 97 %P 60-67 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2007 %T Immigration and Mental Health: Diverse Findings in Asian, Black, and Latino Populations %A Takeuchi, D.T. %A Alegria, M. %A Jackson, J.S. %A D.R. Williams %B American Journal of Public Health %V 97 %P 11-12 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J International Journal of Epidemiology %D 2007 %T Commentary: Race and mental health—more questions than answers %A D.R. Williams %A Earl, T.R. %B International Journal of Epidemiology %V 36 %P 768-760 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Archives of General Psychiatry %D 2007 %T Prevalence and Distribution of Major Depressive Disorder in African Americans, Caribbean Blacks, and Non-Hispanic Whites %A Williams, D.R. %A González, H.M. %A Neighbors, H. %A Nesse, R. %A Abelson, J.M. %A Sweetman, J. %A Jackson, J. %B Archives of General Psychiatry %V 64 %P 305-315 %G eng %N 3 %0 Book %D 2006 %T Examining the Health Disparities Research Plan of the National Institutes of Health: Unfinished Business %A Gerald E. Thomson %A Faith Mitchell %A Monique B. Williams %I The National Academies Press %C Washington, D.C. %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity & Disease %D 2006 %T Correlates of Cigarette Smoking Among Low-Income African American Women %A Delva, J. %A Tellez, M. %A Finlayson, T.L. %A Gretebeck, K. %A Siefert, K. %A D.R. Williams %A Ismail, A.I. %B Ethnicity & Disease %V 16 %P 527-533 %G eng %N Spring %0 Book Section %B Women and Depression %D 2006 %T Culture, Race/Ethnicity, and Depression %A Jackson, P.B. %A D.R. Williams, D.R. %E Keyes, Corey L.M. %E Goodman, Sherryl H. %B Women and Depression %I Cambridge University Press %C New York %P 328-359 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Textbook of Mood Disorders %D 2006 %T Social Perspectives on Mood Disorders %A Williams, D.R. %A Neighbors, H.W. %A Dan J. Stein %A Kupfer, David J. %A Schatzberg, Alan F. %B Textbook of Mood Disorders %I American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc. %C Arlington, VA %P 145-158 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Social Determinants of Health, 2nd edition %D 2006 %T The Social Determination of Ethnic/Racial Inequalities in Health %A Nazroo, J.Y. %A D.R. Williams %A Marmot, M. %A Wilkinson, R.G. %B Social Determinants of Health, 2nd edition %I Oxford University Press %C Oxford, United Kingdom %G eng %0 Book Section %B Gender, Race, Class and Health %D 2006 %T The Intersection of Race, Gender, and SES: Health Paradoxes %A Jackson, P.B. %A Williams, DR. %E Shulz, A. %E Mullings, L. %B Gender, Race, Class and Health %I Jossey-Bass %C San Francisco %G eng %0 Journal Article %J The Lancet: Infectious Diseases %D 2006 %T An Urgent Call: Where to Begin Human Papillomavirus Vaccination %A Bonney, L.E. %A Lally, M. %A Williams, D.R. %A Stein, M. %A Flanigan, T. %B The Lancet: Infectious Diseases %V 6 %P 389-90 %G eng %N 7 %0 Journal Article %J Social Science and Medicine %D 2006 %T Self-Reported Health, Perceived Racial Discrimination, and Skin Color in African Americans in the CARDIA Study %A Borrell, L.N. %A Kiefe, C.I. %A D.R. Williams %A Diez-Roux, A.V. %A Gordon-Larsen, P. %B Social Science and Medicine %V 63 %P 1415-27 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Psychological Medicine %D 2006 %T Specifying Race-Ethnic Differences in Risk for Psychiatric Disorder in a U.S. National Sample %A Breslau, J. %A Aguilar-Gaxiola, S. %A Kendler, K.S. %A Su, M. %A D.R. Williams %A Kessler, R. C. %B Psychological Medicine %V 36 %P 57-68 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2006 %T Discrimination, Symptoms of Depression, and Self-rated General Health among African American Women in Detroit: Longitudinal Results from Eastside Village Health Worker Partnership %A Schulz, A.J. %A Gravlee, C.C. %A D.R. Williams %A Israel, B. %A Mentz, G. %A Rowe, Z. %B American Journal of Public Health %V 96 %P 1265-1270 %G eng %N 7 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2006 %T Life-course Socioeconomic Position and Hypertension in African American Men: The Pitt County Study %A James, S.A %A Van Hoewk, J. %A Belli, R.F. %A Strogatz, D.S. %A D.R. Williams %A Raghunathan, T.E. %B American Journal of Public Health %V 96 %P 812-817 %G eng %N 5 %0 Book Section %B Inequality Matters %D 2005 %T Cold Truths about Class, Race, and Health %A Williams, D.R. %A Lardner J. %A Williams, D.R. %A Lardner J. %B Inequality Matters %I The New Press %C New York, NY %G eng %0 Book Section %B Policy Challenges in Modern Health Care %D 2005 %T Patterns and Causes of Disparities in Health %A D.R. Williams %A Mechanic, D. %A Rogut, L.B. %A Colby, D.C. %A Knickman, J.R. %B Policy Challenges in Modern Health Care %I Rutgers University Press %C New Brunswick, NJ %G eng %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Preventive Medicine %D 2005 %T Cigarette Smoking among Low-Income African Americans: A Serious Public Health Problem %A Delva, J. %A Tellez, M. %A Finlayson, T.L. %A Gretebeck, K.A. %A Siefert, K. %A D.R. Williams %A Ismail, A.I. %B American Journal of Preventive Medicine %V 29 %P 218-220 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J Social Science and Medicine %D 2005 %T Food Insufficiency and Mental Health: Findings from a Three Year Panel of Welfare Recipients %A Heflin, C.M. %A Siefert, K. %A D.R. Williams %B Social Science and Medicine %V 61 %P 1971-1982 %G eng %N 9 %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity and Disease %D 2005 %T Sociocultural Methods in the Jackson Heart Study: Conceptual and Descriptive Overview %A Payne, T.J. %A Wyatt, S.B. %A Mosley, T.H. %A Dubbert, P.M. %A Guiterrez-Mohammed, M.L. %A Calvin, R.L. %A Taylor Jr., H.A. %A D.R. Williams %B Ethnicity and Disease %V 15 %P 38-48 %G eng %N S6 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Health and Social Behavior %D 2005 %T Stress, Life Events and Socioeconomic Disparities in Health: Results from the Americans’ Changing Lives Study %A Lantz, P.M. %A House, J.S. %A Mero, R. P. %A D.R. Williams %B Journal of Health and Social Behavior %V 46 %P 274-288 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health %D 2005 %T Neighborhood Characteristics, individual-level socioeconomic factors, and depressive symptoms in young adults: the CARDIA Study %A Henderson, C. %A Diez-Roux, A. %A Jacobs, D.R. %A Kiefe, C. %A West, D. %A Williams, D.R. %B Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health %V 59 %P 322-328 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Social Science and Medicine %D 2005 %T Impact of Socioeconomic Status on Longitudinal Accumulation of Cardiovascular Risk in Young Adults: The CARDIA Study %A Karlamangla, A.S. %A Singer, B.H. %A D.R. Williams %A Schwartz, J.E. %A Matthews, K.A. %A Kiefe, C.I. %A Seeman, T.E. %B Social Science and Medicine %V 60 %P 999-1015 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Health Affairs %D 2005 %T Social Sources of Racial Disparities in Health %A D.R. Williams %A Jackson, P.B. %B Health Affairs %V 24 %P 325-334 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Gerontology: Series B %D 2005 %T The Health of U.S. Racial and Ethnic Populations %A D.R. Williams %B Journal of Gerontology: Series B %V 60B %P 53-62 %G eng %N Special Issue II %0 Book %D 2004 %T Understanding Racial and Ethnic Differences in Health in Late Life: A Research Agenda %E Rodolfo Bulatao %E Norman B. Anderson %I National Academies Press %C Washington, D.C. %G eng %0 Book %D 2004 %T Eliminating Health Disparities: Measurement and Data Needs %E Michele Ver Ploeg %E Edward Perrin %I The National Academies Press %C Washington, D.C. %G eng %0 Book Section %B Closing the Gap: Improving the Health of Minority Elders in the New Millennium. %D 2004 %T Racism and Health %A Williams, D.R. %A Whitfield, Keith E. %B Closing the Gap: Improving the Health of Minority Elders in the New Millennium. %I The Gerontological Society of America %C Washington, DC %G eng %0 Book Section %B A Telescope on Society: Survey Research and Social Science at the University of Michigan and Beyond %D 2004 %T Surveying the Black American Population %A Jackson, J.S. %A D.R. Williams %A House, James S. %A Juster, F. Thomas %A Kahn, Robert L. %A Schuman %A Howard %A Singer, Eleanor %B A Telescope on Society: Survey Research and Social Science at the University of Michigan and Beyond %I University of Michigan Press %C Ann Arbor %G eng %0 Book Section %B Race and Research: Perspectives on Minority Participation in Health Studies %D 2004 %T The Social Dimension of Race %A Rubio, M. %A Williams, D.R. %A Beech, B.M. %A Goodman, M. %B Race and Research: Perspectives on Minority Participation in Health Studies %I American Public Health Association %C Washington, D.C. %P 1-25 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Encyclopedia of Health and Behavior, Vol. 1 %D 2004 %T Discrimination and Health %A Williams, D.R. %A Anderson, N.B. %B Encyclopedia of Health and Behavior, Vol. 1 %I Sage Publications %C Thousand Oaks, CA %P 254-259 %G eng %0 Book Section %B The State of Black America 2004: The Complexity of Black Progress %D 2004 %T Health and the Quality of Life Among African Americans %A Williams, D.R. %B The State of Black America 2004: The Complexity of Black Progress %I The National Urban League %C New York %P 115-138 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Praeger Handbook of Black American Health: Policies and Issues Behind Disparities in Health, vol.1 %D 2004 %T Mental Health of African Americans %A Wilson, C. %A Williams, D.R. %A Ivor L. Livingston %B Praeger Handbook of Black American Health: Policies and Issues Behind Disparities in Health, vol.1 %I Praeger Publishers %C Westport, CT %P 369-382 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Current Psychiatry Reports %D 2004 %T Ethics of Research on Survivors of Trauma %A Seedat, S. %A Pienaar, W.P. %A D.R. Williams %A Stein, D.J. %B Current Psychiatry Reports %V 6 %P 262-267 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Psychology and Health %D 2004 %T Subjective Social Status: Reliability and Predictive Utility for Global Health %A Operario, D. %A Adler, N.E. %A D.R. Williams %B Psychology and Health %V 19 %P 237-246 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Health Psychology %D 2004 %T Psychosocial Factors in Medical and Psychological Treatment Avoidance: The Role of the Doctor-Patient Relationship %A Moore, P.J. %A Sickel, A.E. %A Adler, N.E. %A Malat, J. %A Williams, D.R. %A Jackson, J.S. %B Journal of Health Psychology %V 9 %P 421-33 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research %D 2004 %T The National Survey of American Life: A Study of Racial, Ethnic, and Cultural Influences on Mental Disorders and Mental Health %A Jackson, J.S. %A Torres, M. %A Caldwell, C.H. %A Neighbors, H.W. %A Nesse, R.M. %A Taylor, R.J. %A Trierweiler, S.J. %A D.R. Williams %B International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research %V 13 %P 196-207 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Academic Medicine %D 2004 %T Health Disparities Based on Socioeconomic Inequities: Implications for Urban Health Care %A Fiscella, K. %A D.R. Williams %B Academic Medicine %V 79 %P 1139-1147 %G eng %N 12 %0 Journal Article %J Reports in Public Health %D 2004 %T The Concept and Measurement of Race and Their Relationship to Public Health: A Review Focused on Brazil and the United States %A Travassos, C. %A D.R. Williams %B Reports in Public Health %V 20 %P 660-678 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J Circulation %D 2004 %T Blood Pressure Reactivity to Psychological Stress Predicts Hypertension in the CARDIA Study %A Matthews, K. %A Katholi, C. %A McCreath, H. %A Whooley, M. %A Williams, D. %A Markovitz, J. %B Circulation %V 110 %P 74-78 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Health and Social Behavior %D 2004 %T Attendance at Religious Services and Mortality in a National Sample %A Musick, M.A. %A House, J.S. %A D.R. Williams %B Journal of Health and Social Behavior %V 45 %P 198-213 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity & Disease %D 2004 %T Understanding the Challenges in Recruiting Blacks to a Longitudinal Cohort Study: The Adventist Health Study %A Herring, P. %A Montgomery, S. %A Yancey, A. %A D.R. Williams %A Fraser, G. %B Ethnicity & Disease %V 14 %P 423-430 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Health and Social Behavior %D 2004 %T Food Insufficiency and Physical and Mental Health in a Longitudinal Survey of Welfare Recipients %A Siefert, K. %A Heflin, C.M. %A Corcoran, M.E. %A D.R. Williams %B Journal of Health and Social Behavior %V 45 %P 171-186 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Metabolic Brain Disease %D 2004 %T The South Africa Stress and Health Study: Rationale and Design %A D.R. Williams %A Herman, A. %A Kessler, R. C. %A Sonnega, J. %A Seedat, S. %A Stein, D.J. %A Moomal, H. %A Wilson, C.M. %B Metabolic Brain Disease %V 19 %P 135-147 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J American Behavioral Scientist %D 2004 %T Reparations: A Viable Strategy to Address the Enigma of African-American Health %A D.R. Williams %A Collins, C. %B American Behavioral Scientist %V 47 %P 977-1000 %G eng %N 4 %0 Book %D 2003 %T Unequal Treatment: Confronting Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Care %A Brian D. Smedley %A Adrienne Y. Stith %A Alan R. Nelson %I The National Academies Press %C Washington, D.C. %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Health and Social Behavior %D 2003 %T Special Issue: "Race, Ethnicity, and Mental Health in Society" %A Takeuchi, D.T. %A Williams, D.R. %B Journal of Health and Social Behavior %V 44 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of General Internal Medicine %D 2003 %T Religious Involvement, Social Support, and Health Among African-American Women on the East Side of Detroit %A Van Olphen, J. %A Schulz, A. %A Israel, B. %A Chatters, L. %A Klem, L. %A Parker, E. %A Williams, D. %B Journal of General Internal Medicine %V 18 %P 549-557 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Medical Sciences %D 2003 %T Racism and Cardiovascular Disease in African Americans: Evidence and Implications for the Jackson Heart Study. %A Wyatt, S.B. %A D.R. Williams %A Calvin, R. %A Henderson, F. %A E. Walker %A Winters, K. %B American Journal of Medical Sciences %V 325 %P 315-331 %G eng %N 6 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Health and Social Behavior %D 2003 %T Race, Ethnicity and Mental Health: Introduction to the Special Issue %A Takeuchi, D.T. %A D.R. Williams %B Journal of Health and Social Behavior %V 44 %P 233-236 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Research on Aging %D 2003 %T Measuring multiple dimensions of religion and spirituality for health research: Conceptual background and findings from the 1998 General Social Survey %A Idler, E.L. %A Musick, M.A. %A Ellison, C.G. %A L.K. George %A Krause, N. %A Ory, M.G. %A Pargament, K.I. %A Powell, L.H. %A Underwood, L.G. %A D.R. Williams %B Research on Aging %V 25 %P 327-35 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Psychiatric Services %D 2003 %T The integral role of pastoral counseling by African-American clergy in community mental health. %A Young, J.L. %A Griffith, E.E.H. %A D.R. Williams %B Psychiatric Services %V 54 %P 688-692 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Health and Social Work %D 2003 %T Psychiatric Disorders and Substance Dependence Among Unmarried Low-Income Mothers %A Rosen, D. %A Spencer, M. %A Tolman, R. %A D.R. Williams %A Jackson, J. %B Health and Social Work %V 28 %P 157-165 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J St. Louis University Law Journal %D 2003 %T Race, Health, and Health Care %A Williams, D.R. %B St. Louis University Law Journal %V 48 %P 13-35 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2003 %T The Health of Men: Structured Inequalities and Opportunities %A D.R. Williams %B American Journal of Public Health %V 93 %P 724-731 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2003 %T Racial/Ethnic Discrimination and Health: Findings from Community Studies %A D.R. Williams %A Neighbors, H.W. %A Jackson, J.S. %B American Journal of Public Health %V 93 %P 200-208 %G eng %N 2 %0 Web Page %D 2002 %T Perceptions of Discrimination, Health and Mental Health: The Social Stress Process %A Jackson, J.S. %A Williams, D.R. %A Torres, M. %G eng %U http://www.mhsip.org %0 Book Section %B International Encyclopedia of the Social and Behavioral Sciences %D 2002 %T Ethnicity, Race, and Health %A Williams, D.R. %E N.J. Smelser %E Paul B. Baltes %B International Encyclopedia of the Social and Behavioral Sciences %I Elsevier Science Ltd. %C Oxford, United Kingdom %P 4831-4838 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Textbook of Anxiety Disorders %D 2002 %T Cultural and Social Aspects of Anxiety Disorders %A Stein, D.J. %A Williams, D.R. %E Dan J. Stein %E Eric Hollander %B Textbook of Anxiety Disorders %I American Psychiatric Publishing Inc. %C Washington, DC %P 463-474 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Milbank Quarterly %D 2002 %T Racial and Spacial Relations as Fundamental Determinants of Health in Detroit %A Schulz, A.J. %A Williams, D.R. %A Israel, B.L. %A Lempert, L.B. %B Milbank Quarterly %V 80 %P 677-707 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Nursing Research %D 2002 %T African American Girls’ Smoking Habits and Day-to-Day Experience with Racial Discrimination. %A Guthrie, B.J. %A Young, A.M. %A D.R. Williams %A Boyd, C.J. %A Kintner, E.K. %B Nursing Research %V 51 %P 183-190 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J Annals of Behavioral Medicine %D 2002 %T Correlates of Self-Perceptions of Spirituality in American Adults %A Shahabi, L. %A Powell, L.H. %A Musick, M.A. %A Pargament, K.I. %A Thoresen, C.E. %A Williams, D.R. %A Underwood, L. %A Ory, M.A. %B Annals of Behavioral Medicine %V 24 %P 59-68 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J Archives of Internal Medicine %D 2002 %T Religious Involvement and Cigarette Smoking in Young Adults: The CARDIA Study %A Whooley, M.A. %A Boyd, A.L. %A Gardin, J.M. %A Williams, D.R. %B Archives of Internal Medicine %V 162 %P 1604-1610 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Psychosomatic Medicine %D 2002 %T Socioeconomic Status & Health: The Role of Sleep %A Moore, P.J. %A Adler, N.E. %A Williams, D.R. %A Jackson, J.S. %B Psychosomatic Medicine %V 64 %P 337-344 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J The ASHA Leader %D 2002 %T Socioculture and the Delivery of Health Care: Who Gets What and Why %A Caesar, L.G. %A Williams, D.R. %B The ASHA Leader %V 7 %P 6-8 %G eng %N 6 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2002 %T Optimal Indicators of Socioeconomic Status for Health Research %A Daly, M.C. %A Duncan, G. %A McDonough, P. %A D.R. Williams %B American Journal of Public Health %V 92 %P 1151-1157 %G eng %N 7 %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2002 %T Racial/Ethnic Variations in Women's Health: the Social Embeddedness of Health %A Williams, D.R. %B American Journal of Public Health %V 92 %P 588-597 %G eng %N 4 %0 Book %D 2001 %T New Horizons in Health: An Integrative Approach %E Burton H. Singer %E Carol D. Ryff %I The National Academies Press %C Washington, D.C. %G eng %0 Book Section %B Handbook of Aging and Social Sciences, 5th Edition %D 2001 %T Race, Ethnicity, and Aging %A Williams, D.R. %A Wilson, C. %A Binstock, R.H. %A L.K. George %B Handbook of Aging and Social Sciences, 5th Edition %I Academic Press %C San Diego, CA %P 160-178 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Health Issues in the Black Community %D 2001 %T The Epidemiology of Mental Disorder: 1985-2000 %A Neighbors, H. %A Williams, D.R. %A R.L. Braithwaite %A Taylor, S.E. %B Health Issues in the Black Community %I Jossey-Bass Publishers %C San Francisco %P 99-128 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Income, Socioeconomic Status, and Health: Exploring the Relationships %D 2001 %T Race and Health: Trends and Policy Implications %A Williams, D.R. %A J.A. Auerbach %A B.K. Krimgold %B Income, Socioeconomic Status, and Health: Exploring the Relationships %I National Policy Association, Academy for Health Services Research and Health Policy %C Washington, D.C. %P 67-85 %G eng %0 Book Section %B America Becoming: Racial Trends and Their Consequences, Volume II. %D 2001 %T Racial Variations in Adult Health Status: Patterns, Paradoxes and Prospects %A Williams, D.R. %A Neil Smelser %A William Julius Wilson %A Faith Mitchell %B America Becoming: Racial Trends and Their Consequences, Volume II. %I National Academy of Sciences Press %C Washington, D.C. %P 371-410 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity & Disease %D 2001 %T Racism, Discrimination & Hypertension: Evidence & Needed Research %A Williams, D.R. %A Neighbors, H. %B Ethnicity & Disease %V 11 %P 800-816 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Adult Development %D 2001 %T Forgiveness and Health: Age Difference in a U.S. Probability Sample %A Toussaint, L.L. %A Williams, D.R. %A Musick, M.A. %A Everson, S.A. %B Journal of Adult Development %V 8 %P 249-257 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Public Health Reports %D 2001 %T Racial Residential Segregation: A Fundamental Cause of Racial Disparities in Health %A Williams, D.R. %A Collins, C. %B Public Health Reports %V 116 %P 404-416 %G eng %N September/October %0 Journal Article %J Social Forces %D 2001 %T Religious Involvement, Stress and Mental Health: Findings from the 1995 Detroit Area Study %A Ellison, C.G. %A Boardman, J. D. %A Williams, D.R. %A Jackson, J.S. %B Social Forces %V 80 %P 215-249 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J Women and Health %D 2001 %T Food Insufficiency and the Physical and Mental Health of Low-Income Women %A Siefert, K. %A Heflin, C.M. %A Corcoran, M. %A Williams, D.R. %B Women and Health %V 32 %P 159-177 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2001 %T Changing to the 2000 Standard Million: Are Declining Racial/Ethnic and Socioeconomic Inequalities in Health Real Progress or statistical Illusion? %A Kreiger, N. %A Williams, D.R. %B American Journal of Public Health %V 91 %P 1209-1213 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Health & Social Behavior %D 2001 %T Neighborhood Disadvantage, Stress, and Drug Abuse Among Adults %A Boardman, J. D. %A Finch, B.K. %A Ellison, C.G. %A Williams, D.R. %A Jackson, J.S. %B Journal of Health & Social Behavior %V 42 %P 151-165 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Social Science and Medicine %D 2001 %T Socioeconomic Disparities in Health Change in a Longitudinal Study of U.S. Adults: The Role of Health Risk Behaviors %A Lantz, P.M. %A Lynch, J.W. %A House, J.S. %A Lepkowski, J.M. %A Mero, R. P. %A Musick, M. %A Williams, D.R. %B Social Science and Medicine %V 53 %P 29-40 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Social Indicators %D 2001 %T Race-Related Correlates of Young Adults’ Subjective Well %A Brown, T.N. %A Wallace, Jr., J.M. %A Williams, D.R. %B Social Indicators %V 53 %P 97-116 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience %D 2000 %T Ethical Aspects of Research on Psychological Trauma %A Stein, D.J. %A Herman, A. %A Kaminer, D. %A Rataemane, S. %A Seedat, S. %A Kessler, R. C. %A Williams, D.R. %B Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience %V 2 %P 31-36 %G eng %N 1 %0 Book Section %B Promoting Health: Intervention Strategies from Social and Behavioral Research %D 2000 %T Understanding and Reducing Socioeconomic and Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Health %A J. House %A Williams, D.R. %E B.D. Smedley %E S. L. Syme %B Promoting Health: Intervention Strategies from Social and Behavioral Research %I National Academy Press %C Washington, D.C. %P 81-124 %G eng %0 Book Section %B The Society and Population Health Reader. Volume II: A State and Community Perspective %D 2000 %T Race and Health in Kansas: Data, Issues and Directions %A Williams, D.R. %E Alvin R. Tarlov %E Robert F. St. Peter %B The Society and Population Health Reader. Volume II: A State and Community Perspective %I The New Press %C New York %P 236-258 %G eng %0 Book Section %B The Mortality Crisis In Transitional Economies %D 2000 %T The Impact of Income Dynamics on Mortality in the United States %A McDonough, P. %A Duncan, G.J. %A Williams, D.R. %A House, J.S. %E Cornia, G.A. %E Paniccia, R %B The Mortality Crisis In Transitional Economies %I Oxford University Press %C New York %P 392-419 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Minority Health in America: Findings and Policy Implication From the Commonwealth Fund Minority Health Survey %D 2000 %T Race, Stress, and Mental Health: Findings from the Commonwealth Minority Health Survey %A Williams, D.R. %E C. Hogue %E M.A. Hargraves %E K.S. Collins %B Minority Health in America: Findings and Policy Implication From the Commonwealth Fund Minority Health Survey %I Johns-Hopkins University Press %C Baltimore, MD %P 209-243 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2000 %T Excess Mortality Among Urban Residents: How Much for Whom and Why %A House, J.S. %A Lepkowski, J.M. %A Williams, D.R. %A Mero, R. P. %A Lantz, P.M. %A Robert, S.A. %A Chen, J. %B American Journal of Public Health %V 90 %P 1989-1904 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Orthopsychiatry %D 2000 %T Social and Environmental Predictors of Maternal Depression in Current and Recent Welfare Recipients %A Siefert, K. %A Bowman, P. %A Heflin, C. %A Danziger, S. %A Williams, D. %B American Journal of Orthopsychiatry %V 70 %P 510-522 %G eng %N 4 %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity and Health %D 2000 %T Racism and Mental Health: The African American Experience %A Williams, D.R. %A Williams-Morris, R. %B Ethnicity and Health %V 5 %P 243-268 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Health Care Financing Review %D 2000 %T Understanding and Addressing Racial Disparities in Health %A Williams, D.R. %A Rucker, T.D. %B Health Care Financing Review %V 21 %P 75-90 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Race & Society %D 2000 %T Being Black and Feeling Blue: The Mental Health Consequences of Racial Discrimination %A Brown, T.N. %A Williams, D.R. %A Jackson, J.S. %A Neighbors, H.W. %A Torres, M. %A Sellers, S.L. %A Brown, K.T. %B Race & Society %V 2 %P 117-131 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Social Science & Medicine %D 2000 %T Social Inequalities, Stressors and Self Reported Health Status Among African American and White Women in the Detroit Metropolitan Area %A Schulz, A. %A Israeli, B. %A Williams, D. %A Parker, E. %A Becker, A. %A James, S. %B Social Science & Medicine %V 51 %P 1639-1653 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 2000 %T Race/Ethnicity and the 2000 Census: Recommendations for African American and Other Black Populations in the United States %A Williams, D.R. %A Jackson, J.S. %B American Journal of Public Health %V 90 %P 1728-1730 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Unfair Treatment, Neighborhood Effects, and Mental Health in the Detroit Metropolitan Area %D 2000 %T Unfair Treatment, Neighborhood Effects, and Mental Health in the Detroit Metropolitan Area %A Schulz, A. %A Williams, D.R. %A Israel, B. %A Becker, A. %A Parker, E. %A James, S. %A Jackson, J. %B Unfair Treatment, Neighborhood Effects, and Mental Health in the Detroit Metropolitan Area %V 41 %P 314-332 %G eng %N Journal of Health and Social Behavior %0 Journal Article %J Annals of The New York Academy of Sciences %D 1999 %T The Differential Effects of Sleep Quality and Quantity on the Relationship Between SES and Health %A Sickel, A.E. %A Moore, P.J. %A Adler, N.E. %A Williams, D.R. %A Jackson, J.S. %B Annals of The New York Academy of Sciences %V 896 %P 431-434 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Handbook of the Sociology of Mental Health %D 1999 %T Socioeconomic Status and Mental Health %A Yu, Y. %A Williams, D.R. %E J. Phelan %E C. Aneshensel %B Handbook of the Sociology of Mental Health %I New York Plenum Publishers %P 151-166 %G eng %0 Book Section %B A Handbook for the Study of Mental Health: Social Contexts, Theories, and Systems %D 1999 %T Race and Mental Health: Emerging Patterns and Promising Approaches %A Williams, D.R. %A Harris-Reid, M. %E Allan V. Horwitz %E Teresa L. Scheid %B A Handbook for the Study of Mental Health: Social Contexts, Theories, and Systems %I Cambridge University Press %C New York %P 295-314 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Self, Social Identity and Physical Health: Interdisciplinary Explorations %D 1999 %T Race Stress and Physical Health: The Role of Group Identity %A Williams, D.R. %A Spencer, M. %A Jackson, J.S. %E R.J. Contrada %E R.D. Ashmore %B Self, Social Identity and Physical Health: Interdisciplinary Explorations %I Oxford University Press %C New York %P 71-100 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Annals of Epidemiology %D 1999 %T Rising Tides, Falling Fortunes %A Kaplan, G.A. %A Williams, D.R. %B Annals of Epidemiology %V 9 %P 461-463 %G eng %N 8 %0 Journal Article %J Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences %D 1999 %T Race, Socioeconomic Status, and Health: The Added Effects of Racism and Discrimination %A Williams, D.R. %B Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences %V 896 %P 173-188 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity and Health %D 1999 %T The Monitoring of Racial/Ethic Status in the USA: Data Quality Issues %A Williams, D.R. %B Ethnicity and Health %V 4 %P 121-137 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J American Psychologist %D 1999 %T Racism as a Stressor for African Americans: A Biopsychosocial Model %A Clark, R. %A Anderson, N.B. %A Clark, V.R. %A Williams, D.R. %B American Psychologist %V 54 %P 805-816 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Sociological Forum %D 1999 %T Segregation and Mortality: The Deadly Effects of Racism %A Collins, C. %A Williams, D.R. %B Sociological Forum %V 14 %P 495-523 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Health and Social Behavio %D 1999 %T The Prevalence, Distribution, and Mental Health Correlates of Perceived Discrimination in the United States %A Kessler, R. C. %A Mickelson, K. %A Williams, D.R. %B Journal of Health and Social Behavio %V 40 %P 208-230 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity and Disease %D 1999 %T Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Health: The Interplay Between Discrimination and Socioeconomic Status %A Ren, X.S. %A Amick, B. %A Williams, D.R. %B Ethnicity and Disease %V 9 %P 151-165 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology %D 1999 %T Structure and Provision of Services in New Haven Black Churches %A Williams, D.R. %A Griffith, E.E.H. %A Young, J. %A Collins, C. %A Dodson, J. %B Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology %V 5 %P 118-133 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Health and Social Behavior %D 1999 %T Gender and the Socioeconomic Gradient in Mortality %A McDonough, P. %A Williams, D.R. %A House, J.S. %A Duncan, G.J. %B Journal of Health and Social Behavior %V 40 %P 17-31 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Social Problems %D 1999 %T Traditional and Contemporary Prejudice and Urban Whites’ Support for Affirmative Action and Government Help %A Williams, D.R. %A Jackson, J.S. %A Brown, T.N. %A T. Forman %A Torres, M. %A Brown, K. %B Social Problems %V 46 %P 503-527 %G eng %N 4 %0 Book Section %B Alcohol Problems and Aging, NIAAA Research Monograph 33. NIH Publication Number 98-4163. %D 1998 %T Aging and Alcohol Use and Abuse Among African Americans: A Life-Course Perspective %A Jackson, J.S. %A D.R. Williams %A Gomberg, E.S. %E E.S.L. Gomberg %E A.M. Hegedus %E R.A. Zucker %B Alcohol Problems and Aging, NIAAA Research Monograph 33. NIH Publication Number 98-4163. %I Government Printing Office %C Washington, D.C. %P 63-87 %G eng %0 Conference Proceedings %B Proceedings of the Public Health Conference on Records and Statistics and Data User’s Conference %D 1998 %T Discrimination, Race, and Health %A Williams, D.R. %A Yu, Y. %A Jackson, J.S. %B Proceedings of the Public Health Conference on Records and Statistics and Data User’s Conference %I United States Government Printing Office %C Washington, DC %G eng %0 Book Section %B Studying Minority Adolescents: Conceptual, Methodological, and Theoretical Issues %D 1998 %T Issues in the Quality of Data on Minority Groups %A Wilson, L. %A Williams, D.R. %E McLoyd, V. %E Steinberg, L. %B Studying Minority Adolescents: Conceptual, Methodological, and Theoretical Issues %I Lawrence Erlbaum Associates %P 237-250 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Health Education and Behavior %D 1998 %T The African American Minister as a Source of Help for Serious Personal Crises: Bridge or Barrier to Mental Health Care %A Neighbors, H.W. %A Musick, M.A. %A Williams, D.R. %B Health Education and Behavior %V 25 %P 759-777 %G eng %N 6 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Urban Health: Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine %D 1998 %T African American Health: The Role of the Social Environment %A Williams, D.R. %B Journal of Urban Health: Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine %P 300-321 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of the American Medical Association %D 1998 %T Socioeconomic Factors, Health Behaviors, and Mortality: Results from a Nationally Representative Prospective Study of U.S. Adults %A Lantz, P.M. %A House, J.S. %A Lepskowski, J. M. %A Williams, D.R. %A Mero, R. P. %A Chen J. %B Journal of the American Medical Association %V 279 %P 1703-1708 %G eng %N 1 %0 Book Section %B Perspectives on Social Problems %D 1997 %T Race, Place, and Discrimination %A Forman, T.A. %A Williams, D.R. %A Jackson, J.S. %A Carol Gardner %B Perspectives on Social Problems %I JAI Press %P 9: 231-261 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Health Risks and Developmental Transitions During Adolescence %D 1997 %T Religion and Adolescent Health-Compromising Behavior %A Wallace, Jr., J.M. %A Williams, D.R. %A J. Schulenberg %A J.L. Maggs %A K. Hurrelmann %B Health Risks and Developmental Transitions During Adolescence %I Cambridge University Press %P 444-468 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J American Journal of Public Health %D 1997 %T Income Dynamics and Adult Mortality in the U.S., 1972-1989 %A McDonough, P. %A Duncan, G.J. %A Williams, D.R. %A House, J.S. %B American Journal of Public Health %V 87 %P 1476-1483 %G eng %N 9 %0 Journal Article %J Public Health Reports %D 1997 %T Missed Opportunities in Monitoring Socioeconomic Status %A Williams, D.R. %B Public Health Reports %V 112 %P 492-494 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Annals of Epidemiology %D 1997 %T Race and Health: Basic Questions, Emerging Directions %A Williams, D.R. %B Annals of Epidemiology %V 7 %P 322-333 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Health Psychology %D 1997 %T Racial Differences in Physical and Mental Health: Socioeconomic Status, Stress, and Discrimination %A Williams, D.R. %A Yu, Y. %A Jackson, J.S. %A Anderson, N.B. %B Journal of Health Psychology %V 2 %P 335-351 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J Annual Review of Public Health %D 1997 %T Measuring Social Class in U.S. Public Health Research: Concepts, Methodologies, and Guidelines %A Krieger, N %A Williams, D.R. %A Moss, N. %B Annual Review of Public Health %V 18 %P 341-378 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity & Disease %D 1996 %T Special issue on “Racism and Health” %A Williams, D.R. %B Ethnicity & Disease %V 6 %G eng %N 1,2 %0 Report %D 1996 %T Psychosocial Pathways Linking SES and CVD %A House, J.S. %A Williams, D.R. %I National Institutes of Health, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute %P 119-124 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Handbook of Diversity Issues in Health Psychology %D 1996 %T Socioeconomic Status and the Health of Racial Minority Populations %A Williams, D.R. %A Rucker, T. %E Traci Mann %E Pamela Kato %B Handbook of Diversity Issues in Health Psychology %I Plenum Press %C New York %P 407-423 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Origins and Destinies: Immigration, Race and Ethnicity in America %D 1996 %T The Health of the African American Population %A Williams, D.R. %E Silvia Pedraza %E Ruben G. Rumbaut %B Origins and Destinies: Immigration, Race and Ethnicity in America %I Wadsworth %P 404-416 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Culture, Society, and Disease: International Perspectives of Illness Behavior %D 1996 %T Social Factors and Knowledge of HIV/AIDS in Vietnam %A Le, N. %A Williams, D.R. %E Janardan Subedi %E Eugene Gallagher %B Culture, Society, and Disease: International Perspectives of Illness Behavior %I Prentice-Hall %P 244-261 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J International Journal of Health Services %D 1996 %T Race/Ethnicity and Socioeconomic Status: Measurement and Methodological Issues %A Williams, D.R. %B International Journal of Health Services %V 26 %P 483-505 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity and Disease %D 1996 %T Ethnicity and Disease %A D.R. Williams %B Ethnicity and Disease %V 6 %P 1-6 %G eng %N 1,2 %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity and Disease %D 1996 %T Racism and the Physical and Mental Health Status of African Americans: A Thirteen-Year National Panel Study %A Jackson, J.S. %A Brown, T.N. %A Williams, D.R. %A Torres, M. %A Sellers, S.L. %A Brown, K. %B Ethnicity and Disease %V 6 %P 132-147 %G eng %N 1,2 %0 Book Section %B Preventing HIV Transmission: The Role of Sterile Needles and Bleach %D 1995 %T Preventing HIV Transmission: The Role of Sterile Needles and Bleach %E Jacques Normand %E David Vlahov %E Lincoln Moses %B Preventing HIV Transmission: The Role of Sterile Needles and Bleach %I The National Academies Press %C Washington, D.C. %G eng %0 Book Section %B Proceedings of the 1995 Public Health Conference on Records and Statistics %D 1995 %T Examining the Black-White Adult Mortality Disparity: The Role of Residential Segregation %A Collins, C. %A Williams, D.R. %B Proceedings of the 1995 Public Health Conference on Records and Statistics %G eng %0 Journal Article %J African American Research Perspectives: An Occasional Report of the Program for Research on Black Americans %D 1995 %T African American Mental Health: Persisting Questions and Paradoxical Findings %A Robert J. Taylor %A Williams, D.R. %B African American Research Perspectives: An Occasional Report of the Program for Research on Black Americans %V 2 %P 8-16 %G eng %N 1 %0 Book Section %B Women of Color: A Cultural Diversity Health Perspective %D 1995 %T Conclusion %A Williams, D.R. %A Dickerson, N. %A Diane Adams %B Women of Color: A Cultural Diversity Health Perspective %I Sage %P 239-247 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Sociological Perspectives on Social Psychology %D 1995 %T Social Psychology and Health %A Kessler, R. C. %A House, J.S. %A Anspach, R. %A Williams, D.R. %E Karen Cook %E Gary Fine %E House, James S. %B Sociological Perspectives on Social Psychology %I Allyn and Bacon %P 548-570 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Society and Health %D 1995 %T Race and Health: A Multidimensional Approach to African American Health %A G. King %A Williams, D.R. %A Benjamin C. Amick %E Sol Levin %E Diana Chapman Walsh %E Alvin R. Tarlov %B Society and Health %I Oxford University Press %C Oxford %P 93-130 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Health Psychology %D 1995 %T Macrosocial and Environmental Influences on Minority Health %A Johnson, K.W. %A Anderson, N.B. %A Bastida, E. %A Kramer, B.J. %A Williams, D.R. %A Wong, M. %B Health Psychology %V 14 %P 601-612 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Annual Review of Sociology %D 1995 %T U.S. Socioeconomic and Racial Differences in Health: Patterns and Explanations %A Williams, D.R. %A Collins, C. %B Annual Review of Sociology %V 21 %P 349-386 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion %D 1994 %T Review of Suicide in the African-American Community by K.E. Early %A Williams, D.R. %B Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion %V 33 %P 201 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity and Disease %D 1994 %T Census Undercount and the Quality of Health Data for Racial and Ethnic Populations %B Ethnicity and Disease %V 4 %P 89-1000 %G eng %N 1 %0 Book Section %B Handbook of Black American Health: The Mosaic of Conditions, Issues, Policies and Prospects %D 1994 %T The Mental Health of African Americans: Findings, Questions and Directions %A Williams, D.R. %A Fenton, B. %A I.L. Livingston %B Handbook of Black American Health: The Mosaic of Conditions, Issues, Policies and Prospects %I Greenwood Publications %P 253-268 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Religious Factors in Aging and Health: Theoretical Foundations and Methodological Frontiers %D 1994 %T The Measurement of Religion in Epidemiologic Studies: Problems and Prospects %A Williams, D.R. %A J.S. Levin %B Religious Factors in Aging and Health: Theoretical Foundations and Methodological Frontiers %I Sage %P 125-148 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly %D 1994 %T Church-Agency Relationships in the Black Community %A Chang, P. %A Williams, D.R. %A Griffith, E. %A Young, J.L. %B Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly %V 23 %P 91-105 %G eng %N 2 %0 Journal Article %J Public Health Reports %D 1994 %T The Concept of Race and Health Status in America %A Williams, D.R. %A Lavizzo-Mourey, R. %A Warren, R.C. %B Public Health Reports %V 109 %P 26-41 %G eng %N 1 %0 Journal Article %J Health Services Research %D 1994 %T The Concept of Race in Health Services Research, 1966-1990 %A Williams, D.R. %B Health Services Research %V 29 %P 261-274 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J Contemporary Sociology %D 1993 %T Review of Health Issues in the Black Community by R.L. Braithwaite and S. E. Tayler (eds.) %A Williams, D.R. %B Contemporary Sociology %V 22 %P 746-747 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J Toxicology and Industrial Health %D 1993 %T Equity in Environmental Health: Data Collection and Interpretation Issues %A Wagener, D.K. %A Williams, D.R. %B Toxicology and Industrial Health %V 9 %P 775-795 %G eng %N 5 %0 Journal Article %J Sociological Focus %D 1993 %T Socioeconomic Status, Psychosocial Factors and Health in Urban Guyana %A Williams, D.R. %A Wilson, L. %A Chung, A. %B Sociological Focus %V 25 %P 279-294 %G eng %N 4 %0 Book Section %B Proceedings of the 1991 Public Health Conference on Records and Statistics %D 1992 %T Poverty and Health: A National Study of the Determinants of Excess Mortality %A Williams, D.R. %A Lepkowski, J. %B Proceedings of the 1991 Public Health Conference on Records and Statistics %G eng %0 Book Section %B Aging, Health Behaviors and Health Status %D 1992 %T Social Structure and the Health Behaviors of Blacks %A Williams, D.R. %A K. Schaie %A J. House %A D. Blazer %B Aging, Health Behaviors and Health Status %I Erlbaum %P 59-64 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Social Forces %D 1992 %T Socioeconomic Status and Psychiatric Disorder Among Black and Whites %A Williams, D.R. %A Takeuchi, D. %A Adair, R. %B Social Forces %V 71 %P 179-194 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Central Issues in Anthropology %D 1992 %T Family Structure and Mental Health in Urban Guyana %A Wilson, L. %A Williams, D.R. %A Wilkins, K. %B Central Issues in Anthropology %V 10 %P 117-126 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Health and Social Behavior %D 1992 %T Marital Status and Psychiatric Disorders Among Blacks and Whites %A Williams, D.R. %A Takeuchi, D. %A Adair, R. %B Journal of Health and Social Behavior %V 33 %P 140-157 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Ethnicity and Disease %D 1992 %T Black-White Differences in Blood Pressure: The Role of Social Factors %A Williams, D.R. %B Ethnicity and Disease %V 2 %P 126-141 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Health Promotion Research: Towards a New Social Epidemiology %D 1991 %T Stress, Social Support, Control and Coping: A Social Epidemiologic View %A Williams, D.R. %A House, J.S. %E B. Badura %E I. Kickbusch %B Health Promotion Research: Towards a New Social Epidemiology %I World Health Organization %C Copenhagen %P 147-172 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Marriage and the Family %D 1991 %T Economic Stress in the Family and Children’s Emotional and Behavioral Problems %A Takeuchi, D. %A Williams, D.R. %A Adair R.K. %B Journal of Marriage and the Family %V 53 %P 1031-1041 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Social Science and Medicine %D 1991 %T Religion and Psychological Distress in a Community Sample %A Williams, D.R. %A D. Larson %A R. Buckler %A R. Heckmann %A C. Pyle %B Social Science and Medicine %V 32 %P 1257-1262 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Challenge: A Journal of Research on Black Men %D 1990 %T Social Structure and the Health Status of Black Males %A Williams, D.R. %B Challenge: A Journal of Research on Black Men %V 1 %P 25-46 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Social Psychology Quarterly %D 1990 %T Socioeconomic Differentials in Health: A Review and Redirection %A Williams, D.R. %B Social Psychology Quarterly %V 53 %P 81-99 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Proceedings of the 1989 Public Health Conference on Records and Statistics %D 1989 %T Race Differences in Hypertension: Identifying the Determinants %A D.R. Williams %A Bryant, S. %B Proceedings of the 1989 Public Health Conference on Records and Statistics %G eng %0 Book Section %B Proceedings of the 1987 Public Health Conference on Records and Statistics %D 1987 %T Socioeconomic Differentials in Mortality: The Role of Psychosocial Factors %A Williams, D.R. %B Proceedings of the 1987 Public Health Conference on Records and Statistics %G eng %0 Book Section %B Social Support -- Health and Disease %D 1986 %T Unemployment, Social Support and Health %A House, J.S. %A Williams, D.R. %A Kessler, R. C. %A S. Isacsson %A L. Janzon %B Social Support -- Health and Disease %I Almqvist and Wiksell %C Stockholm %P 93-111 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Job Stress and Blue Collar Work %D 1985 %T Social Support and Stress Reduction %A Williams, D. %A J. House %E C.L. Cooper %E M. Smith %B Job Stress and Blue Collar Work %I John Wiley and Sons %P 207-224 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Michigan Hospitals %D 1982 %T Weight Management Program Promises and Delivers %A Williams, D.R. %B Michigan Hospitals %V 18 %G eng %N 15-17