@article {667552,
	title = {Assessing health worker competence to deliver a brief psychological treatment for depression: Development and validation of a scalable measure},
	journal = {Journal of Behavioral and Cognitive Therapy},
	year = {2020},
	author = {Juliana L. Restivo and Lauren Mitchell and Udita Joshi and Aditya Anand and Gugiu, P. Cristian and Singla, Daisy R. and Steven Hollon and Vikram Patel and John Naslund and Zafra Cooper}
}
@article {667553,
	title = {Digital Training for Non-Specialist Health Workers to Deliver a Brief Psychological Treatment for Depression in Primary Care in India: Findings from a Randomized Pilot Study},
	journal = {International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health},
	year = {2020},
	url = {https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32883018/},
	author = {Shital S Muke and Deepak Tugnawat and Udita Joshi and Aditya Anand and Azaz Khan and Ritu Shrivastava and Singh, Abhishek and Juliana L Restivo and Anant Bhan and Vikram Patel and John A Naslund}
}
@article {643070,
	title = {"He can send her to her parents": The interaction between marriageability, gender and serious mental illness in rural Ethiopia},
	journal = {BMC Psychiatry},
	year = {2019},
	abstract = {BackgroundFor women in most low- and middle-income countries, the diagnosis with serious mental illness (SMI) leads to stigma and challenges related to starting or maintaining marriages. The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore perspectives on marriage, divorce and family\&nbsp;roles of women with SMI in rural Ethiopia.MethodsA qualitative study was conducted in a rural setting of Butajira, South Central Ethiopia. A total of 39 in-depth interviews were carried out with service users (n = 11), caregivers (n = 12), religious leaders (n = 6), health extension workers (n = 4), police officers (n = 2), teachers (n = 2) and government officials (n = 2). Data were analyzed using a thematic approach.ResultsThree themes emerged. (1) Marriage and SMI: Chances of getting married for individuals with SMI in general was\&nbsp;perceived to be\&nbsp;lower: Individuals with SMI experienced various challenges including difficulty finding romantic partner, starting family and getting into a long-term relationship due to perceived dangerousness and the widespread stigma of mental illness. (2) Gendered experiences of marriageability: Compared to men, women with SMI experienced disproportionate levels of stigma which often continued after recovery. SMI affects marriageability for men with SMI, but\&nbsp;mens{\textquoteright} chances of finding a marital partner increases following treatment. For women in particular, impaired functioning negatively affects marriageability as ability to cook, care and clean was taken as the measure of suitability. (3) Acceptability of divorce and separation from a partner with SMI: Divorce or separation from a partner with SMI was considered mostly acceptable for men while women were mostly expected to stay married and care for a partner with SMI. For men, the transition from provider to dependent was often acceptable. However, women who fail to execute their domestic roles successfully were considered inept and would be sent back to their family of origin.ConclusionWomen with SMI or those married to partners with SMI are at greater disadvantage. Reducing vulnerabilities through stigma reduction efforts such as community outreach and mental health awareness raising programs might contribute for better social outcomes for women with SMI.\&nbsp;},
	url = {https://bmcpsychiatry.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12888-019-2290-5},
	author = {Hailemariam, M and Ghebrehiwet, S and Baul, T and Restivo, JL and Shibre, T and Henderson, D C and Girma, E and Fekadu, A and Teferra, S and Hanlon, C and Johnson, JE and Borba, CPC}
}
@article {643063,
	title = {Gender-specific experiences of serious mental illness in rural Ethiopia: A qualitative study},
	journal = {Global Public Health: An International Journal for Research, Policy and Practice},
	year = {2019},
	abstract = {Considerable variation in the gender-specific prevalence of serious mental illness (SMI) has been reported in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). In the rural setting of Butajira, Ethiopia, the male-to-female prevalence ratio of schizophrenia was reported to be 5:1. This qualitative study explores gender-specific experiences of SMI and the extent to which sociocultural factors may explain the observed difference in prevalence estimates. Using purposive sampling, 39 in-depth interviews were conducted with community members from Butajira, a rural district in South Central Ethiopia. Transcripts were analysed using thematic analysis to elicit community perspectives on cultural explanatory models of SMI and experiences in this region. Gender-specific experiences were reported to differ due to visibility of symptoms, community responses, and varying levels of family support towards individuals with SMI. Overall, respondents described how various sociocultural factors subject women with SMI to higher levels of physical and social isolation compared to men, greatly affecting community health workers{\textquoteright} ability to identify and provide care to women with mental illness. Future case detection methods should involve family members as they interact with women with SMI early on in the development of their symptoms and play an essential role in their path to mental health care.},
	url = {https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17441692.2019.1680723},
	author = {Ghebrehiwet, S and Baul, T and Restivo, JL and Shibre, T and Stevenson, A and Gelaye, B. and Fekadu, A and Hailemariam, M and Girma, E and Teferra, S and Canelos, V and Henderson, D. and Borba, CPC}
}
