North American Gaels

On Oct. 5, 2017, Aidan Doyle (University College Cork) and I organized the HARVARD SYMPOSIUM ON NORTH AMERICAN GAELIC LITERATURE. The event was a great success and generated momentum in North American Gaelic studies, opening a dialogue between scholars of Irish and Scottish Gaels and their literary and oral traditions in North America. 

The next NORTH AMERICAN GAELS conference, organized by Máirtín Coilféir (Concordia University), Pádraig Ó Siadhail (St. Mary's University, Halifax), Aidan Doyle, and me, took place at Concordia University in Montreal on 14-15 April 2023.

Aidan and I have also edited a collection of essays, North American Gaels: Speech, Story, and Song in the Diaspora, published by McGill-Queens University Press in Fall 2020. The collection is dedicated to the memory of Prof. Ken Nilsen. 

North American Gaels cover A mere 150 years ago Scottish Gaelic was the third most widely spoken language in Canada, and Irish was spoken by hundreds of thousands of people in the United States. A new awareness of the large North American Gaelic diaspora, long overlooked by historians, folklorists, and literary scholars, has emerged in recent decades. North American Gaels, representing the first tandem exploration of these related migrant ethnic groups, examines the myriad ways Gaelic-speaking immigrants from marginalized societies have negotiated cultural spaces for themselves in their new homeland. In the macaronic verses of a Newfoundland fisherman, the pointed addresses of an Ontario essayist, the compositions of a Montana miner, and lively exchanges in newspapers from Cape Breton to Boston to New York, they proclaim their presence in vibrant traditional modes fluently adapted to suit North American climes. Through careful investigations of this diasporic Gaelic narrative and its context, from the mid-eighteenth century to the twenty-first, the book treats such overarching themes as the sociolinguistics of minority languages, connection with one's former home, and the tension between the desire for modernity and the enduring influence of tradition. Staking a claim for Gaelic studies on this continent, North American Gaels shines new light on the ways Irish and Scottish Gaels have left an enduring mark through speech, story, and song.