Date Published:
August 1, 2017
Abstract:
We perform a tomographic baryon acoustic oscillations (BAOs) analysisusing the two-point galaxy correlation function measured from thecombined sample of Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey Data Release12 (BOSS DR12), which covers the redshift range of 0.2 < z < 0.75.Upon splitting the sample into multiple overlapping redshift slices toextract the redshift information of galaxy clustering, we obtain ameasurement of D
A(z)/r
d and H(z)r
d atnine effective redshifts with the full covariance matrix calibratedusing MultiDark-Patchy mock catalogues. Using the reconstructed galaxycatalogues, we obtain the precision of 1.3-2.2 per cent forD
A(z)/r
d and 2.1-6.0 per cent forH(z)r
d. To quantify the gain from the tomographicinformation, we compare the constraints on the cosmological parametersusing our nine-bin BAO measurements, the consensus three-bin BAO andredshift space distortion measurements at three effective redshifts inAlam et al., and the non-tomographic (one-bin) BAO measurement at asingle effective redshift. Comparing the nine-bin with one-binconstraint result, it can improve the dark energy Figure of Merit by afactor of 1.24 for the Chevallier-Polarski-Linder parametrization forequation-of-state parameter w
DE. The errors of w
0and w
a from nine-bin constraints are slightly improved whencompared to the three-bin constraint result.
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